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FRANKLIN UNIVERSAL TRUST (0000833040) (Filer)

SEC · EDGAR 财务披露 · October 27, 2026 at 1:34 PM ET

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED

MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number 811-05569

Franklin Universal Trust

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

Alison Baur

Franklin Templeton

One Franklin Parkway,

San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

(Name and address of agent for service)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 650 312-2000

Date of fiscal year end: August 31

Date of reporting period: August 31, 2026

 
ITEM 1. REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS.

(a) The Report to Shareholders is filed herewith

Annual

Report

Franklin

Universal

Trust

August

31,

2026

Not

FDIC

Insured

No

Bank

Guarantee

May

Lose

Value

If

you

need

assistance

accessing

this

content,

please

reach

out

to

your

sales

representative

or

send

an

email

to

[email protected]

.

Distribution

Policy

:

The

Fund’s

Board

of

Trustees

(the

“Board”)

has

authorized

a

distribution

policy

(the

“Distribution

Policy”).

Under

the

Distribution

Policy,

the

Fund

pays

monthly

distributions

and

seeks

to

maintain

a

relatively

stable

level

of

distributions

to

shareholders.

With

each

distribution,

the

Fund

will

issue

a

notice

to

its

shareholders

and

an

accompanying

press

release

that

provides

estimates

regarding

the

amount

and

composition

of

the

distribution.

The

Fund

will

send

a

Form

1099-DIV

to

shareholders

for

the

calendar

year

that

will

describe

how

to

report

the

Fund’s

distributions

for

federal

income

tax

purposes.

Shareholders

should

not

draw

any

conclusions

about

the

Fund’s

investment

performance

from

the

amount

of

distributions

or

from

the

terms

of

the

Fund’s

Distribution

Policy.

The

Board

may

amend

or

terminate

the

Distribution

Policy

at

any

time

without

prior

notice

to

shareholders;

however,

at

this

time

there

are

no

reasonably

foreseeable

circumstances

that

might

cause

the

termination

of

the

Distribution

Policy.

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

1

Contents

Fund

Overview

2

Performance

Summary

5

Financial

Highlights

and

Schedule

of

Investments

8

Financial

Statements

26

Notes

to

Financial

Statements

30

Report

of

Independent

Registered

Public

Accounting

Firm

40

Tax

Information

41

Important

Information

to

Shareholders

42

Annual

Meeting

of

Shareholders

46

Dividend

Reinvestment

and

Cash

Purchase

Plan

47

Board

Members

and

Officers

49

Shareholder

Information

54

Visit

franklintempleton.com

for

fund

updates,

to

access

your

account,

or

to

find

helpful

financial

planning

tools.

2

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Dear

Shareholder,

This

annual

report

for

Franklin

Universal

Trust

covers

the

fiscal

year

ended

August

31,

2026.

Fund

Overview

Q.

What

is

the

Fund’s

investment

strategy?

A.

The

Fund’s

primary

investment

objective

is

to

provide

high,

current

income

consistent

with

preservation

of

capital.

Its

secondary

objective

is

growth

of

income

through

dividend

increases

and

capital

appreciation.

We

invest

primarily

in

two

asset

classes:

high-yield

bonds

and

utility

stocks.

Within

the

high-yield

portion

of

the

portfolio,

we

use

fundamental

research

to

invest

in

a

diversified

portfolio

of

bonds.

Within

the

utility

portion

of

the

portfolio,

we

focus

on

companies

with

attractive

dividend

yields

and

with

a

history

of

increasing

their

dividends.

Q.

What

were

the

overall

market

conditions

during

the

Fund’s

reporting

period?

A.

The

one-year

period

ended

August

31,

2026,

was

characterized

by

resilient

but

divergent

global

growth,

shifting

inflation

pressures

and

a

rise

in

geopolitical

risk.

During

the

second

half

of

2025,

trade

policy

developments

and

political

uncertainty

were

dominant

themes.

By

early

2026,

the

global

economic

cycle

appeared

to

be

maturing

before

the

escalation

of

conflict

in

the

Middle

East

starting

in

late

February,

which

changed

the

macroeconomic

and

market

narrative.

The

U.S.-Iran

war

and

inflation

outlook

dominated

developments

for

the

remainder

of

the

period.

Oil

prices

rose

sharply

following

the

outbreak

of

the

conflict

and

remained

high

through

much

of

the

first

half

of

calendar

2026,

although

they

fell

back

in

June

after

a

Memorandum

of

Understanding

to

extend

the

ceasefire

was

signed.

Though

oil

prices

edged

slightly

higher

in

August,

they

are

still

below

the

peaks

reached

in

the

March-May

2026

period.

Monetary

policy

reflected

a

transition

from

late-cycle

easing

to

a

more

complicated

inflation-growth

trade-off

over

the

one-year

period.

The

U.S.

Federal

Reserve

(Fed)

resumed

its

easing

cycle

in

September

2025,

cutting

rates

by

75

basis

points

(bps)

in

total

by

year-end

to

bring

the

fed

funds

target

range

to

3.50%–3.75%

by

December

2025.

The

Fed

has

since

kept

rates

unchanged,

though

its

tone

changed

from

an

easing

bias

to

a

more

hawkish

outlook.

Kevin

Warsh

assumed

the

role

of

Fed

chairman

on

May

22,

2026,

and

his

speech

at

the

annual

Jackson

Hole

Economic

Policy

Symposium

was

perceived

hawkishly

by

the

bond

market.

The

U.S.

10-year

Treasury

note’s

yield

rose

by

90

bps

over

the

period

to

4.75%.

Despite

facing

headwinds

from

rising

UST

yields,

the

U.S.

high-yield

bond

market

delivered

positive

total

returns

during

the

one-year

period,

supported

by

resilient

corporate

earnings

and

historically

tight

credit

spreads.

Thematically,

investors

watched

as

the

evolution

of

artificial

intelligence

(AI)

remained

as

a

core

market

theme,

with

investor

sentiment

becoming

more

selective

toward

AI

data

center

bond

issuance

by

the

end

of

the

reporting

period

and

markets

shifting

back

to

established

health

care,

software

and

legacy

industries

that

are

demonstrating

tangible

benefits

from

AI

adoption.

Q.

How

did

we

respond

to

these

changing

market

conditions?

A.

Throughout

the

period,

sector

and

security

allocations

were

adjusted

as

volatility

in

market

conditions

provided

opportunities

to

manage

sector

rotations,

individual

security

positions

and

portfolio

duration

exposure.

Our

dedicated

credit

research

analysts

looked

to

find

value

across

industry

sectors

and

rating

classifications.

At

the

end

of

August

2026,

the

Fund

was

overweight

to

the

homebuilding,

finance,

and

metals

&

mining

sectors,

while

underweight

to

the

building

materials,

information

technology

and

telecom

segments.

The

Fund

remained

overweight

utility

equities

and

underweight

high-yield

bonds

relative

to

its

benchmark.

Performance

Overview

For

the

12

months

under

review,

the

Fund’s

cumulative

total

returns

were

+7.37%

based

on

net

asset

value

and

+3.57%

based

on

market

price.

For

comparison,

the

ICE

BofA

US

High

Yield

Constrained

Index,

which

measures

the

performance

of

USD-denominated,

non-investment

grade,

fixed

rate

and

taxable

corporate

bonds,

posted

a

+4.78%

cumulative

total

return

1

.

Utilities

stocks,

as

measured

by

the

Standard

&

Poor’s

(S&P)

500

Utilities

Index,

which

is

comprised

of

companies

included

in

the

S&P

500

that

are

classified

as

members

of

the

GICS

utilities

sector,

posted

a

+2.97%

cumulative

total

return

for

the

same

period.

1

You

can

find

the

Fund’s

long-term

performance

data

in

the

Performance

Summary

on

page

5

.

Performance

data

represent

past

performance,

which

does

not

guarantee

future

results.

Investment

return

and

principal

value

will

fluctuate,

and

you

may

have

a

gain

or

loss

when

you

sell

your

shares.

Current

performance

may

differ

from

figures

shown.

1.

Source:

Morningstar.

The

indexes

are

unmanaged

and

include

reinvestment

of

any

income

or

distributions.

They

do

not

reflect

any

fees,

expenses

or

sales

charges.

One

cannot

invest

directly

in

an

index,

and

an

index

is

not

representative

of

the

Fund’s

portfolio.

Important

data

provider

notices

and

terms

available

at

www.franklintempletondatasources.com.

The

dollar

value,

number

of

shares

or

principal

amount,

and

names

of

all

portfolio

holdings

are

listed

in

the

Fund’s

Schedule

of

Investments

(SOI).

The

SOI

begins

on

page

9

.

Franklin

Universal

Trust

3

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

The

Fund

has

a

policy

of

seeking

to

maintain

a

relatively

stable

level

of

distributions

to

shareholders.

This

policy

has

no

impact

on

the

Fund’s

investment

strategy

and

may

reduce

the

Fund’s

net

asset

value.

The

Fund’s

investment

manager

believes

the

policy

helps

maintain

the

Fund’s

competitiveness

and

may

benefit

the

Fund’s

market

price

and

premium/discount

to

the

Fund’s

net

asset

value.

The

Fund

sends

a

Form

1099-DIV

to

shareholders

each

calendar

year

describing

how

to

report

the

Fund’s

distributions

for

federal

income

tax

purposes.

Q.

What

were

the

leading

contributors

to

performance?

A.

Security

selection

was

a

positive

contributor

to

performance

within

the

portfolio.

Our

fundamental

research

and

investment

strategy

led

to

favorable

security

selection

in

the

utilities

sector.

NextEra

Energy

contributed

favorably

due

to

the

benefits

from

AI

data

center

power

demand.

NextEra

is

the

world’s

largest

producer

of

wind

and

solar

with

a

strong

pipeline

to

add

power

capacity

over

the

coming

five

years.

The

company

also

announced

the

acquisition

of

Dominion

Energy,

which

faces

a

lengthy

regulatory

approval

process,

with

the

combined

entity

becoming

the

largest

utility

and

energy

infrastructure

company

in

North

America.

Evergy

Inc.

and

Entergy

Corporation

both

saw

outperformance

from

signing

electric

service

agreements

with

major

hyperscalers,

which

we

believe

should

boost

peak

loads

and

support

long-

term

earnings

growth.

Entergy

increased

its

capital

spending

plan

by

33%

to

build

out

energy

infrastructure

to

support

data

centers,

including

new

natural

gas

power

plants

across

its

footprint

in

Arkansas,

Louisiana,

Mississippi

and

Texas

(where

the

regulatory

environment

is

highly

favorable).

The

Fund

also

saw

positive

performance

contributions

from

exposure

to

mining

companies,

including

Freeport-McMoRan

and

Newmont,

where

demand

for

commodities

remained

robust

and

operating

performance

had

been

solid.

The

Fund’s

asset

allocation

was

also

a

positive

contributor

as

the

Fund

continued

to

be

overweight

utility

equities

relative

to

its

benchmark

given

increasing

demand

for

power,

which

in

our

view,

could

lead

to

future

profit

growth

in

addition

to

the

dividend

yield.

In

contrast,

the

Fund

remained

underweight

high-yield

bonds

relative

to

the

benchmark

as

total

return

is

limited

due

to

the

current

spread

environment,

offset

by

a

beneficial

economic

growth

outlook

and

low

default

rate

relative

to

the

history

of

the

high-yield

market.

Q.

What

were

the

leading

detractors

from

performance?

A.

The

Fund’s

holdings

in

Constellation

Energy

and

Talen

Energy

detracted

from

performance.

Both

companies

saw

setbacks

from

regulatory

and

political

intervention

that

will

delay

additional

data

center

colocation

transactions.

Growing

negative

public

sentiment

and

political

pushback

could

delay

or

reduce

opportunities

for

additional

colocation

and/or

expanding

load

growth

on

market

power

pricing.

Constellation

and

Talen

are

independent

power

producers

and

are

more

subject

to

market

forces

rather

than

regulators

who

determine

rates,

which

makes

them

more

cyclical

than

regulated

utilities.

Regulated

utilities

remained

at

the

core

of

the

Fund’s

utility

investment

strategy.

Bonds

of

GDP

Companies

underperformed

due

to

strained

cash

generation

from

weak

commodity

plastic

demand

and

stranded

corporate

overhead

costs

following

a

major

divestiture.

Q.

Were

there

any

significant

changes

to

the

Fund

during

the

reporting

period?

A.

There

were

no

material

modifications

as

to

the

way

the

Fund

was

managed

during

the

period

under

review.

Effective

June

30,

2026,

Bryant

Dieffenbacher

and

Robert

Salvin

were

added

as

Portfolio

Managers

of

the

Fund.

As

of

June

30,

2026,

Patricia

O’Connor

retired

from

the

firm

and

was

removed

as

a

Portfolio

Manager

of

the

Fund.

Thank

you

for

your

continued

participation

in

Franklin

Universal

Trust.

We

look

forward

to

serving

your

future

investment

needs.

Portfolio

Composition

8/31/26

%

of

Total

Investments

Corporate

Bonds

58.9%

Common

Stocks

37.4%

Other

*

1.1%

Short-Term

Investments

2.6%

*

Categories

within

the

Other

category

are

listed

in

full

in

the

Fund’s

Schedule

of

Investments

(SOI),

which

can

be

found

later

in

this

report.

Top

10

Holdings

8/31/26

Issuer

%

of

Total

Net

Assets

a

a

NextEra

Energy,

Inc.

4.4%

Sempra,

Inc.

3.4%

Entergy

Corp.

3.0%

Evergy,

Inc.

2.7%

Alliant

Energy

Corp.

2.5%

CenterPoint

Energy,

Inc.

2.3%

Duke

Energy

Corp.

2.2%

American

Electric

Power

Co.,

Inc.

2.0%

Southern

Co.

(The)

2.0%

Dominion

Energy,

Inc.

2.0%

Franklin

Universal

Trust

4

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

Sincerely,

Glenn

Voyles,

CFA

Jonathan

G.

Belk,

CFA

Robert

L

Salvin

Bryant

Dieffenbacher,

CFA

Portfolio

Management

Team

The

foregoing

information

reflects

our

analysis,

opinions

and

portfolio

holdings

as

of

August

31,

2026,

the

end

of

the

reporting

period.

The

way

we

implement

our

main

investment

strategies

and

the

resulting

portfolio

holdings

may

change

depending

on

factors

such

as

market

and

economic

conditions.

These

opinions

may

not

be

relied

upon

as

investment

advice

or

an

offer

for

a

particular

security.

The

information

is

not

a

complete

analysis

of

every

aspect

of

any

market,

country,

industry,

security

or

the

Fund.

Statements

of

fact

are

from

sources

considered

reliable,

but

the

investment

manager

makes

no

representation

or

warranty

as

to

their

completeness

or

accuracy.

Although

historical

performance

is

no

guarantee

of

future

results,

these

insights

may

help

you

understand

our

investment

management

philosophy.

CFA

®

is

a

trademark

owned

by

CFA

Institute.

Performance

Summary

as

of

August

31,

2026

Franklin

Universal

Trust

5

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

Total

return

reflects

reinvestment

of

the

Fund’s

dividends

and

capital

gain

distributions,

if

any,

and

any

unrealized

gains

or

losses.

Total

returns

do

not

reflect

any

sales

charges

paid

at

inception

or

brokerage

commissions

paid

on

secondary

market

purchases.

Total

return

also

does

not

reflect

brokerage

commissions

or

sales

charges

in

connection

with

the

purchase

or

sale

of

Fund

shares

at

the

opening

of

the

first

business

day

and

sale

on

the

closing

of

the

last

business

day

of

each

period.

The

performance

table

and

graph

do

not

reflect

any

taxes

that

a

shareholder

would

pay

on

Fund

dividends,

capital

gain

distributions,

if

any,

or

any

realized

gains

on

the

sale

of

Fund

shares.

