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达拉斯联储 · 经济更新·· 2025-12-12AI 评分54

达拉斯联储预测德州2025年就业增长0.9%,年底就业人数将达1,440万

Texas Employment Forecast

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达拉斯联储的德州就业预测显示,2025年就业将增长0.9%,80%置信区间为0.7%至1.1%,预计全年新增125,400个岗位,12月就业人数为1,440万。德州9月就业按年率下降1.1%,减少12,700个岗位;三个月截至9月的德州领先指数略有下降。预测综合四个模型,纳入美国GDP、WTI油价及德州和美国领先指数等因素。

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December 11, 2025

The Texas Employment Forecast indicates jobs will increase 0.9 percent in 2025, with an 80 percent confidence band of 0.7 to 1.1 percent. The forecast is based on an average of four models that include projected U.S. gross domestic product, oil futures prices and the Texas and U.S. leading indexes. The forecast implies 125,400 jobs will be added in Texas this year and employment in December 2025 will be 14.4 million (Chart 1). Growth in the fourth quarter of the year is expected to be 1.0 percent.

Texas employment fell an annualized 1.1 percent in September, down 12,700 jobs. Additionally, August employment growth was revised down to 2.8 percent.

“Texas employment growth is weakening. Year-to-date job growth is 0.9 percent, which is well below the state’s long-term trend of 2.0 percent,” said Luis Torres, Dallas Fed senior business economist. “September job losses were observed across the board. Professional and business services and financial services led the decline in state employment followed by losses in manufacturing, oil and gas and information services. The government sector stands out as the only sector registering strength. San Antonio had the worst job losses among major Texas metros, while employment increased in Houston and was flat in Dallas. In contrast, El Paso recorded strong job gains,” he added.

The Texas Leading Index decreased slightly over the three months through September (Chart 2). Changes in the components were mixed. Increases in new unemployment claims and decreases in the U.S. leading index, average weekly hours and well permits dragged the index down. Increases in the help wanted index, Texas stock index and oil price and a decrease in the Texas value of the dollar were positive contributors.

Due to the unavailability of data from agencies affected by the federal government shutdown, the Dallas Fed’s Texas employment forecasts are delayed. Upcoming forecasts will be published in accordance with revised release schedules. The next forecast will include data through November and is expected on Jan. 7, 2026.

Texas jobs forecast to rise to 14.4 million by year-end

Texas Leading Index decreases slightly, but components mixed

Next release: January 7, 2026

Methodology

The Dallas Fed’s Texas Employment Forecast projects job growth for the calendar year and is estimated as the 12-month change in payroll employment from December to December.

The forecast is based on the average of four models. Three models are vector autoregressions for which Texas payroll employment is regressed on the lags of West Texas Intermediate (WTI) oil prices, the U.S. leading index and the Texas Leading Index. The fourth model is an autoregressive distributed lag model with regression of payroll employment on lags of payroll employment, current and lagged values of U.S. GDP growth and WTI oil prices, and Texas COVID-19 hospitalizations through March 2023. Forecasts of Texas payroll employment from this model also use forecasts of U.S. GDP growth from Blue Chip Economic Indicators and WTI oil price futures as inputs. All models include four COVID-19 dummy variables (March–June 2020).

For additional details, see dallasfed.org/research/forecast/.

Contact Information

For more information about the Texas Employment Forecast, contact Luis Torres at [email protected].

来源:达拉斯联储 · 经济更新 · dallasfed.org