Your

dividend

income

will

vary

depending

on

dividends

or

interest

paid

by

securities

in

the

Fund’s

portfolio,

adjusted

for

operating

expenses.

Capital

gain

distributions

are

net

profits

realized

from

the

sale

of

portfolio

securities.

Performance

as

of

8/31/26

1

Performance

data

represent

past

performance,

which

does

not

guarantee

future

results.

Investment

return

and

principal

value

will

fluctuate,

and

you

may

have

a

gain

or

loss

when

you

sell

your

shares.

Current

performance

may

differ

from

figures

shown.

Share

Prices

Cumulative

Total

Return

2

Average

Annual

Total

Return

2

Based

on

NAV

3

Based

on

market

price

4

Based

on

NAV

3

Based

on

market

price

4

1-Year

+7.37%

+3.57%

+7.37%

+3.57%

5-Year

+33.12%

+28.14%

+5.89%

+5.08%

10-Year

+96.57%

+111.45%

+6.99%

+7.78%

Symbol:

FT

8/31/26

8/31/25

Change

Net

Asset

Value

(NAV)

$8.57

$8.46

+$0.11

Market

Price

(NYSE)

$7.71

$7.93

-$0.22

Distributions

Per

Share

(9/1/25–8/31/26)

Net

Investment

Income

Tax

Return

of

Capital

Total

$0.3464

$0.1636

$0.5100

See

page

7

for

Performance

Summary

footnotes.

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Performance

Summary

6

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

Total

Return

Index

Comparison

for

a

Hypothetical

$10,000

Investment

1

Total

return

represents

the

change

in

value

of

an

investment

over

the

period

shown.

It

includes

any

applicable

maximum

sales

charge,

Fund

expenses,

account

fees

and

reinvested

distributions.

The

unmanaged

indexes

include

reinvestment

of

any

income

or

distributions.

They

differ

from

the

Fund

in

composition

and

do

not

pay

management

fees

or

expenses.

One

cannot

invest

directly

in

an

index.

8/31/16–8/31/26

See

page

7

for

Performance

Summary

footnotes.

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Performance

Summary

7

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

Events

such

as

the

spread

of

deadly

diseases,

disasters,

and

financial,

political

or

social

disruptions,

may

heighten

risks

and

adversely

affect

performance.

The

Fund

is

actively

managed

but

there

is

no

guarantee

that

the

manager's

investment

decisions

will

produce

the

desired

results.

All

investments

involve

risks,

including

possible

loss

of

principal.

Fixed

income

securities

involve

interest

rate,

credit,

inflation

and

reinvestment

risks,

and

possible

loss

of

principal.

As

interest

rates

rise,

the

value

of

fixed

income

securities

falls.

Low-rated,

high-yield

bonds

are

subject

to

greater

price

volatility,

illiquidity

and

possibility

of

default.

Equity

securities

are

subject

to

price

fluctuation

and

possible

loss

of

principal.

To

the

extent

the

portfolio

invests

in

a

concentration

of

certain

securities,

regions

or

industries

,

it

is

subject

to

increased

volatility.

Dividends

may

fluctuate

and

are

not

guaranteed,

and

a

company

may

reduce

or

eliminate

its

dividend

at

any

time.

The

manager

may

consider

environmental,

social

and

governance

(ESG)

criteria

in

the

research

or

investment

process;

however,

ESG

considerations

may

not

be

a

determinative

factor

in

security

selection.

In

addition,

the

manager

may

not

assess

every

investment

for

ESG

criteria,

and

not

every

ESG

factor

may

be

identified

or

evaluated.

1.

Gross

expenses

are

the

Fund’s

total

annual

operating

expenses

as

of

the

Fund's

annual

report

available

at

the

time

of

publication.

Actual

expenses

may

be

higher

and

may

impact

portfolio

returns.

Net

expenses

reflect

voluntary

fee

waivers,

expense

caps

and/or

reimbursements.

Voluntary

waivers

may

be

modified

or

discontinued

at

any

time

without

notice.

2.

Total

return

calculations

represent

the

cumulative

and

average

annual

changes

in

value

of

an

investment

over

the

periods

indicated.

Return

for

less

than

one

year,

if

any,

has

not

been

annualized.

3.

Assumes

reinvestment

of

distributions

based

on

net

asset

value.

4.

Assumes

reinvestment

of

distributions

based

on

the

dividend

reinvestment

and

cash

purchase

plan.

5.

Source:

Morningstar.

The

ICE

BofA

US

High

Yield

Constrained

Index

measures

the

performance

of

USD-denominated,

noninvestment

grade,

fixed

rate

and

taxable

corpo-

rate

bonds.

The

S&P

500

Utilities

Index

comprises

those

companies

included

in

the

S&P

500

that

are

classified

as

members

of

the

GICS

utilities

sector.

Important

data

provider

notices

and

terms

available

at

www.franklintempletondatasources.com.

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Financial

Highlights

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

8

a

Year

Ended

August

31,

2026

2025

2024

2023

2022

Per

share

operating

performance

(for

a

share

outstanding

throughout

the

year)

Net

asset

value,

beginning

of

year

...................

$8.46

$8.20

$7.36

$8.08

$8.92

Income

from

investment

operations:

Net

investment

income

a

.........................

0.36

0.36

0.33

0.43

0.41

Net

realized

and

unrealized

gains

(losses)

...........

0.26

0.41

1.02

(0.58)

(0.70)

Total

from

investment

operations

....................

0.62

0.77

1.35

(0.15)

(0.29)

Less

distributions

from:

Net

investment

income

..........................

(0.35)

(0.49)

(0.30)

(0.31)

(0.51)

Net

realized

gains

.............................

—

—

—

(0.05)

(0.04)

Tax

return

of

capital

............................

(0.16)

(0.02)

(0.21)

(0.21)

—

Total

distributions

...............................

(0.51)

(0.51)

(0.51)

(0.57)

(0.55)

Net

asset

value,

end

of

year

.......................

$8.57

$8.46

$8.20

$7.36

$8.08

Market

value,

end

of

year

b

.........................

$7.71

$7.93

$7.28

$6.76

$8.00

Total

return

(based

on

net

asset

value

per

share)

c

.......

7.37%

9.71%

19.18%

(1.81)%

(3.41)%

Total

return

(based

on

market

value

per

share)

c

.........

3.57%

16.45%

16.20%

(8.24)%

(0.36)%

Ratios

to

average

net

assets

Expenses

before

waiver

and

payments

by

affiliates

d

.....

2.98%

3.00%

3.32%

2.78%

2.57%

Expenses

net

of

waiver

and

payments

by

affiliates

d

......

2.98%

e

2.99%

3.31%

2.77%

f

2.57%

e,f

Net

investment

income

...........................

4.07%

4.38%

4.36%

5.66%

4.85%

Supplemental

data

Net

assets,

end

of

year

(000’s)

.....................

$215,301

$212,600

$206,193

$184,859

$203,053

Portfolio

turnover

rate

............................

19.28%

21.76%

21.79%

17.73%

22.29%

Total

credit

facility

outstanding

at

end

of

year

(000’s)

.....

$60,000

$60,000

$60,000

$—

$—

Total

debt

outstanding

at

end

of

year

(000's)

...........

$—

$—

$—

$65,000

$65,000

Asset

coverage

per

$1,000

of

debt

..................

$4,588

$4,543

$4,437

$3,844

$4,124

Average

amount

of

senior

fixed

rate

Notes

per

share

during

the

year

......................................

$—

$—

$0.11

$2.59

$2.59

a

Based

on

average

daily

shares

outstanding.

b

Based

on

the

last

sale

on

the

New

York

Stock

Exchange.

c

The

Market

Value

Total

Return

is

calculated

assuming

a

purchase

of

common

shares

on

the

opening

of

the

first

business

day

and

a

sale

on

the

closing

of

the

last

business

day

of

each

period.

Dividends

and

distributions

are

assumed

for

the

purposes

of

this

calculation

to

be

reinvested

at

prices

obtained

under

the

Fund's

Dividend

Reinvestment

and

Cash

Purchase

Plan.

Net

Asset

Value

Total

Return

is

calculated

on

the

same

basis,

except

that

the

Fund's

net

asset

value

is

used

on

the

purchase,

sale

and

dividend

reinvestment

dates

instead

of

market

value.

Total

return

does

not

reflect

brokerage

commissions

or

sales

charges

in

connection

with

the

purchase

or

sale

of

Fund

shares.

d

Includes

expenses

related

to

borrowings

of

1.65%,

1.75%,

1.89%,

1.34%

and

1.20%

for

the

years

ended

August

31,

2026,

2025,

2024,

2023

and

2022,

respectively.

e

Benefit

of

waiver

and

payments

by

affiliates

rounds

to

less

than

0.01%.

f

Benefit

of

expense

reduction

rounds

to

less

than

0.01%.

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Schedule

of

Investments,

August

31,

2026

franklintempleton.com

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

Annual

Report

9

a

a

Country

Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

Common

Stocks

47.2%

Electric

Utilities

25.2%

Alliant

Energy

Corp.

.................................

United

States

80,000

$

5,438,400

American

Electric

Power

Co.,

Inc.

.......................

United

States

36,000

4,407,480

Constellation

Energy

Corp.

............................

United

States

5,000

1,373,850

Duke

Energy

Corp.

..................................

United

States

40,000

4,796,400

Edison

International

.................................

United

States

20,000

1,079,600

Entergy

Corp.

......................................

United

States

60,000

6,378,600

Evergy,

Inc.

........................................

United

States

72,000

5,833,440

Exelon

Corp.

.......................................

United

States

40,000

1,748,800

FirstEnergy

Corp.

...................................

United

States

50,000

2,293,000

NextEra

Energy,

Inc.

.................................

United

States

115,000

9,469,100

Pinnacle

West

Capital

Corp.

...........................

United

States

20,000

1,952,800

PPL

Corp.

.........................................

United

States

24,500

836,185

Southern

Co.

(The)

..................................

United

States

50,000

4,400,000

Xcel

Energy,

Inc.

....................................

United

States

55,000

4,162,950

54,170,605

Metals

&

Mining

4.9%

BHP

Group

Ltd.,

ADR

................................

Australia

25,185

2,365,375

Freeport-McMoRan,

Inc.

..............................

United

States

40,380

3,058,381

Newmont

Corp.

.....................................

United

States

26,000

3,277,560

Rio

Tinto

plc,

ADR

...................................

Australia

15,000

1,537,500

South32

Ltd.,

ADR

..................................

Australia

10,074

185,060

10,423,876

Multi-Utilities

15.2%

CenterPoint

Energy,

Inc.

..............................

United

States

122,800

4,862,880

CMS

Energy

Corp.

..................................

United

States

60,000

4,083,600

Consolidated

Edison,

Inc.

.............................

United

States

15,000

1,605,300

Dominion

Energy,

Inc.

................................

United

States

65,000

4,290,650

DTE

Energy

Co.

....................................

United

States

30,000

4,068,900

NiSource,

Inc.

......................................

United

States

60,000

2,455,200

Public

Service

Enterprise

Group,

Inc.

....................

United

States

25,000

1,833,250

Sempra,

Inc.

.......................................

United

States

90,000

7,353,000

WEC

Energy

Group,

Inc.

..............................

United

States

20,000

2,123,400

32,676,180

Oil,

Gas

&

Consumable

Fuels

1.8%

a

Amplify

Energy

Corp.

................................

United

States

245

1,205

Birch

Permian

Holdings,

Inc.

...........................

United

States

32,490

203,063

California

Resources

Corp.

............................

United

States

47

2,492

DT

Midstream,

Inc.

..................................

United

States

10,000

1,310,200

Enbridge,

Inc.

......................................

Canada

39,360

1,990,435

Expand

Energy

Corp.

................................

United

States

2,380

233,621

Woodside

Energy

Group

Ltd.,

ADR

......................

Australia

9,101

211,871

3,952,887

Pharmaceuticals

0.1%

a

Keenova

Therapeutics

plc

.............................

United

States

2,929

285,088

a

Par

Health,

Inc.

.....................................

United

States

2,929

17,993

303,081

Software

0.0%

†

a,b

DSG

Topco,

Inc.

....................................

United

States

2,027

507

Total

Common

Stocks

(Cost

$32,959,712)

....................................

101,527,136

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Schedule

of

Investments

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

10

a

a

Country

Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

Convertible

Preferred

Stocks

0.4%

Aerospace

&

Defense

0.1%

Boeing

Co.

(The),

6%

................................

United

States

3,000

$

194,520

Interactive

Media

&

Services

0.2%

Alphabet,

Inc.,

A,

6.25%

..............................

United

States

5,105

247,388

Alphabet,

Inc.,

B,

6.25%

..............................

United

States

5,105

245,040

492,428

Software

0.1%

Oracle

Corp.,

D,

6.5%

................................

United

States

5,357

250,065

Total

Convertible

Preferred

Stocks

(Cost

$928,350)

............................

937,013

Preferred

Stocks

0.2%

Electric

Utilities

0.2%

SCE

Trust

II,

5.1%

..................................

United

States

27,500

464,750

Total

Preferred

Stocks

(Cost

$598,125)

.......................................

464,750

Rights

Rights

0.0%

†

Diversified

Telecommunication

Services

0.0%

†

a

Altice

France

SA,

2/20/49

.............................

France

1,254

19,482

Total

Rights

(Cost

$–)

......................................................

19,482

Principal

Amount

*

Convertible

Bonds

0.3%

Oil,

Gas

&

Consumable

Fuels

0.3%

c

Crescent

Energy

Co.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

2.75

%

,

3/15/31

.....

United

States

490,000

567,788

Total

Convertible

Bonds

(Cost

$490,000)

.....................................

567,788

Corporate

Bonds

74.3%

Aerospace

&

Defense

1.9%

d

ATI,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

7.25

%

,

8/15/30

....................

United

States

700,000

726,220

c

Axon

Enterprise,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.25

%

,

3/15/33

.....

United

States

250,000

254,525

c

Bombardier,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

7%,

6/01/32

......................

Canada

85,000

87,951

Senior

Note,

144A,

5.875%,

1/15/35

...................

Canada

660,000

655,691

c

Efesto

Bidco

SpA

Efesto

US

LLC

,

XR

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

7.5

%

,

2/15/32

...............................

Italy

1,050,000

1,067,373

c

TransDigm,

Inc.

,

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

6%,

1/15/33

................

United

States

170,000

170,366

Senior

Sub.

Note,

144A,

6.75%,

1/31/34

................

United

States

1,020,000

1,036,779

3,998,905

Automobile

Components

2.1%

c,d

Adient

Global

Holdings

Ltd.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

8.25

%

,

4/15/31

United

States

300,000

312,871

c

Allison

Transmission,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

4.75

%

,

10/01/27

.

United

States

600,000

598,733

c

Clarios

Global

LP

/

Clarios

US

Finance

Co.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.75

%

,

9/15/32

...................................

United

States

310,000

316,000

c

Dexko

Global,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

7.5

%

,

4/15/32

........

United

States

1,841,500

1,547,215

c

Forvia

SE

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.75

%

,

9/15/33

..............

France

355,000

355,891

c,e

IHO

Verwaltungs

GmbH

,

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

PIK,

7.75%,

11/15/30

.........

Germany

400,000

416,086

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

PIK,

8%,

11/15/32

...........

Germany

900,000

951,707

4,498,503

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Schedule

of

Investments

franklintempleton.com

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

Annual

Report

11

a

a

Country

Principal

Amount

*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

Corporate

Bonds

(continued)

Automobiles

0.5%

c

Jaguar

Land

Rover

Automotive

plc

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

5.5

%

,

7/15/29

.........................................

United

Kingdom

500,000

$

497,398

c

Nissan

Motor

Co.

Ltd.

,

Senior

Bond

,

144A,

8.125

%

,

7/17/35

...

Japan

565,000

600,301

1,097,699

Biotechnology

1.1%

c

Emergent

BioSolutions,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

3.875

%

,

8/15/28

United

States

900,000

829,185

c

Genmab

A/S

/

Genmab

Finance

LLC

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

7.25%,

12/15/33

...................

Denmark

480,000

500,380

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

6.25%,

12/15/32

............

Denmark

480,000

487,360

c

Grifols

SA

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

4.75

%

,

10/15/28

............

Spain

600,000

591,806

2,408,731

Broadline

Retail

0.7%

c,d

Wayfair

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

7.25%,

10/31/29

............

United

States

700,000

725,281

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

7.75%,

9/15/30

.............

United

States

800,000

843,000

1,568,281

Building

Products

1.6%

c,d

Advanced

Drainage

Systems,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.375

%

,

6/15/30

.........................................

United

States

500,000

504,224

c

Cornerstone

Building

Brands,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.125

%

,

1/15/29

.........................................

United

States

300,000

37,125

c,d

EMRLD

Borrower

LP

/

Emerald

Co-Issuer,

Inc.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

6.625

%

,

12/15/30

........................

United

States

800,000

816,867

c

Quikrete

Holdings,

Inc.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

6.375

%

,

3/01/32

.........................................

United

States

300,000

303,882

c,d

Standard

Building

Solutions,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.5%,

8/15/32

.....................

United

States

600,000

603,581

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.25%,

8/01/33

....................

United

States

495,000

491,715

c

Standard

Industries,

Inc.

,

d

Senior

Bond,

144A,

4.75%,

1/15/28

....................

United

States

500,000

498,505

Senior

Bond,

144A,

4.375%,

7/15/30

...................

United

States

100,000

95,133

3,351,032

Capital

Markets

0.4%

c

Stonex

Escrow

Issuer

LLC

,

Secured

Note

,

144A,

6.875

%

,

7/15/32

United

States

285,000

289,958

c,d

StoneX

Group,

Inc.

,

Secured

Note

,

144A,

7.875

%

,

3/01/31

....

United

States

500,000

520,809

810,767

Chemicals

2.3%

c,e

Advancion

Sciences,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

PIK,

9.25

%

,

11/01/26

........................................

United

States

194,518

156,587

b,c,e,f

Anagram

Holdings

LLC

/

Anagram

International,

Inc.

,

Secured

Note

,

144A,

PIK,

10

%

,

8/15/26

........................

United

States

257,209

—

c

ARC

Falcon

I,

Inc.

/

Arclin

USA

LLC

/

New

Arclin

US

Holding

Corp.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

9.75

%

,

3/01/33

.........

United

States

525,000

526,684

c

Avient

Corp.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.25

%

,

11/01/31

...........

United

States

300,000

304,372

c,f

Braskem

Idesa

SAPI

,

Senior

Secured

Bond

,

144A,

6.99

%

,

2/20/32

.........................................

Mexico

300,000

204,965

c

Element

Solutions,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

3.875

%

,

9/01/28

...

United

States

200,000

195,437

c,e

GPD

Cos.,

Inc.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

PIK,

12.5

%

,

12/31/29

........................................

United

States

811,793

535,054

c

Illuminate

Buyer

LLC

/

Illuminate

Holdings

IV,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

9

%

,

7/01/28

.................................

United

States

218,000

218,431

c,d

Rain

Carbon,

Inc.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

12.25

%

,

9/01/29

United

States

1,200,000

1,276,901

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Schedule

of

Investments

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

12

a

a

Country

Principal

Amount

*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

Corporate

Bonds

(continued)

Chemicals

(continued)

c

SCIH

Salt

Holdings,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

8%,

8/15/32

......................

United

States

600,000

$

606,832

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

6.625%,

8/15/31

............

United

States

300,000

303,192

c

Solstice

Advanced

Materials,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

5.625

%

,

9/30/33

.........................................

United

States

625,000

613,980

4,942,435

Commercial

Services

&

Supplies

1.5%

c

Neptune

Bidco

US,

Inc.

,

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

9.29%,

4/15/29

.............

United

States

130,000

133,244

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

9.5%,

2/15/33

..............

United

States

625,000

642,494

c,d

RR

Donnelley

&

Sons

Co.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

9.5

%

,

8/01/29

.........................................

United

States

1,125,000

1,173,046

c

Veritiv

Operating

Co.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

10.5

%

,

11/30/30

........................................

United

States

320,000

334,611

c

Waste

Pro

USA,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

7

%

,

2/01/33

........

United

States

200,000

204,680

c,d

Wrangler

Holdco

Corp.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.625

%

,

4/01/32

...

Canada

700,000

707,038

3,195,113

Communications

Equipment

0.2%

c

Viasat,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

7.5

%

,

5/30/31

..............

United

States

525,000

527,696

Construction

&

Engineering

0.2%

c

Arcosa,

Inc.

,

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

4.375%,

4/15/29

...................

United

States

300,000

295,110

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.875%,

8/15/32

...................

United

States

100,000

103,633

398,743

Consumer

Finance

3.6%

c

Encore

Capital

Group,

Inc.

,

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

8.5%,

5/15/30

..............

United

States

400,000

424,409

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

6.625%,

6/01/32

............

United

States

875,000

878,168

c

FirstCash,

Inc.

,

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.875%,

3/01/32

...................

United

States

1,100,000

1,123,015

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.125%,

5/01/34

...................

United

States

270,000

267,202

c

Jefferson

Capital

Holdings

LLC

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

9.5%,

2/15/29

.....................

United

States

1,400,000

1,465,972

Senior

Note,

144A,

8.25%,

5/15/30

....................

United

States

365,000

382,413

c

Macquarie

Airfinance

Holdings

Ltd.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.5

%

,

3/26/31

.........................................

United

Kingdom

200,000

207,269

OneMain

Finance

Corp.

,

Senior

Bond,

5.375%,

11/15/29

.......................

United

States

500,000

493,083

Senior

Note,

6.5%,

3/15/33

..........................

United

States

290,000

283,875

c

PRA

Group,

Inc.

,

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

8.375%,

2/01/28

...................

United

States

600,000

609,408

Senior

Note,

144A,

5%,

10/01/29

.....................

United

States

300,000

288,173

Senior

Note,

144A,

8.875%,

1/31/30

...................

United

States

400,000

415,508

c,d

PROG

Holdings,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6

%

,

11/15/29

.......

United

States

900,000

885,610

7,724,105

Consumer

Staples

Distribution

&

Retail

0.3%

c,d

US

Foods,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.875

%

,

9/15/28

.........

United

States

700,000

713,738

Containers

&

Packaging

1.6%

c

CANPACK

Group,

Inc.

/

CANPACK

SA

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6

%

,

5/15/31

.........................................

United

States

200,000

200,807

c,d

Clydesdale

Acquisition

Holdings,

Inc.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

6.75

%

,

4/15/32

...............................

United

States

1,000,000

977,196

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Schedule

of

Investments

franklintempleton.com

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

Annual

Report

13

a

a

Country

Principal

Amount

*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

Corporate

Bonds

(continued)

Containers

&

Packaging

(continued)

c

Mauser

Packaging

Solutions

Holding

Co.

,

Secured

Note

,

144A,

9.25

%

,

4/15/30

...................................

United

States

1,500,000

$

1,498,888

c,d

Toucan

FinCo

Ltd.

/

Toucan

FinCo

Can,

Inc.

/

Toucan

FinCo

US

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

9.5

%

,

5/15/30

...........

Canada

750,000

717,996

3,394,887

Distributors

0.3%

c

Gates

Corp.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.875

%

,

7/01/29

...........

United

States

400,000

408,536

c

RB

Global

Holdings,

Inc.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

6.75

%

,

3/15/28

.........................................

Canada

125,000

126,247

534,783

Diversified

Consumer

Services

0.1%

Grand

Canyon

University

,

Secured

Note

,

5.125

%

,

10/01/28

....

United

States

300,000

296,829

Diversified

REITs

1.0%

c,d

Global

Net

Lease,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

4.5

%

,

9/30/28

.....

United

States

900,000

882,599

c,d

Global

Net

Lease,

Inc.

/

Global

Net

Lease

Operating

Partnership

LP

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

3.75

%

,

12/15/27

.................

United

States

670,000

657,250

c,d

VICI

Properties

LP

/

VICI

Note

Co.,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

3.75

%

,

2/15/27

...................................

United

States

700,000

697,143

2,236,992

Diversified

Telecommunication

Services

4.4%

c

APLD

ComputeCo

2

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

6.75

%

,

3/15/31

.........................................

United

States

690,000

663,371

c

APLD

ComputeCo

3

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

7

%

,

6/15/31

.........................................

United

States

350,000

337,418

c

APLD

ComputeCo

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

9.25

%

,

12/15/30

........................................

United

States

725,000

765,119

c

Black

Pearl

Compute

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

6.125

%

,

2/15/31

.........................................

United

States

400,000

400,756

c

CCO

Holdings

LLC

/

CCO

Holdings

Capital

Corp.

,

d

Senior

Bond,

144A,

5.375%,

6/01/29

...................

United

States

500,000

491,327

d

Senior

Bond,

144A,

4.5%,

8/15/30

.....................

United

States

1,700,000

1,583,339

Senior

Bond,

144A,

4.25%,

2/01/31

....................

United

States

200,000

180,514

Senior

Bond,

144A,

4.25%,

1/15/34

....................

United

States

365,000

304,644

Senior

Note,

144A,

7%,

2/01/33

......................

United

States

200,000

195,374

c

Cipher

Compute

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

7.125

%

,

11/15/30

........................................

United

States

385,000

390,253

c

Edged

Compute

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

7.5

%

,

4/30/31

United

States

1,100,000

1,044,420

c

Galaxy

Helios

Data

Centers

II

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

9.875

%

,

8/01/31

...................................

United

States

675,000

669,035

c

PR

RNO

Property

Owner

1

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

6.5

%

,

5/01/31

....................................

United

States

765,000

709,597

c

SV

RNO

Property

Owner

1

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

5.875

%

,

3/01/31

...................................

United

States

610,000

560,342

c

WULF

Compute

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

7.75

%

,

10/15/30

........................................

United

States

560,000

582,174

c

Yondr

JK

1

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

6.875

%

,

6/30/31

.

United

States

510,000

478,224

9,355,907

Electric

Utilities

1.6%

c,d

California

Buyer

Ltd.

/

Atlantica

Sustainable

Infrastructure

plc

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.375

%

,

2/15/32

....................

United

Kingdom

1,500,000

1,478,312

c

NRG

Energy,

Inc.

,

Senior

Bond,

144A,

6%,

1/15/36

......................

United

States

665,000

646,974

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

5.75%,

7/15/29

....................

United

States

800,000

799,064

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Schedule

of

Investments

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

14

a

a

Country

Principal

Amount

*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

Corporate

Bonds

(continued)

Electric

Utilities

(continued)

c

Vistra

Operations

Co.

LLC

,

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

4.375%,

5/01/29

...................

United

States

400,000

$

391,387

Senior

Note,

144A,

7.75%,

10/15/31

...................

United

States

100,000

104,193

3,419,930

Electronic

Equipment,

Instruments

&

Components

0.2%

c,d

TTM

Technologies,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

4

%

,

3/01/29

......

United

States

500,000

481,886

Energy

Equipment

&

Services

2.1%

c

Archrock

Services

LP

/

Archrock

Partners

Finance

Corp.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6

%

,

2/01/34

............................

United

States

805,000

793,871

c

Borr

IHC

Ltd.

/

Borr

Finance

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

8.75%,

1/15/32

.............

Mexico

255,000

247,818

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

9%,

1/15/34

................

Mexico

205,000

198,322

c

Kodiak

Gas

Services

LLC

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

5.875

%

,

4/01/31

.

United

States

385,000

384,029

c

Nabors

Industries,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

9.125%,

1/31/30

...................

United

States

254,000

266,567

Senior

Note,

144A,

8.875%,

8/15/31

...................

United

States

255,000

266,941

c

Oceaneering

International,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.875

%

,

7/15/34

.........................................

United

States

285,000

294,284

Transocean

International

Ltd.

,

Senior

Bond,

6.8%,

3/15/38

..........................

United

States

600,000

570,029

c

Senior

Note,

144A,

8.25%,

5/15/29

....................

United

States

100,000

103,969

c

Senior

Note,

144A,

7.875%,

10/15/32

..................

United

States

90,000

94,547

c

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

8.75%,

2/15/30

.............

United

States

520,000

541,142

c

Weatherford

International

Ltd.

,

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

8.625%,

4/30/30

...................

United

States

184,000

186,317

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.75%,

10/15/33

...................

United

States

590,000

602,085

4,549,921

Entertainment

1.0%

c,d

Banijay

Entertainment

SAS

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

8.125

%

,

5/01/29

.........................................

France

800,000

821,734

Discovery

Global

Holdings,

Inc.

,

Senior

Bond,

5.05%,

3/15/42

.........................

United

States

350,000

255,353

Senior

Note,

4.054%,

3/15/29

........................

United

States

520,000

515,143

c

OAK-Eagle

Acquireco,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

8.75%,

7/01/34

....................

United

States

260,000

276,106

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

7.25%,

7/01/33

.............

United

States

310,000

322,604

2,190,940

Financial

Services

3.5%

c

CrossCountry

Intermediate

HoldCo

LLC

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.5%,

10/01/30

....................

United

States

430,000

419,104

Senior

Note,

144A,

7.75%,

8/15/31

....................

United

States

380,000

380,682

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.75%,

12/01/32

...................

United

States

625,000

599,028

c

Freedom

Mortgage

Holdings

LLC

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

9.25%,

2/01/29

....................

United

States

300,000

310,337

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.875%,

5/01/31

...................

United

States

300,000

287,837

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

8.375%,

4/01/32

...................

United

States

650,000

653,513

Senior

Note,

144A,

7.875%,

4/01/33

...................

United

States

325,000

313,083

c

GGAM

Finance

Ltd.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

8

%

,

6/15/28

........

Ireland

700,000

724,918

c

Osaic

Holdings,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

8%,

8/01/33

......................

United

States

500,000

512,424

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

6.75%,

8/01/32

.............

United

States

235,000

236,576

c

PHH

Escrow

Issuer

LLC

/

PHH

Corp.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

9.875

%

,

11/01/29

..................................

United

States

1,800,000

1,778,857

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Schedule

of

Investments

franklintempleton.com

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

Annual

Report

15

a

a

Country

Principal

Amount

*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

Corporate

Bonds

(continued)

Financial

Services

(continued)

c

Rocket

Cos.,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.125%,

8/01/31

...................

United

States

945,000

$

957,540

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.375%,

8/01/33

...................

United

States

400,000

405,640

7,579,539

Food

Products

1.5%

c

Chobani

LLC

/

Chobani

Finance

Corp.,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

7.625%,

7/01/29

...................

United

States

200,000

205,983

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.375%,

4/15/34

...................

United

States

265,000

267,880

d

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

4.625%,

11/15/28

...........

United

States

800,000

793,095

c

Darling

Ingredients,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6

%

,

6/15/30

.....

United

States

200,000

201,199

c

Froneri

Lux

FinCo

SARL

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

6

%

,

8/01/32

.........................................

United

Kingdom

920,000

908,563

c,d

Post

Holdings,

Inc.

,

Senior

Bond

,

144A,

4.625

%

,

4/15/30

.....

United

States

400,000

385,763

c

TreeHouse

Foods,

Inc.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

7.75

%

,

2/11/33

.........................................

United

States

475,000

480,806

3,243,289

Ground

Transportation

0.9%

c

Beacon

Mobility

Corp.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

7.25

%

,

8/01/30

.........................................

United

States

260,000

267,555

c,d

First

Student

Bidco,

Inc.

/

First

Transit

Parent,

Inc.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

4

%

,

7/31/29

.....................

United

States

900,000

880,287

c

Watco

Cos.

LLC

/

Watco

Finance

Corp.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

7.125

%

,

8/01/32

...................................

United

States

660,000

680,608

1,828,450

Health

Care

Equipment

&

Supplies

0.4%

c

Bausch

+

Lomb

Corp.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

8.375

%

,

10/01/28

........................................

United

States

400,000

410,812

c,d

Medline

Borrower

LP

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

5.25

%

,

10/01/29

....

United

States

500,000

497,426

908,238

Health

Care

Providers

&

Services

3.1%

d

Centene

Corp.

,

Senior

Bond

,

2.5

%

,

3/01/31

...............

United

States

500,000

436,804

c

CHS/Community

Health

Systems,

Inc.

,

144A,

10.75%,

6/15/33

.............................

United

States

500,000

531,582

Secured

Note,

144A,

6.125%,

4/01/30

..................

United

States

500,000

427,796

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

6%,

1/15/29

................

United

States

300,000

296,727

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

10.875%,

1/15/32

...........

United

States

288,000

305,962

c

DaVita,

Inc.

,

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

4.625%,

6/01/30

...................

United

States

1,200,000

1,160,216

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.875%,

9/01/32

...................

United

States

200,000

204,960

c,d

Kedrion

SpA

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

6.5

%

,

9/01/29

......

Italy

1,500,000

1,503,291

c

MPH

Acquisition

Holdings

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

5.75%,

12/31/30

............

United

States

90,027

77,271

e

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

PIK,

11.5%,

12/31/30

.........

United

States

148,379

145,957

e

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

PIK,

6.75%,

3/31/31

.........

United

States

780,903

545,256

Tenet

Healthcare

Corp.

,

Senior

Secured

Note,

6.125%,

6/15/30

.................

United

States

575,000

579,676

d

Senior

Secured

Note,

6.75%,

5/15/31

..................

United

States

500,000

510,884

6,726,382

Health

Care

REITs

0.9%

c

Diversified

Healthcare

Trust

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

7.25

%

,

10/15/30

........................................

United

States

1,190,000

1,220,568

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Schedule

of

Investments

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

16

a

a

Country

Principal

Amount

*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

Corporate

Bonds

(continued)

Health

Care

REITs

(continued)

c,d

MPT

Operating

Partnership

LP

/

MPT

Finance

Corp.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

8.5

%

,

2/15/32

....................

United

States

750,000

$

760,945

1,981,513

Health

Care

Technology

0.4%

c,d

IQVIA,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.25

%

,

6/01/32

.............

United

States

925,000

942,908

Hotel

&

Resort

REITs

0.9%

c

Pebblebrook

Hotel

LP

/

PEB

Finance

Corp.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.375

%

,

10/15/29

..................................

United

States

355,000

361,978

c

RHP

Hotel

Properties

LP

/

RHP

Finance

Corp.

,

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

7.25%,

7/15/28

....................

United

States

300,000

305,468

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.5%,

4/01/32

.....................

United

States

700,000

713,129

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.5%,

6/15/33

.....................

United

States

275,000

280,667

c

XHR

LP

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.625

%

,

5/15/30

..............

United

States

200,000

203,813

1,865,055

Hotels,

Restaurants

&

Leisure

4.3%

c

A&K

Travel

Group

Holdings

Ltd.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

7.5

%

,

5/15/33

.........................................

United

Kingdom

450,000

458,021

c

Allwyn

Entertainment

Financing

UK

plc

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

7.875

%

,

4/30/29

..............................

United

Kingdom

800,000

819,984

c,d

Carnival

Corp.

Ltd.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

5.75

%

,

8/01/32

.......

United

States

835,000

827,381

c

Fertitta

Entertainment

LLC

/

Fertitta

Entertainment

Finance

Co.,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.75

%

,

1/15/30

.................

United

States

1,300,000

1,273,435

c

Great

Canadian

Gaming

Corp.

/

Raptor

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

8.75

%

,

11/15/29

.........................

Canada

660,000

664,617

c

Hilton

Domestic

Operating

Co.,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

5.5

%

,

9/15/31

.........................................

United

States

815,000

812,456

c,d

Mohegan

Tribal

Gaming

Authority

/

MS

Digital

Entertainment

Holdings

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

8.25

%

,

4/15/30

..

United

States

650,000

678,872

c

NCL

Corp.

Ltd.

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.75%,

2/01/32

....................

United

States

160,000

155,765

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.25%,

9/15/33

....................

United

States

320,000

299,518

c

Rivers

Enterprise

Borrower

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

6.25

%

,

10/15/30

...................................

United

States

275,000

278,851

c

Royal

Caribbean

Cruises

Ltd.

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.25%,

3/15/32

....................

United

States

300,000

304,305

Senior

Note,

144A,

6%,

2/01/33

......................

United

States

300,000

301,893

c

Station

Casinos

LLC

,

Senior

Bond,

144A,

4.625%,

12/01/31

..................

United

States

150,000

141,551

Senior

Note,

144A,

4.5%,

2/15/28

.....................

United

States

250,000

247,633

c

Viking

Cruises

Ltd.

,

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

7%,

2/15/29

......................

United

States

600,000

602,890

Senior

Note,

144A,

5.875%,

10/15/33

..................

United

States

520,000

514,875

c,d

Wynn

Resorts

Finance

LLC

/

Wynn

Resorts

Capital

Corp.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

7.125

%

,

2/15/31

.........................

United

States

800,000

840,334

9,222,381

Household

Durables

2.3%

c

Ashton

Woods

USA

LLC

/

Ashton

Woods

Finance

Co.

,

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

4.625%,

8/01/29

...................

United

States

1,200,000

1,168,121

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.875%,

8/01/33

...................

United

States

70,000

70,316

c,d

Dream

Finders

Homes,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

8.25

%

,

8/15/28

United

States

500,000

510,012

c

K.

Hovnanian

Enterprises,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

8%,

4/01/31

......................

United

States

150,000

154,383

Senior

Note,

144A,

8.375%,

10/01/33

..................

United

States

225,000

230,509

d

M/I

Homes,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

3.95

%

,

2/15/30

..............

United

States

600,000

573,692

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Schedule

of

Investments

franklintempleton.com

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

Annual

Report

17

a

a

Country

Principal

Amount

*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

Corporate

Bonds

(continued)

Household

Durables

(continued)

c

Weekley

Homes

LLC

/

Weekley

Finance

Corp.

,

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

4.875%,

9/15/28

...................

United

States

1,300,000

$

1,283,227

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.75%,

1/15/34

....................

United

States

435,000

441,202

Whirlpool

Corp.

,

Senior

Bond,

4.5%,

6/01/46

..........................

United

States

250,000

141,839

c

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

7.5%,

7/01/31

..............

United

States

155,000

155,584

c

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

7.875%,

7/01/34

............

United

States

260,000

255,001

4,983,886

Household

Products

0.1%

c

Energizer

Holdings,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

4.375

%

,

3/31/29

..

United

States

200,000

194,124

Independent

Power

and

Renewable

Electricity

Producers

1.6%

c

Clearway

Energy

Operating

LLC

,

d

Senior

Bond,

144A,

3.75%,

1/15/32

....................

United

States

400,000

361,654

Senior

Note,

144A,

4.75%,

3/15/28

....................

United

States

400,000

397,022

Senior

Note,

144A,

3.75%,

2/15/31

....................

United

States

300,000

276,809

Senior

Note,

144A,

5.75%,

1/15/34

....................

United

States

145,000

140,214

c

Leeward

Renewable

Energy

Operations

LLC

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

4.25

%

,

7/01/29

...................................

United

States

1,000,000

957,438

c

Talen

Energy

Supply

LLC

,

Senior

Bond,

144A,

6.5%,

2/01/36

.....................

United

States

590,000

579,324

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.375%,

5/01/33

...................

United

States

435,000

429,734

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.25%,

2/01/34

....................

United

States

370,000

363,495

3,505,690

Insurance

1.1%

c

Acrisure

LLC

/

Acrisure

Finance,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

8.5%,

6/15/29

.....................

United

States

400,000

363,663

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

7.5%,

11/06/30

.............

United

States

400,000

368,373

c,d

Alliant

Holdings

Intermediate

LLC

/

Alliant

Holdings

Co-Issuer

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

7

%

,

1/15/31

................

United

States

500,000

508,136

c

Asurion

LLC

/

Asurion

Co-Issuer,

Inc.

,

Secured

Note,

144A,

8.375%,

2/01/34

..................

United

States

695,000

627,718

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

8%,

12/31/32

...............

United

States

550,000

547,598

2,415,488

IT

Services

0.9%

c

Cogent

Communications

Group

LLC

/

Cogent

Finance,

Inc.

,

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

7%,

6/15/27

......................

United

States

700,000

664,405

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

6.5%,

7/01/32

..............

United

States

765,000

586,890

c,d

Fortress

Intermediate

3,

Inc.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

7.5

%

,

6/01/31

.........................................

United

States

600,000

614,068

1,865,363

Machinery

1.8%

c,d

ATS

Corp.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

4.125

%

,

12/15/28

...........

Canada

1,300,000

1,260,961

c,d

Calderys

Financing

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

11.25

%

,

6/01/28

.........................................

France

800,000

828,994

c

ESAB

Corp.

,

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.25%,

4/15/29

....................

United

States

600,000

607,669

Senior

Note,

144A,

5.625%,

4/01/31

...................

United

States

325,000

322,878

d

Hillenbrand,

Inc.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

6.25

%

,

2/15/29

.......

United

States

600,000

595,845

c

Terex

Corp.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.25

%

,

10/15/32

...........

United

States

170,000

171,677

3,788,024

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Schedule

of

Investments

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

18

a

a

Country

Principal

Amount

*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

Corporate

Bonds

(continued)

Media

3.8%

c

Block

Communications,

Inc.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

10.25

%

,

3/01/31

...................................

United

States

540,000

$

470,371

c

Clear

Channel

Outdoor

Holdings,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

7.75%,

4/15/28

....................

United

States

300,000

300,000

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

7.5%,

3/15/33

..............

United

States

700,000

738,206

c

CSC

Holdings

LLC

,

Senior

Bond,

144A,

3.375%,

2/15/31

...................

United

States

300,000

156,234

Senior

Note,

144A,

11.25%,

5/15/28

...................

United

States

700,000

390,734

Senior

Note,

144A,

11.75%,

1/31/29

...................

United

States

200,000

110,990

c

Directv

Financing

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

8.875

%

,

2/01/30

.........................................

United

States

150,000

153,644

c

Directv

Financing

LLC

/

Directv

Financing

Co-Obligor,

Inc.

,

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

5.875%,

8/15/27

............

United

States

13,000

12,972

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

9.25%,

6/01/32

.............

United

States

800,000

835,600

c

EW

Scripps

Co.

(The)

,

Secured

Note

,

144A,

9.875

%

,

8/15/30

..

United

States

750,000

677,047

c

Gray

Media,

Inc.

,

Secured

Note,

144A,

9.625%,

7/15/32

..................

United

States

390,000

400,624

Senior

Bond,

144A,

5.375%,

11/15/31

..................

United

States

300,000

233,770

c,d

McGraw-Hill

Education,

Inc.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

7.375

%

,

9/01/31

...................................

United

States

800,000

822,130

c

News

Corp.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

3.875

%

,

5/15/29

...........

United

States

200,000

193,320

c

Outfront

Media

Capital

LLC

/

Outfront

Media

Capital

Corp.

,

Senior

Bond

,

144A,

4.625

%

,

3/15/30

.........................

United

States

75,000

72,726

Paramount

Global

,

Senior

Bond,

6.875%,

4/30/36

........................

United

States

150,000

139,524

Senior

Bond,

4.375%,

3/15/43

........................

United

States

230,000

145,857

Senior

Bond,

5.85%,

9/01/43

.........................

United

States

300,000

219,246

c,d

Sinclair

Television

Group,

Inc.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

8.125

%

,

2/15/33

...................................

United

States

800,000

832,608

c

Univision

Communications,

Inc.

,

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

9.375%,

8/01/32

............

United

States

145,000

148,067

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

8.875%,

4/15/33

............

United

States

415,000

410,455

c

VZ

Secured

Financing

BV

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

7.5

%

,

1/15/33

.........................................

Netherlands

895,000

810,445

8,274,570

Metals

&

Mining

2.3%

c

Capstone

Copper

Corp.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.75

%

,

3/31/33

...

Canada

240,000

243,855

c

Cleveland-Cliffs,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

7%,

3/15/32

......................

United

States

340,000

343,405

Senior

Note,

144A,

7.625%,

1/15/34

...................

United

States

565,000

576,837

Commercial

Metals

Co.

,

d

Senior

Bond,

3.875%,

2/15/31

........................

United

States

700,000

659,263

c

Senior

Bond,

144A,

6%,

12/15/35

.....................

United

States

445,000

439,667

c

Senior

Note,

144A,

5.75%,

11/15/33

...................

United

States

225,000

221,587

c

Constellium

SE

,

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

3.75%,

4/15/29

....................

United

States

600,000

576,898

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.375%,

8/15/32

...................

United

States

400,000

403,474

c

Mineral

Resources

Ltd.

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

7%,

4/01/31

......................

Australia

295,000

304,329

Senior

Note,

144A,

6%,

5/01/32

......................

Australia

200,000

197,517

c

Novelis

Corp.

,

Senior

Bond,

144A,

3.875%,

8/15/31

...................

United

States

100,000

91,508

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.875%,

1/30/30

...................

United

States

300,000

308,394

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.375%,

8/15/33

...................

United

States

680,000

681,982

5,048,716

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Schedule

of

Investments

franklintempleton.com

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

Annual

Report

19

a

a

Country

Principal

Amount

*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

Corporate

Bonds

(continued)

Mortgage

Real

Estate

Investment

Trusts

(REITs)

0.2%

c

Starwood

Property

Trust,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

5.75

%

,

1/15/31

United

States

445,000

$

441,318

Oil,

Gas

&

Consumable

Fuels

7.3%

c,d

Antero

Resources

Corp.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

5.375

%

,

3/01/30

..

United

States

700,000

700,191

c

Calumet

Specialty

Products

Partners

LP

/

Calumet

Finance

Corp.

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

9.75%,

2/15/31

....................

United

States

305,000

330,636

d

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

9.25%,

7/15/29

.............

United

States

800,000

817,000

c

Coronado

Finance

Pty.

Ltd.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

9.25

%

,

10/01/29

........................................

Australia

950,000

810,673

c

Crescent

Energy

Finance

LLC

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

7.875%,

4/15/32

...................

United

States

375,000

387,628

Senior

Note,

144A,

7.375%,

1/15/33

...................

United

States

295,000

301,431

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

8.375%,

1/15/34

...................

United

States

800,000

844,684

c

DT

Midstream,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

4.125

%

,

6/15/29

......

United

States

300,000

293,097

c,d

Hess

Midstream

Operations

LP

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.5

%

,

6/01/29

United

States

500,000

510,597

c

Hilcorp

Energy

I

LP

/

Hilcorp

Finance

Co.

,

Senior

Bond,

144A,

7.25%,

2/15/35

....................

United

States

200,000

201,690

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

6%,

4/15/30

......................

United

States

600,000

599,750

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

8.375%,

11/01/33

..................

United

States

700,000

742,680

c

Kinetik

Holdings

LP

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

5.875

%

,

6/15/30

......

United

States

400,000

402,140

c

Martin

Midstream

Partners

LP

/

Martin

Midstream

Finance

Corp.

,

Secured

Note

,

144A,

11.5

%

,

2/15/28

...................

United

States

1,700,000

1,732,278

Murphy

Oil

Corp.

,

Senior

Note,

6%,

10/01/32

..........................

United

States

260,000

259,432

Senior

Note,

6.5%,

2/15/34

..........................

United

States

480,000

478,700

c

Neo

Next+

Energy

Consolidated

Holdings

Ltd.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

Reg

S,

6.625

%

,

6/11/31

........................

United

Kingdom

400,000

399,324

c,d

Northriver

Midstream

Finance

LP

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

6.75

%

,

7/15/32

...................................

Canada

600,000

611,882

c

Saturn

Oil

&

Gas,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

8.5

%

,

7/30/31

.....

Canada

375,000

389,485

c

Sunoco

LP

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

5.375%,

7/15/31

...................

United

States

95,000

93,754

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

7.25%,

5/01/32

....................

United

States

500,000

517,320

Senior

Note,

144A,

5.625%,

7/15/34

...................

United

States

55,000

53,446

Sunoco

LP

/

Sunoco

Finance

Corp.

,

Senior

Note

,

4.5

%

,

5/15/29

United

States

200,000

195,717

c

Venture

Global

Calcasieu

Pass

LLC

,

d

Senior

Secured

Bond,

144A,

4.125%,

8/15/31

............

United

States

300,000

280,484

Senior

Secured

Bond,

144A,

6%,

5/01/36

...............

United

States

80,000

79,713

d

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

3.875%,

8/15/29

............

United

States

300,000

287,585

c

Venture

Global

LNG,

Inc.

,

d

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

9.5%,

2/01/29

..............

United

States

1,100,000

1,183,505

d

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

8.375%,

6/01/31

............

United

States

500,000

520,119

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

9.875%,

2/01/32

............

United

States

400,000

426,573

c

Venture

Global

Plaquemines

LNG

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Bond,

144A,

7.75%,

5/01/35

.............

United

States

200,000

222,528

d

Senior

Secured

Bond,

144A,

6.75%,

1/15/36

.............

United

States

490,000

516,051

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

6.125%,

12/15/30

...........

United

States

45,000

45,962

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

7.5%,

5/01/33

..............

United

States

200,000

217,356

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

6.5%,

1/15/34

..............

United

States

295,000

305,202

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

6.5%,

6/15/34

..............

United

States

45,000

46,554

15,805,167

Paper

&

Forest

Products

0.1%

c

Magnera

Corp.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

4.75

%

,

11/15/29

..

United

States

300,000

283,468

Passenger

Airlines

0.4%

c

Delta

Air

Lines,

Inc.

/

SkyMiles

IP

Ltd.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

4.75

%

,

10/20/28

..............................

United

States

525,000

524,020

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Schedule

of

Investments

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

20

a

a

Country

Principal

Amount

*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

Corporate

Bonds

(continued)

Passenger

Airlines

(continued)

c,d

United

Airlines,

Inc.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

4.625

%

,

4/15/29

United

States

300,000

$

295,630

819,650

Personal

Care

Products

0.5%

c,d

Opal

Bidco

SAS

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

6.5

%

,

3/31/32

...

France

950,000

959,581

Pharmaceuticals

0.5%

c

Endo

Finance

Holdings

LP

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

8.5

%

,

4/15/31

.........................................

United

States

200,000

210,933

d

Teva

Pharmaceutical

Finance

Netherlands

III

BV

,

Senior

Note,

4.75%,

5/09/27

.........................

Israel

600,000

599,573

Senior

Note,

8.125%,

9/15/31

........................

Israel

300,000

335,936

1,146,442

Professional

Services

0.2%

c

CACI

International,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.375

%

,

6/15/33

..

United

States

425,000

430,922

Real

Estate

Management

&

Development

0.3%

c

Forestar

Group,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.5

%

,

3/15/33

.......

United

States

700,000

704,322

Semiconductors

&

Semiconductor

Equipment

0.2%

c

Qnity

Electronics,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.25%,

8/15/33

....................

United

States

140,000

141,099

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

5.75%,

8/15/32

.............

United

States

240,000

238,761

379,860

Software

1.0%

c

Gen

Digital,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.25

%

,

4/01/33

.........

United

States

250,000

250,095

c

McAfee

Corp.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

7.375

%

,

2/15/30

..........

United

States

800,000

724,257

c

Rocket

Software,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

6.5

%

,

2/15/29

......

United

States

1,100,000

1,079,185

2,053,537

Specialized

REITs

1.3%

c

Iron

Mountain,

Inc.

,

d

Senior

Bond,

144A,

5.625%,

7/15/32

...................

United

States

300,000

294,855

d

Senior

Note,

144A,

7%,

2/15/29

......................

United

States

700,000

712,870

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.25%,

1/15/35

....................

United

States

355,000

351,508

c

Millrose

Properties,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.375%,

8/01/30

...................

United

States

1,125,000

1,141,639

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.25%,

9/15/32

....................

United

States

375,000

376,619

2,877,491

Specialty

Retail

0.6%

c,d

Gap,

Inc.

(The)

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

3.625

%

,

10/01/29

........

United

States

700,000

662,555

c

PetSmart

LLC

/

PetSmart

Finance

Corp.

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

7.5

%

,

9/15/32

...............................

United

States

595,000

601,055

1,263,610

Technology

Hardware,

Storage

&

Peripherals

0.3%

d

Seagate

Data

Storage

Technology

Pte.

Ltd.

,

Senior

Note

,

5.875

%

,

7/15/30

.........................................

United

States

550,000

559,090

Textiles,

Apparel

&

Luxury

Goods

0.4%

c,e

Beach

Acquisition

Bidco

LLC

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

PIK,

10

%

,

7/15/33

.........................................

United

States

758,915

814,970

Trading

Companies

&

Distributors

1.2%

c

EquipmentShare.com,

Inc.

,

Secured

Note,

144A,

9%,

5/15/28

.....................

United

States

655,000

669,580

d

Secured

Note,

144A,

8.625%,

5/15/32

..................

United

States

745,000

775,628

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Schedule

of

Investments

franklintempleton.com

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

Annual

Report

21

a

a

Country

Principal

Amount

*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

Corporate

Bonds

(continued)

Trading

Companies

&

Distributors

(continued)

c

WESCO

Distribution,

Inc.

,

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.375%,

3/15/29

...................

United

States

400,000

$

406,638

Senior

Note,

144A,

5.25%,

4/15/31

....................

United

States

235,000

231,672

Senior

Note,

144A,

6.375%,

3/15/33

...................

United

States

450,000

457,307

2,540,825

Wireless

Telecommunication

Services

1.3%

c

Altice

France

Lux

3

/

Altice

Holdings

1

,

Senior

Note

,

144A,

10

%

,

1/15/33

.........................................

Luxembourg

300,000

292,603

c,d

Connect

Finco

SARL

/

Connect

US

Finco

LLC

,

Senior

Secured

Note

,

144A,

9

%

,

9/15/29

............................

United

Kingdom

1,300,000

1,361,063

b,g

Digicel

Group

Holdings

Ltd.

,

37.6%

,

11/17/33

..............

Bermuda

26,418

2,642

c

Iliad

Holding

SAS

,

d

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

7%,

10/15/28

...............

France

800,000

802,342

Senior

Secured

Note,

144A,

7%,

4/15/32

................

France

425,000

428,987

2,887,637

Total

Corporate

Bonds

(Cost

$161,446,677)

...................................

160,039,329

h

Senior

Floating

Rate

Interests

0.0%

†

IT

Services

0.0%

†

e

Diamond

Sports

Net

LLC,

First

Lien,

Exit

Term

Loan,

PIK,

12%,

1/03/28

.........................................

United

States

25,719

4,844

Total

Senior

Floating

Rate

Interests

(Cost

$25,096)

............................

4,844

i

Marketplace

Loans

0.2%

b

Financial

Services

0.2%

a

a

a

a

a

a

Total

Marketplace

Loans

(Cost

$518,703)

.....................................

423,402

Municipal

Bonds

0.2%

Arizona

0.2%

c

Maricopa

County

Industrial

Development

Authority

,

Grand

Canyon

University

Obligated

Group

,

Revenue

,

144A,

2024

,

7.375

%

,

10/01/29

........................................

United

States

430,000

445,490

Total

Municipal

Bonds

(Cost

$431,797)

.......................................

445,490

Shares

a

Escrows

and

Litigation

Trusts

0.0%

†

a,b

Endo

GUC

Trust,

Escrow

Account

.......................

United

States

51,454

—

a,b

Expand

Energy

Corp.,

Escrow

Account

...................

United

States

1,500,000

2

Total

Escrows

and

Litigation

Trusts

(Cost

$–)

.................................

2

Total

Long

Term

Investments

(Cost

$197,398,460)

.............................

264,429,236

a

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Schedule

of

Investments

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

22

Short

Term

Investments

3.3%

a

a

Country

Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

Money

Market

Funds

3.3%

j,k

Franklin

Institutional

U.S.

Government

Money

Market

Fund,

3.629%

.........................................

United

States

7,164,662

$

7,164,662

Total

Money

Market

Funds

(Cost

$7,164,662)

.................................

7,164,662

Total

Short

Term

Investments

(Cost

$7,164,662

)

...............................

7,164,662

a

Total

Investments

(Cost

$204,563,122)

126.1%

................................

$271,593,898

l

Credit

Facility

(27.9)%

......................................................

(60,000,000)

Other

Assets,

less

Liabilities

1.8%

...........................................

3,707,464

Net

Assets

100.0%

.........................................................

$215,301,362

a

a

a

See

Abbreviations

on

page

39

.

*

The

principal

amount

is

stated

in

U.S.

dollars

unless

otherwise

indicated.

†

Rounds

to

less

than

0.1%

of

net

assets.

a

Non-income

producing.

b

Fair

valued

using

significant

unobservable

inputs.

See

Note

8

regarding

fair

value

measurements.

c

Security

was

purchased

pursuant

to

Rule

144A

or

Regulation

S

under

the

Securities

Act

of

1933.

144A

securities

may

be

sold

in

transactions

exempt

from

registration

only

to

qualified

institutional

buyers

or

in

a

public

offering

registered

under

the

Securities

Act

of

1933.

Regulation

S

securities

cannot

be

sold

in

the

United

States

without

either

an

effective

registration

statement

filed

pursuant

to

the

Securities

Act

of

1933,

or

pursuant

to

an

exemption

from

registration.

At

August

31,

2026,

the

aggregate

value

of

these

securities

was

$151,478,355,

representing

70.4%

of

net

assets.

d

A

portion

or

all

of

the

security

is

pledged

as

collateral

in

connection

with

the

Fund’s

credit

facility.

e

Income

may

be

received

in

additional

securities

and/or

cash.

f

Defaulted

security

or

security

for

which

income

has

been

deemed

uncollectible.

See

Note

6.

g

The

rate

shown

represents

the

yield

at

period

end.

h

See

Note

1(c)

regarding

senior

floating

rate

interests.

i

See

Note

1(d)

regarding

Marketplace

Lending.

See

full

breakdown

of

marketplace

loans

holdings

in

the

table

at

the

end

of

this

schedule.

j

See

Note

3(c)

regarding

investments

in

affiliated

management

investment

companies.

k

The

rate

shown

is

the

annualized

seven-day

effective

yield

at

period

end.

l

See

Note

7

regarding

credit

facility.

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Schedule

of

Investments,

August

31,

2026

franklintempleton.com

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

Annual

Report

23

At

August

31,

2026,

the

Fund

had

the

following

marketplace

loans

outstanding.

See

Note

1(d).

Description

Principal

Amount

Value

Marketplace

Loans

-

0.2%

Freedom

Financial

Asset

Management

LLC

APP-10704368.FP.FTS.B,

14.99%,

10/16/26

..........................

$

870

$

873

APP-10845328.FP.FTS.B,

11.99%,

11/16/26

1,671

1,676

APP-10848002.FP.FTS.B,

17.99%,

11/19/26

..........................

1,382

1,395

APP-11094577.FP.FTS.B,

19.49%,

12/08/26

..........................

1,148

1,170

APP-11021456.FP.FTS.B,

20.99%,

12/15/26

..........................

3,408

3,476

APP-11007668.FP.FTS.B,

19.99%,

12/19/26

..........................

1,730

1,763

APP-11111264.FP.FTS.B,

16.49%,

12/20/26

1,034

1,042

APP-11677084.FP.FTS.B,

15.49%,

12/26/26

..........................

3,853

3,877

APP-11844341.FP.FTS.B,

16.74%,

2/01/27

4,206

4,250

APP-12397051.FP.FTS.B,

17.49%,

2/06/27

1,695

1,719

a

APP-11743079.FP.FTS.B,

16.24%,

2/07/27

8,611

2,297

APP-11674918.FP.FTS.B,

20.49%,

2/25/27

3,966

4,077

APP-10848317.FP.FTS.B,

12.24%,

2/28/27

3,320

3,360

APP-12106158.FP.FTS.B,

11.24%,

3/07/27

2,206

2,219

APP-12341500.FP.FTS.B,

20.49%,

3/20/27

2,788

2,876

APP-12270734.FP.FTS.B,

16.99%,

3/21/27

2,935

2,973

APP-13513406.FP.FTS.B,

14.34%,

4/01/27

8,784

8,845

APP-11744634.FP.FTS.B,

19.99%,

5/01/27

5,149

5,293

APP-08710316.FP.FTS.B,

10.99%,

5/13/27

5,323

5,362

APP-13498730.FP.FTS.B,

11.34%,

5/15/27

3,520

3,551

APP-11845152.FP.FTS.B,

11.74%,

5/15/27

3,120

3,132

APP-13507352.FP.FTS.B,

20.49%,

5/19/27

1,598

1,631

APP-11801830.FP.FTS.B,

16.49%,

5/31/27

5,423

3,393

APP-12304720.FP.FTS.B,

18.74%,

7/06/27

6,500

6,596

APP-15057995.FP.FTS.B,

18.99%,

7/23/27

2,411

2,448

APP-15058449.FP.FTS.B,

11.99%,

7/25/27

2,626

2,655

APP-15078317.FP.FTS.B,

13.99%,

7/25/27

4,670

4,729

APP-15053719.FP.FTS.B,

16.99%,

7/28/27

2,553

2,596

APP-15053776.FP.FTS.B,

17.49%,

7/30/27

2,936

3,023

APP-15048744.FP.FTS.B,

16.49%,

7/31/27

6,043

6,225

APP-15053141.FP.FTS.B,

18.99%,

9/15/27

1,312

1,326

APP-15039962.FP.FTS.B,

12.49%,

10/28/27

..........................

13,791

10,526

APP-14860724.FP.FTS.B,

20.99%,

12/26/27

..........................

2,186

2,246

APP-15070181.FP.FTS.B,

19.99%,

2/15/28

2,679

2,720

APP-15070551.FP.FTS.B,

24.74%,

4/27/28

7,107

7,485

APP-13256383.FP.FTS.B,

7.99%,

9/18/36

.

281

281

APP-10460831.FP.FTS.B,

21.99%,

9/19/36

178

179

123,285

Happen,

Inc.

-

LCX

PM

185284755.LC.FTS.B,

20.24%,

1/21/27

...

2,984

3,023

184608676.LC.FTS.B,

21.99%,

1/21/27

...

5,564

–

184862697.LC.FTS.B,

13.19%,

1/28/27

...

1,820

1,836

185553869.LC.FTS.B,

17.44%,

1/31/27

...

5,423

–

185801067.LC.FTS.B,

15.19%,

2/04/27

...

2,058

2,070

185785605.LC.FTS.B,

16.99%,

2/04/27

...

3,556

3,588

186037923.LC.FTS.B,

23.49%,

2/12/27

...

1,128

1,150

Description

Principal

Amount

Value

Happen,

Inc.

-

LCX

PM

(continued)

185788975.LC.FTS.B,

20.44%,

2/15/27

...

$

6,236

$

6,319

188818650.LC.FTS.B,

20.99%,

4/26/27

...

1,282

1,310

188684882.LC.FTS.B,

23.99%,

4/26/27

...

1,443

1,474

188821742.LC.FTS.B,

23.99%,

4/27/27

...

4,198

4,335

188825826.LC.FTS.B,

23.49%,

4/28/27

...

2,089

2,156

188877761.LC.FTS.B,

25.99%,

4/28/27

...

1,407

1,445

188652977.LC.FTS.B,

23.99%,

5/24/27

...

1,001

193

185215933.LC.FTS.B,

28.99%,

6/25/27

...

7,806

–

a

185440062.LC.FTS.B,

17.49%,

2/25/28

...

9,668

1,228

186004411.LC.FTS.B,

5%,

2/28/28

......

5,763

5,981

185828353.LC.FTS.B,

22.99%,

2/08/35

...

4,949

–

36,108

Prosper

Funding

LLC

1644875.PS.FTS.B,

11.6%,

10/26/26

....

328

329

1645337.PS.FTS.B,

18.48%,

10/27/26

...

1,617

1,641

1651868.PS.FTS.B,

9.45%,

11/08/26

....

855

855

1658185.PS.FTS.B,

10.5%,

11/08/26

....

569

570

1660066.PS.FTS.B,

12.6%,

11/10/26

....

2,315

2,319

1666359.PS.FTS.B,

21%,

11/15/26

......

502

506

1666890.PS.FTS.B,

17%,

11/20/26

......

2,263

2,276

1651871.PS.FTS.B,

20.66%,

11/20/26

....

490

494

1651913.PS.FTS.B,

25.67%,

11/22/26

....

813

821

1672316.PS.FTS.B,

10.44%,

12/14/26

...

1,094

1,095

1675010.PS.FTS.B,

12.5%,

12/20/26

....

507

507

1685637.PS.FTS.B,

11.7%,

12/28/26

....

3,407

3,444

1672718.PS.FTS.B,

14.38%,

1/07/27

....

1,011

1,012

a

1689173.PS.FTS.B,

11.2%,

1/14/27

.....

5,535

–

1695787.PS.FTS.B,

11.7%,

1/14/27

.....

2,678

2,684

1701108.PS.FTS.B,

15.7%,

1/15/27

.....

3,375

3,408

1702455.PS.FTS.B,

15.18%,

1/20/27

....

1,951

1,953

1689251.PS.FTS.B,

19%,

1/21/27

.......

513

520

1707746.PS.FTS.B,

9.45%,

2/14/27

.....

858

859

1720917.PS.FTS.B,

13.7%,

2/15/27

.....

1,658

1,683

1714648.PS.FTS.B,

16.7%,

2/15/27

.....

1,052

1,067

1721346.PS.FTS.B,

16.7%,

2/15/27

.....

2,806

2,855

1703169.PS.FTS.B,

25.6%,

2/25/27

.....

4,518

4,716

1753011.PS.FTS.B,

12%,

4/06/27

.......

2,561

2,559

1744328.PS.FTS.B,

14.89%,

4/15/27

....

3,701

3,740

1752654.PS.FTS.B,

12.76%,

4/30/27

....

3,072

3,105

a

1750735.PS.FTS.B,

16%,

5/15/27

.......

2,626

–

a

1607291.PS.FTS.B,

28.59%,

7/18/27

....

671

–

1666362.PS.FTS.B,

19%,

8/23/27

.......

1,059

739

1672730.PS.FTS.B,

13.8%,

9/14/27

.....

8,583

8,679

1678354.PS.FTS.B,

11.07%,

9/20/27

....

4,300

2,928

1685634.PS.FTS.B,

12.5%,

11/14/27

....

2,833

1,752

1705005.PS.FTS.B,

15%,

1/15/28

.......

9,434

9,474

1609277.PS.FTS.B,

15.7%,

8/23/36

.....

25

23

1611746.PS.FTS.B,

14.29%,

8/27/36

....

212

–

a

1610327.PS.FTS.B,

27.6%,

9/17/36

.....

1,934

292

1635897.PS.FTS.B,

12%,

9/23/36

.......

484

486

1637445.PS.FTS.B,

13.3%,

9/27/36

.....

473

475

69,866

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Schedule

of

Investments

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

24

Description

Principal

Amount

Value

Marketplace

Loans

(continued)

Upgrade,

Inc.

-

Card

992301470.UG.FTS.B,

28.98%,

1/02/27

..

$

61

$

53

992238906.UG.FTS.B,

22.97%,

6/03/29

..

2,660

2,680

2,733

Upstart

Network,

Inc.

FW1902353.UP.FTS.B,

5.71%,

10/22/26

..

536

529

FW1901571.UP.FTS.B,

16.95%,

10/22/26

.

612

606

L1902683.UP.FTS.B,

25.19%,

10/22/26

...

684

677

L1901951.UP.FTS.B,

25.24%,

10/22/26

...

137

136

FW1902836.UP.FTS.B,

25.41%,

10/22/26

.

1,162

1,149

FW1901303.UP.FTS.B,

31.21%,

10/22/26

.

243

240

FW1900628.UP.FTS.B,

31.23%,

10/22/26

.

70

69

FW1902299.UP.FTS.B,

31.27%,

10/27/26

.

323

320

L2032147.UP.FTS.B,

11.65%,

11/12/26

...

517

511

FW2032727.UP.FTS.B,

12.91%,

11/12/26

.

232

229

L2032226.UP.FTS.B,

14.31%,

11/12/26

...

1,467

1,449

L2032373.UP.FTS.B,

14.92%,

11/12/26

...

520

514

L2033008.UP.FTS.B,

17.14%,

11/12/26

...

463

458

L2031479.UP.FTS.B,

17.32%,

11/12/26

...

1,354

1,338

L2030806.UP.FTS.B,

19.55%,

11/12/26

...

303

298

FW2032947.UP.FTS.B,

19.59%,

11/12/26

.

1,986

1,962

L2032060.UP.FTS.B,

20.25%,

11/12/26

...

459

452

L2032456.UP.FTS.B,

20.93%,

11/12/26

...

112

110

L2032183.UP.FTS.B,

24.12%,

11/12/26

...

1,087

912

FW2032753.UP.FTS.B,

27.55%,

11/12/26

.

114

113

FW2032946.UP.FTS.B,

27.87%,

11/12/26

.

1,703

1,677

FW2031644.UP.FTS.B,

30.67%,

11/12/26

.

166

164

FW2032325.UP.FTS.B,

31.07%,

11/12/26

.

111

109

L2031623.UP.FTS.B,

9.89%,

11/16/26

....

2,149

2,123

L2101522.UP.FTS.B,

12.34%,

11/23/26

...

2,194

2,171

L2102939.UP.FTS.B,

13.35%,

11/23/26

...

234

231

L2102751.UP.FTS.B,

16.5%,

11/23/26

....

284

282

FW2102941.UP.FTS.B,

20.37%,

11/23/26

.

1,528

1,512

L2102400.UP.FTS.B,

22.64%,

11/23/26

...

395

391

L2101750.UP.FTS.B,

24.17%,

11/23/26

...

854

772

FW2102727.UP.FTS.B,

24.84%,

11/23/26

.

333

330

L2103842.UP.FTS.B,

25.11%,

11/23/26

...

334

331

L2102028.UP.FTS.B,

25.89%,

11/23/26

...

506

501

FW2101678.UP.FTS.B,

26.5%,

11/23/26

..

346

342

FW2103284.UP.FTS.B,

27.1%,

11/23/26

..

221

219

L2250662.UP.FTS.B,

8.88%,

12/14/26

....

894

883

L2249279.UP.FTS.B,

9.09%,

12/14/26

....

554

251

L2251398.UP.FTS.B,

9.28%,

12/14/26

....

656

647

FW2251249.UP.FTS.B,

10.34%,

12/14/26

.

1,594

1,574

a

L2248805.UP.FTS.B,

10.51%,

12/14/26

...

1,651

160

L2249903.UP.FTS.B,

11.03%,

12/14/26

...

254

251

L2247235.UP.FTS.B,

13.18%,

12/14/26

...

353

349

L2249248.UP.FTS.B,

16.43%,

12/14/26

...

1,038

1,027

L2249629.UP.FTS.B,

17.8%,

12/14/26

....

531

524

L2249412.UP.FTS.B,

19.96%,

12/14/26

...

157

156

L2251409.UP.FTS.B,

20.71%,

12/14/26

...

1,239

1,223

L2251393.UP.FTS.B,

20.81%,

12/14/26

...

420

414

L2249780.UP.FTS.B,

21.14%,

12/14/26

...

830

818

L2250707.UP.FTS.B,

21.52%,

12/14/26

...

580

573

L2249149.UP.FTS.B,

21.87%,

12/14/26

...

1,053

1,040

FW2248314.UP.FTS.B,

21.92%,

12/14/26

.

369

363

L2251333.UP.FTS.B,

22.77%,

12/14/26

...

1,676

1,421

Description

Principal

Amount

Value

Marketplace

Loans

(continued)

Upstart

Network,

Inc.

(continued)

L2249765.UP.FTS.B,

23.67%,

12/14/26

...

$

435

$

429

L2250334.UP.FTS.B,

24.44%,

12/14/26

...

958

945

L2250314.UP.FTS.B,

24.91%,

12/14/26

...

402

397

L2249782.UP.FTS.B,

24.98%,

12/14/26

...

466

460

L2248144.UP.FTS.B,

25.08%,

12/14/26

...

541

534

L2249856.UP.FTS.B,

25.32%,

12/14/26

...

133

131

L2249823.UP.FTS.B,

25.41%,

12/14/26

...

90

89

a

FW2249041.UP.FTS.B,

31.12%,

12/14/26

.

223

48

FW2250974.UP.FTS.B,

31.12%,

12/14/26

.

574

467

a

FW2251410.UP.FTS.B,

31.25%,

12/14/26

.

1,399

101

L2141755.UP.FTS.B,

8.51%,

12/15/26

....

3,141

3,103

FW2253701.UP.FTS.B,

10.99%,

12/15/26

.

1,063

1,050

L2252976.UP.FTS.B,

16.75%,

12/15/26

...

547

541

FW2251546.UP.FTS.B,

19.76%,

12/15/26

.

1,528

1,509

L2252318.UP.FTS.B,

20.43%,

12/15/26

...

307

303

L2251727.UP.FTS.B,

20.77%,

12/15/26

...

263

260

L2252135.UP.FTS.B,

22.59%,

12/15/26

...

320

316

L2252447.UP.FTS.B,

25.4%,

12/15/26

....

135

133

FW2253392.UP.FTS.B,

25.5%,

12/15/26

..

973

961

a

FW2253542.UP.FTS.B,

31.19%,

12/15/26

.

554

40

L2251912.UP.FTS.B,

13.91%,

12/19/26

...

316

313

L2252296.UP.FTS.B,

8.02%,

12/26/26

....

1,189

1,174

L2251043.UP.FTS.B,

12.11%,

12/28/26

...

2,796

2,762

L2499407.UP.FTS.B,

5.37%,

1/24/27

....

4,690

4,618

L2497458.UP.FTS.B,

8.44%,

1/24/27

....

3,388

3,344

a

FW2499235.UP.FTS.B,

11.45%,

1/24/27

..

1,092

227

L2498730.UP.FTS.B,

14.35%,

1/24/27

....

697

689

L2497377.UP.FTS.B,

16.51%,

1/24/27

....

646

640

L2500130.UP.FTS.B,

18.16%,

1/24/27

....

846

838

a

L2500098.UP.FTS.B,

18.6%,

1/24/27

....

1,768

127

L2497754.UP.FTS.B,

19.19%,

1/24/27

....

382

378

L2499090.UP.FTS.B,

20.13%,

1/24/27

....

752

745

L2497527.UP.FTS.B,

21.34%,

1/24/27

....

640

634

FW2497553.UP.FTS.B,

23.05%,

1/24/27

..

2,096

2,076

L2500230.UP.FTS.B,

25.4%,

1/24/27

....

715

708

L2497705.UP.FTS.B,

25.44%,

1/24/27

....

692

599

FW2498744.UP.FTS.B,

26.78%,

1/24/27

..

1,407

1,394

FW2502639.UP.FTS.B,

4.89%,

1/25/27

...

1,236

1,217

L2443263.UP.FTS.B,

6.66%,

1/25/27

....

819

806

L2501608.UP.FTS.B,

7.8%,

1/25/27

.....

1,959

1,929

L2501547.UP.FTS.B,

8.21%,

1/25/27

....

719

709

L2502319.UP.FTS.B,

8.49%,

1/25/27

....

4,908

4,839

L2502134.UP.FTS.B,

9.38%,

1/25/27

....

3,062

3,023

L2501198.UP.FTS.B,

12.05%,

1/25/27

....

1,348

1,333

FW2502179.UP.FTS.B,

12.78%,

1/25/27

..

218

216

L2501977.UP.FTS.B,

12.89%,

1/25/27

....

4,113

4,068

L2500808.UP.FTS.B,

14.3%,

1/25/27

....

832

823

L2501876.UP.FTS.B,

14.91%,

1/25/27

....

456

451

L2501997.UP.FTS.B,

17.77%,

1/25/27

....

601

596

FW2501148.UP.FTS.B,

17.78%,

1/25/27

..

239

237

FW2501125.UP.FTS.B,

17.82%,

1/25/27

..

181

179

FW2500961.UP.FTS.B,

20.28%,

1/25/27

..

348

344

FW2501561.UP.FTS.B,

21.33%,

1/25/27

..

225

223

L2503424.UP.FTS.B,

21.51%,

1/25/27

....

1,258

1,246

L2502058.UP.FTS.B,

21.83%,

1/25/27

....

1,582

1,566

FW2503375.UP.FTS.B,

24.71%,

1/25/27

..

465

460

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Schedule

of

Investments

franklintempleton.com

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

Annual

Report

25

Description

Principal

Amount

Value

Marketplace

Loans

(continued)

Upstart

Network,

Inc.

(continued)

FW2503209.UP.FTS.B,

25.12%,

1/25/27

..

$

857

$

849

L2500860.UP.FTS.B,

25.49%,

1/25/27

....

170

169

FW2501330.UP.FTS.B,

26.47%,

1/25/27

..

801

794

FW2502187.UP.FTS.B,

26.63%,

1/25/27

..

701

695

FW2502652.UP.FTS.B,

27.68%,

1/25/27

..

700

693

FW2500797.UP.FTS.B,

28.58%,

1/25/27

..

238

236

a

FW2501430.UP.FTS.B,

31.03%,

1/25/27

..

490

100

FW2500654.UP.FTS.B,

31.21%,

1/25/27

..

147

146

FW2502276.UP.FTS.B,

33.54%,

1/25/27

..

810

803

a

FW2498422.UP.FTS.B,

31.2%,

2/01/27

...

315

22

FW1729970.UP.FTS.B,

18.27%,

2/17/27

..

5,309

4,508

a

L1729858.UP.FTS.B,

25.05%,

2/17/27

....

7,515

735

L2031108.UP.FTS.B,

11.34%,

4/12/27

....

8,256

8,142

FW2031845.UP.FTS.B,

15.93%,

4/12/27

..

2,978

2,121

L2972334.UP.FTS.B,

6.17%,

4/19/27

....

7,591

7,458

L2971286.UP.FTS.B,

7.38%,

4/19/27

....

3,891

3,823

L2967243.UP.FTS.B,

14.24%,

4/19/27

....

3,025

2,989

L2971759.UP.FTS.B,

16.29%,

4/19/27

....

1,358

1,347

L2972008.UP.FTS.B,

20.74%,

4/19/27

....

1,085

1,072

L2971841.UP.FTS.B,

25.2%,

4/19/27

....

92

7

FW2972220.UP.FTS.B,

26.42%,

4/19/27

..

858

849

L2971662.UP.FTS.B,

26.49%,

4/19/27

....

222

220

FW2972305.UP.FTS.B,

27.33%,

4/19/27

..

1,340

1,326

FW2972190.UP.FTS.B,

7.92%,

4/28/27

...

7,429

7,301

FW2102410.UP.FTS.B,

22.44%,

5/07/27

..

1,068

1,058

L2250820.UP.FTS.B,

13.59%,

5/14/27

....

537

530

L2250559.UP.FTS.B,

14.84%,

5/14/27

....

1,385

1,365

L2251037.UP.FTS.B,

19.7%,

5/14/27

....

402

399

FW2248500.UP.FTS.B,

23.6%,

5/14/27

...

670

661

L2249257.UP.FTS.B,

26.38%,

5/14/27

....

1,913

1,887

L2252476.UP.FTS.B,

9.18%,

5/15/27

....

1,598

1,573

L2252566.UP.FTS.B,

19.55%,

5/15/27

....

1,537

1,197

L2252234.UP.FTS.B,

21.66%,

5/15/27

....

1,271

433

a

FW2253234.UP.FTS.B,

28.94%,

5/15/27

..

4,405

317

FW2249414.UP.FTS.B,

19.5%,

6/01/27

...

1,735

1,713

L2032337.UP.FTS.B,

26.62%,

6/12/27

....

2,562

184

L2247268.UP.FTS.B,

14.22%,

6/14/27

....

13,232

8,751

L2497350.UP.FTS.B,

13.11%,

6/24/27

....

2,809

2,157

L2500224.UP.FTS.B,

25.04%,

6/24/27

....

1,706

1,356

L2501796.UP.FTS.B,

9.36%,

6/25/27

....

3,077

3,026

FW1729187.UP.FTS.B,

30.3%,

7/17/27

...

1,585

1,567

L1902855.UP.FTS.B,

19.55%,

8/22/27

....

334

24

L1901067.UP.FTS.B,

23.17%,

8/22/27

....

2,190

159

FW2249049.UP.FTS.B,

30.95%,

10/14/27

.

916

65

L2247794.UP.FTS.B,

12.65%,

10/15/27

...

869

857

a

FW2249158.UP.FTS.B,

11.8%,

10/28/27

..

3,922

722

FW2497574.UP.FTS.B,

12.62%,

11/24/27

.

8,245

8,132

L2498668.UP.FTS.B,

13.66%,

11/25/27

...

11,888

11,719

L2500727.UP.FTS.B,

19.88%,

11/25/27

...

2,019

1,999

L2500341.UP.FTS.B,

18.83%,

11/28/27

...

349

346

L2971527.UP.FTS.B,

13.17%,

1/19/28

....

1,486

107

FW1729657.UP.FTS.B,

9.44%,

9/17/36

...

146

144

L1730112.UP.FTS.B,

15.91%,

9/17/36

....

177

102

L1730290.UP.FTS.B,

23.01%,

9/17/36

....

209

206

Description

Principal

Amount

Value

Upstart

Network,

Inc.

(continued)

a

FW1729390.UP.FTS.B,

32.18%,

9/17/36

..

$

340

$

–

191,410

Total

Marketplace

Loans

(Cost

$518,703

)

$423,402

a

Defaulted

security

or

security

for

which

income

has

been

deemed

uncollectible.

See

Note

6

.

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Financial

Statements

Statement

of

Assets

and

Liabilities

August

31,

2026

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

26

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Assets:

Investments

in

securities:

Cost

-

Unaffiliated

issuers

...................................................................

$197,398,460

Cost

-

Non-controlled

affiliates

(Note

3

c

)

........................................................

7,164,662

Value

-

Unaffiliated

issuers

..................................................................

$264,429,236

Value

-

Non-controlled

affiliates

(Note

3

c

)

.......................................................

7,164,662

Receivables:

Investment

securities

sold

...................................................................

1,413,146

Dividends

and

interest

.....................................................................

3,281,095

Total

assets

..........................................................................

276,288,139

Liabilities:

Payables:

Credit

facility

(Note

7

)

......................................................................

60,000,000

Management

fees

.........................................................................

172,776

Trustees'

fees

and

expenses

.................................................................

303

Accrued

interest

(Note

7)

...................................................................

307,417

Funds

advanced

by

custodian

.................................................................

266,412

Accrued

expenses

and

other

liabilities

...........................................................

239,869

Total

liabilities

.........................................................................

60,986,777

Net

assets,

at

value

.................................................................

$215,301,362

Net

assets

consist

of:

Paid-in

capital

.............................................................................

$148,669,538

Total

distributable

earnings

(losses)

.............................................................

66,631,824

Net

assets,

at

value

.................................................................

$215,301,362

Shares

outstanding

.........................................................................

25,131,894

Net

asset

value

per

share

a

....................................................................

$8.57

a

Net

asset

value

per

share

may

not

recalculate

due

to

rounding.

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Financial

Statements

Statement

of

Operations

for

the

year

ended

August

31,

2026

franklintempleton.com

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

Annual

Report

27

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Investment

income:

Dividends:

(net

of

foreign

taxes

of

$15,733)

Unaffiliated

issuers

........................................................................

$3,204,015

Non-controlled

affiliates

(Note

3

c

)

.............................................................

263,733

Interest:

Unaffiliated

issuers

........................................................................

12,008,858

Total

investment

income

...................................................................

15,476,606

Expenses:

Management

fees

(Note

3

a

)

...................................................................

2,098,194

Transfer

agent

fees

.........................................................................

40,776

Custodian

fees

.............................................................................

2,480

Reports

to

shareholders

fees

..................................................................

173,279

Professional

fees

...........................................................................

234,270

Trustees'

fees

and

expenses

..................................................................

2,419

Marketplace

lending

fees

(Note

1

d

)

.............................................................

273,832

Interest

expense

(Note

7)

.....................................................................

3,619,583

Other

....................................................................................

105,059

Total

expenses

.........................................................................

6,549,892

Expenses

waived/paid

by

affiliates

(Note

3

c

)

...................................................

(10,970)

Net

expenses

.........................................................................

6,538,922

Net

investment

income

................................................................

8,937,684

Realized

and

unrealized

gains

(losses):

Net

realized

gain

(loss)

from:

Investments:

Unaffiliated

issuers

......................................................................

320,155

Foreign

currency

transactions

................................................................

(172)

Net

realized

gain

(loss)

..................................................................

319,983

Net

change

in

unrealized

appreciation

(depreciation)

on:

Investments:

Unaffiliated

issuers

......................................................................

6,261,664

Translation

of

other

assets

and

liabilities

denominated

in

foreign

currencies

..............................

(391)

Net

change

in

unrealized

appreciation

(depreciation)

............................................

6,261,273

Net

realized

and

unrealized

gain

(loss)

............................................................

6,581,256

Net

increase

(decrease)

in

net

assets

resulting

from

operations

..........................................

$15,518,940

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Financial

Statements

Statements

of

Changes

in

Net

Assets

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

28

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Year

Ended

August

31,

2026

Year

Ended

August

31,

2025

Increase

(decrease)

in

net

assets:

Operations:

Net

investment

income

.................................................

$8,937,684

$9,071,563

Net

realized

gain

(loss)

.................................................

319,983

3,787,293

Net

change

in

unrealized

appreciation

(depreciation)

...........................

6,261,273

6,364,764

Net

increase

(decrease)

in

net

assets

resulting

from

operations

................

15,518,940

19,223,620

Distributions

to

shareholders

..............................................

(8,704,755)

(12,211,739)

Distributions

to

shareholders

from

tax

return

of

capital

...........................

(4,112,511)

(605,527)

Total

distributions

to

shareholders

..........................................

(12,817,266)

(12,817,266)

Net

increase

(decrease)

in

net

assets

...................................

2,701,674

6,406,354

Net

assets:

Beginning

of

year

.......................................................

212,599,688

206,193,334

End

of

year

...........................................................

$215,301,362

$212,599,688

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Financial

Statements

Statement

of

Cash

Flows

for

the

year

ended

August

31,

2026

franklintempleton.com

The

accompanying

notes

are

an

integral

part

of

these

financial

statements.

Annual

Report

29

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Increase

(Decrease)

in

Cash:

Cash

flows

from

operating

activities:

Net

increase

in

net

assets

resulting

from

operating

activities

..............................................

$15,518,940

Adjustments

to

reconcile

net

increase

in

net

assets

resulting

from

operating

activities

to

net

cash

provided

by

operating

activities:

Purchases

of

long-term

investments

.............................................................

(51,978,587)

Sales

and

maturities

of

long-term

investments

......................................................

56,787,865

Net

purchases

of

short-term

investments

.........................................................

(1,085,508)

Realized

loss

on

foreign

currency

transactions

.....................................................

172

Net

accretion

of

discount

......................................................................

(267,382)

Reinvested

dividends

from

non-controlled

affiliates

..................................................

(263,733)

Interest

received

in

the

form

of

securities

..........................................................

(119,090)

Increase

in

dividends

and

interest

receivable

and

other

assets

..........................................

(180,838)

Decrease

in

receivable

for

investment

securities

sold

.................................................

820,431

Increase

in

funds

advanced

by

custodian

.........................................................

266,412

Increase

in

payable

to

affiliates,

accrued

expenses,

and

other

liabilities

...................................

49,901

Decrease

in

payable

for

investment

securities

purchased

.............................................

(205,254)

Net

realized

gain

on

investments

................................................................

(320,155)

Change

in

net

unrealized

appreciation

(depreciation)

of

investments

.....................................

(6,261,664)

Net

cash

provided

by

operating

activities

*

............................................................

12,761,510

Cash

flows

from

financing

activities:

Cash

distributions

to

shareholders

...............................................................

(12,817,266)

Net

cash

used

in

financing

activities

................................................................

(12,817,266)

Net

decrease

in

cash

...........................................................................

(55,756)

Cash

at

beginning

of

year

......................................................................

55,756

Cash

at

end

of

year

...........................................................................

$–

*

Included

in

operating

expenses

is

$3,619,583

paid

for

interest

on

borrowings.

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Notes

to

Financial

Statements

30

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

1.

Organization

and

Significant

Accounting

Policies

Franklin

Universal

Trust (Fund)

is

registered under

the

Investment

Company

Act

of

1940

(1940

Act)

as

a

closed-end

management

investment

company.

The

Fund

follows

the

accounting

and

reporting

guidance

in

Financial

Accounting

Standards

Board

(FASB)

Accounting

Standards

Codification

Topic

946,

Financial

Services

–

Investment

Companies

(ASC

946)

and

applies

the

specialized

accounting

and

reporting

guidance

in

U.S.

Generally

Accepted

Accounting

Principles

(U.S.

GAAP),

including,

but

not

limited

to,

ASC

946.

The

following

summarizes

the Fund's

significant

accounting

policies.

a.

Financial

Instrument

Valuation

The

Fund's

investments

in

financial

instruments

are

carried

at

fair

value

daily.

Fair

value

is

the

price

that

would

be

received

to

sell

an

asset

or

paid

to

transfer

a

liability

in

an

orderly

transaction

between

market

participants

on

the

measurement

date.

The

Fund

calculates

the

net

asset

value

(NAV)

per

share

each business

day as

of

4

p.m.

Eastern

time

or

the

regularly

scheduled

close

of

the

New

York

Stock

Exchange

(NYSE),

whichever

is

earlier.

Under

compliance

policies

and

procedures

approved

by

the Fund's

Board

of

Trustees

(the

Board),

the

Board

has

designated

the

Fund’s

investment

manager

as

the

valuation

designee

and

has

responsibility

for

oversight

of

valuation.

The

investment

manager

is

assisted

by

the

Fund’s

administrator

in

performing

this

responsibility,

including

leading

the

cross-

functional

Valuation

Committee

(VC).

The

Fund

may

utilize

independent

pricing

services,

quotations

from

securities

and

financial

instrument

dealers,

and

other

market

sources

to

determine

fair

value.

Equity

securities

listed

on

an

exchange

or

on

the

NASDAQ

National

Market

System

are

valued

at

the

last

quoted

sale

price

or

the

official

closing

price of

the

day,

respectively.

Foreign

equity

securities

are

valued

as

of

the

close

of

trading

on

the

foreign

stock

exchange

on

which

the

security

is

primarily

traded,

or

as

of

4

p.m.

Eastern

time.

The

value

is

then

converted

into

its

U.S.

dollar

equivalent

at

the

foreign

exchange

rate

in

effect

at

4

p.m.

Eastern

time

on

the

day

that

the

value

of

the

security

is

determined.

Over-the-counter

(OTC)

securities

are

valued

within

the

range

of

the

most

recent

quoted

bid

and

ask

prices.

Securities

that

trade

in

multiple

markets

or

on

multiple

exchanges

are

valued

according

to

the

broadest

and

most

representative

market.

Certain

equity

securities

are

valued

based

upon

fundamental

characteristics

or

relationships

to

similar

securities. 

Debt

securities

generally

trade

in

the OTC

market

rather

than

on

a

securities

exchange.

The

Fund's

pricing

services

use

multiple

valuation

techniques

to

determine

fair

value.

In

instances

where

sufficient

market

activity

exists,

the

pricing

services

may

utilize

a

market-based

approach

through

which

quotes

from

market

makers

are

used

to

determine

fair

value.

In

instances

where

sufficient

market

activity

may

not

exist

or

is

limited,

the

pricing

services

also

utilize

proprietary

valuation

models

which

may

consider

market

characteristics

such

as

benchmark

yield

curves,

credit

spreads,

estimated

default

rates,

anticipated

market

interest

rate

volatility,

coupon

rates,

anticipated

timing

of

principal

repayments,

underlying

collateral,

and

other

unique

security

features

in

order

to

estimate

the

relevant

cash

flows,

which

are

then

discounted

to

calculate

the

fair

value.

Securities

denominated

in

a

foreign

currency

are

converted

into

their

U.S.

dollar

equivalent

at

the

foreign

exchange

rate

in

effect

at

4

p.m.

Eastern

time

on

the

date

that

the

values

of

the

foreign

debt

securities

are

determined.

Investments

in open-end mutual

funds

are

valued

at

the

closing

NAV.

The

Fund

has

procedures

to

determine

the

fair

value

of

financial

instruments

for

which

market

prices

are

not

reliable

or

readily

available.

Under

these

procedures,

the Fund

primarily

employs

a

market-based

approach

which

may

use

related

or

comparable

assets

or

liabilities,

recent

transactions,

market

multiples,

and

other

relevant

information

for

the

investment

to

determine

the

fair

value

of

the

investment.

An

income-based

valuation

approach

may

also

be

used

in

which

the

anticipated

future

cash

flows

of

the

investment

are

discounted

to

calculate

fair

value.

Discounts

may

also

be

applied

due

to

the

nature

or

duration

of

any

restrictions

on

the

disposition

of

the

investments.

Due

to

the

inherent

uncertainty

of

valuations

of

such

investments,

the

fair

values

may

differ

significantly

from

the

values

that

would

have

been

used

had

an

active

market

existed.

Trading

in

securities

on

foreign

securities

stock

exchanges

and

OTC

markets

may

be

completed

before

4

p.m.

Eastern

time.

In

addition,

trading

in

certain

foreign

markets

may

not

take

place

on

every

Fund's

business

day. Events

can occur

between

the

time

at

which

trading

in

a

foreign

security

is

completed

and

4

p.m.

Eastern

time

that

might

call

into

question

the

reliability

of

the

value

of

a

portfolio

security

held

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Notes

to

Financial

Statements

31

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

by

the

Fund.

As

a

result,

differences

may

arise

between

the

value

of

the

Fund's

portfolio

securities

as

determined

at

the

foreign

market

close

and

the

latest

indications

of

value

at

4

p.m.

Eastern

time. In

order

to

minimize

the

potential

for

these

differences,

an

independent

pricing

service

may

be

used

to

adjust

the

value

of

the

Fund's

portfolio

securities

to

the

latest

indications

of

fair

value

at

4

p.m.

Eastern

time.

When

the

last

day

of

the

reporting

period

is

a

non-business

day,

certain

foreign

markets

may

be

open

on

those

days

that

the

Fund's

NAV

is

not

calculated,

which

could

result

in

differences

between

the

value

of

the

Fund's

portfolio

securities

on

the

last

business

day

and

the

last

calendar

day

of

the

reporting

period.

Any

security

valuation

changes

due

to

an

open

foreign

market

are

adjusted

and

reflected

by

the

Fund

for

financial

reporting

purposes.

b.

Foreign

Currency

Translation 

Portfolio

securities

and

other

assets

and

liabilities

denominated

in

foreign

currencies

are

translated

into

U.S.

dollars

based

on

the

exchange

rate

of

such

currencies

against

U.S.

dollars

on

the

date

of

valuation.

The

Fund

may

enter

into

foreign

currency

exchange

contracts

to

facilitate

transactions

denominated

in

a

foreign

currency.

Purchases

and

sales

of

securities,

income

and

expense

items

denominated

in

foreign

currencies

are

translated

into

U.S.

dollars

at

the

exchange

rate

in

effect

on

the

transaction

date.

Portfolio

securities

and

assets

and

liabilities

denominated

in

foreign

currencies

contain

risks

that

those

currencies

will

decline

in

value

relative

to

the

U.S.

dollar.

Occasionally,

events

may

impact

the

availability

or

reliability

of

foreign

exchange

rates

used

to

convert

the

U.S.

dollar

equivalent

value.

If

such

an

event

occurs,

the

foreign

exchange

rate

will

be

valued

at

fair

value

using

procedures

established

and

approved

by

the

Board.

The

Fund

does

not

separately

report

the

effect

of

changes

in

foreign

exchange

rates

from

changes

in

market

prices

on

securities

held.

Such

changes

are

included

in

net

realized

and

unrealized

gain

or

loss

from

investments

in

the

Statement of

Operations.

Realized

foreign

exchange

gains

or

losses

arise

from

sales

of

foreign

currencies,

currency

gains

or

losses

realized

between

the

trade

and

settlement

dates

on

securities

transactions

and

the

difference

between

the

recorded

amounts

of

dividends,

interest,

and

foreign

withholding

taxes

and

the

U.S.

dollar

equivalent

of

the

amounts

actually

received

or

paid.

Net

unrealized

foreign

exchange

gains

and

losses

arise

from

changes

in

foreign

exchange

rates

on

foreign

denominated

assets

and

liabilities

other

than

investments

in

securities

held

at

the

end

of

the

reporting

period.

c.

Senior

Floating

Rate

Interests

The

Fund

invests

in

senior

secured

corporate

loans

that

pay

interest

at

rates

which

are

periodically

reset

by

reference

to

a

base

lending

rate

plus

a

spread.

These

base

lending

rates

are

generally

the

prime

rate

offered

by

a

designated

U.S.

bank

or

the

Secured

Overnight

Financing

Rate

(SOFR).

Senior

secured

corporate

loans

often

require

prepayment

of

principal

from

excess

cash

flows

or

at

the

discretion

of

the

borrower.

As

a

result,

actual

maturity

may

be

substantially

less

than

the

stated

maturity.

Senior

secured

corporate

loans

in

which

the Fund

invests

are

generally

readily

marketable,

but

may

be

subject

to

certain

restrictions

on

resale.

d.

Marketplace

Lending

The

Fund

invests

in

loans

obtained

through

marketplace

lending.

Marketplace

lending,

sometimes

referred

to

as

peer-to-peer

lending,

is

a

method

of

financing

in

which

a

platform

facilitates

the

borrowing

and

lending

of

money.

It

is

considered

an

alternative

to

more

traditional

forms

of

debt

financing.

Prospective

borrowers

are

required

to

provide

certain

financial

information

to

the

platform,

including,

but

not

limited

to,

the

intended

purpose

of

the

loan,

income,

employment

information,

credit

score,

debt-to-income

ratio,

credit

history

(including

defaults

and

delinquencies)

and

home

ownership

status.

Based

on

this

and

other

information,

the

platform

assigns

its

own

credit

rating

to

the

borrower

and

sets

the

interest

rate

for

the

requested

loan.

The

platform

then

posts

the

borrowing

requests

online,

giving

investors

the

opportunity

to

purchase

the

loans

based

on

factors

such

as

the

interest

rates

and

expected

yields

of

the

loans,

the

borrower

background

data,

and

the

credit

rating

assigned

by

the

platform.

When

the

Fund

invests

in

these

loans,

it

usually

purchases

all

rights,

title

and

interest

in

the

loans

pursuant

to

a

loan

purchase

agreement

directly

from

the

platform.

The

platform

or

a

third-party

servicer

typically

continues

to

service

the

loans,

collecting

payments

and

distributing

them

to

the

Fund,

less

any

servicing

fees

assessed.

The

servicer

is

typically

1.

Organization

and

Significant

Accounting

Policies

(continued)

a.

Financial

Instrument

Valuation

(continued)

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Notes

to

Financial

Statements

32

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

responsible

for

taking

actions

against

a

borrower

in

the

event

of

a

default

on

the

loan.

Servicing

fees,

along

with

other

administration

fees,

are

included

in

marketplace

lending

fees

in

the

Statement

of

Operations.

The Fund,

as

an

investor

in

a

loan,

would

be

entitled

to

receive

payment

only

from

the

borrower

and

would

not

be

able

to

recover

any

deficiency

from

the

platform,

except

under

very

narrow

circumstances.

The

loans

in

which

the

Fund

may

invest

are

unsecured.

e.

Income

and

Deferred

Taxes

It

is the Fund's

policy

to

qualify

as

a

regulated

investment

company

under

the

Internal

Revenue

Code. The Fund

intends

to

distribute

to

shareholders

substantially

all

of

its

taxable

income

and

net

realized

gains

to

relieve

it

from

federal

income

and

excise

taxes.

As

a

result,

no

provision

for

U.S.

federal

income

taxes

is

required.

The Fund

may

be

subject

to

foreign

taxation

related

to

income

received,

capital

gains

on

the

sale

of

securities

and

certain

foreign

currency

transactions

in

the

foreign

jurisdictions

in

which

it

invests.

Foreign

taxes,

if

any,

are

recorded

based

on

the

tax

regulations

and

rates

that

exist

in

the

foreign

markets

in

which

the

Fund

invests.

When

a

capital

gain

tax

is

determined

to

apply,

the

Fund

records

an

estimated

deferred

tax

liability

in

an

amount

that

would

be

payable

if

the

securities

were

disposed

of

on

the

valuation

date.

The Fund

may

recognize

an

income

tax

liability

related

to

its

uncertain

tax

positions

under

U.S.

GAAP

when

the

uncertain

tax

position

has

a

less

than

50%

probability

that

it

will

be

sustained

upon

examination

by

the

tax

authorities

based

on

its

technical

merits.

As

of

August

31,

2026, the Fund

has

determined

that

no

tax

liability

is

required

in

its

financial

statements

related

to

uncertain

tax

positions

for

any

open

tax

years

(or

expected

to

be

taken

in

future

tax

years).

The

Fund's federal

and

state

income

and

federal

excise

tax

returns

for

the

prior

three

fiscal

years

are

subject

to

examination

by

the

Internal

Revenue

Service

and

state

departments

of

revenue.

f.

Security

Transactions,

Investment

Income,

Expenses

and

Distributions

Security

transactions

are

accounted

for

on

trade

date.

Realized

gains

and

losses

on

security

transactions

are

determined

on

a

specific

identification

basis.

Interest

income

(including

interest

income

from

payment-in-kind

securities,

if

any)

and

estimated

expenses

are

accrued

daily.

Amortization

of

premium

and

accretion

of

discount

on

debt

securities

are

included

in

interest

income.

Paydown

gains

and

losses

are

recorded

as

an

adjustment

to

interest

income.

The

Fund

may

receive

other

income

from

investments

in

senior

secured

corporate

loans

or

unfunded

commitments,

including

amendment

fees,

consent

fees

or

commitment

fees.

These

fees

are

recorded

as

income

when

received

by

the

Fund.

Facility

fees

are

recognized

as

income

over

the

expected

term

of

the

loan.

Dividend

income

is

recorded

on

the

ex-

dividend

date

except

for

certain

dividends

from

securities

where

the

dividend

rate

is

not

available.

In

such

cases,

the

dividend

is

recorded

as

soon

as

the

information

is

received

by

the

Fund.

Distributions

to

shareholders

are

recorded

on

the

ex-dividend

date.

The

Fund

employs

a

distribution

policy

whereby

the

Fund

will

distribute

a

level

monthly

distribution

amount

to

shareholders.

The

Fund's

distribution

level

may

be

changed

by

the

Board

in

the

future.

Distributable

earnings

are

determined

according

to

income

tax

regulations

(tax

basis)

and

may

differ

from

earnings

recorded

in

accordance

with

U.S.

GAAP.

These

differences

may

be

permanent

or

temporary.

Permanent

differences

are

reclassified

among

capital

accounts

to

reflect

their

tax

character.

These

reclassifications

have

no

impact

on

net

assets

or

the

results

of

operations.

Temporary

differences

are

not

reclassified,

as

they

may

reverse

in

subsequent

periods.

g.

Accounting

Estimates

The

preparation

of

financial

statements

in

accordance

with

U.S.

GAAP

requires

management

to

make

estimates

and

assumptions

that

affect

the

reported

amounts

of

assets

and

liabilities

at

the

date

of

the

financial

statements

and

the

amounts

of

income

and

expenses

during

the

reporting

period.

Actual

results

could

differ

from

those

estimates.

1.

Organization

and

Significant

Accounting

Policies

(continued)

d.

Marketplace

Lending

(continued)

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Notes

to

Financial

Statements

33

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

h.

Guarantees

and

Indemnifications

Under

the Fund's

organizational

documents,

its

officers

and trustees

are

indemnified

by

the

Fund against

certain

liabilities

arising

out

of

the

performance

of

their

duties

to

the

Fund.

Additionally,

in

the

normal

course

of

business,

the

Fund

enters

into

contracts

with

service

providers

that

contain

general

indemnification

clauses.

The Fund's

maximum

exposure

under

these

arrangements

is

unknown

as

this

would

involve

future

claims

that

may

be

made

against

the Fund

that

have

not

yet

occurred.

Currently,

the Fund

expects

the

risk

of

loss

to

be

remote.

2.

Shares

of

Beneficial

Interest

At

August

31,

2026,

there

were

an

unlimited

number

of

shares

authorized

($0.01

par

value). During

the

years

ended

August

31,

2026

and

2025,

there

were

no

shares

issued;

all

reinvested

distributions

were

satisfied

with

previously

issued

shares

purchased

in

the

open

market.

Under

the

Board

approved

open-market

share

repurchase

program,

the

Fund

may

purchase,

from

time

to

time,

Fund

shares

in

open-market

transactions,

at

the

discretion

of

management. During

the

years

ended

August

31,

2026

and

2025,

there

were

no

shares

repurchased.

3

.

Transactions

with

Affiliates

Effective

August

17,

2026,

Franklin

Resources,

Inc.

was

renamed

Franklin

Templeton,

Inc.

Franklin

Templeton,

Inc.

is

the

holding

company

for

various

subsidiaries.

Certain

officers

and trustees

of

the Fund are

also

officers

and/or directors

of

the

following

subsidiaries:

a.

Management

Fees

The

Fund

pays

an

investment

management

fee,

calculated weekly

and

paid

monthly,

to Advisers

of

0.75%

per

year

of

the

average weekly

managed

assets.

Managed

assets

are

defined

as

the

Fund’s

gross

asset

value

minus

the

sum

of

accrued

liabilities,

other

than

the

principal

amount

of

the

Credit

Facility.

b.

Administrative

Fees

Under

an

agreement

with

Advisers,

FT

Services

provides

administrative

services

to

the

Fund.

The

fee

is

paid

by Advisers

based

on

the Fund's

average

daily

net

assets,

and

is

not

an

additional

expense

of

the

Fund.

c.

Investments

in

Affiliated

Management

Investment

Companies

The

Fund

invests

in

one

or

more

affiliated

management

investment

companies.

As

defined

in

the

1940

Act,

an

investment

is

deemed

to

be

a

“Controlled

Affiliate”

of

a

fund

when

a

fund

owns,

either

directly

or

indirectly,

25%

or

more

of

the

affiliated

fund’s

outstanding

shares

or

has

the

power

to

exercise

control

over

management

or

policies

of

such

fund.

The

Fund

does

not

invest

for

purposes

of

exercising

a

controlling

influence

over

the

management

or

policies.

Management

fees

paid

by

the

Fund

are

waived

on

assets

invested

in

the

affiliated

management

investment

companies,

as

noted

in

the

Statement

of

Operations,

in

an

amount

not

to

exceed

the

management

and

administrative

fees,

if

applicable, paid

directly

or

indirectly

by

each

affiliate.

During

the

year

ended

August

31,

2026,

the

Fund

held

investments

in

affiliated

management

investment

companies

as

follows:

Subsidiary

Affiliation

Franklin

Advisers,

Inc.

(Advisers)

Investment

manager

Franklin

Templeton

Services,

LLC

(FT

Services)

Administrative

manager

1.

Organization

and

Significant

Accounting

Policies

(continued)

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Notes

to

Financial

Statements

34

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

4.

Income

Taxes

For

tax

purposes,

capital

losses

may

be

carried

over

to

offset

future

capital

gains.

At

August

31,

2026,

the

capital

loss

carryforwards

were

as

follows:

For

tax

purposes,

the

Fund

may

elect

to

defer

any

portion

of

a

post-October

capital

loss

or

late-year

ordinary

loss

to

the

first

day

of

the

following

fiscal

year.

At

August

31,

2026,

the

Fund

deferred

late-year

ordinary

losses

of

$2,091.

The

tax

character

of

distributions

paid

during

the

years

ended

August

31,

2026

and

2025,

was

as

follows:

At

August

31,

2026,

the

cost

of

investments

and

net

unrealized

appreciation

(depreciation) for

income

tax

purposes

were

as

follows:

Differences

between

income

and/or

capital

gains

as

determined

on

a

book

basis

and

a

tax

basis

are

primarily

due

to

differing

treatments

of

defaulted

securities,

bond

discounts

and

premiums

and

corporate

actions.

    aa

Value

at

Beginning

of

Year

Purchases

Sales

Realized

Gain

(Loss)

Net

Change

in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

Value

at

End

of

Year

Number

of

Shares

Held

at

End

of

Year

Investment

Income

a      

a  

a  

a  

a  

a  

a  

a  

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Non-Controlled

Affiliates

Dividends

Franklin

Institutional

U.S.

Government

Money

Market

Fund,

3.629%

............

$5,815,421

$49,704,480

$(48,355,239)

$—

$—

$7,164,662

7,164,662

$263,733

Total

Affiliated

Securities

...

$5,815,421

$49,704,480

$(48,355,239)

$—

$—

$7,164,662

$263,733

Capital

loss

carryforwards

not

subject

to

expiration:

Long

term

................................................................................

$

8,739

2026

2025

Distributions

paid

from:

Ordinary

income

..........................................................

$8,704,755

$8,557,992

Long

term

capital

gain

......................................................

—

3,653,747

Return

of

capital

...........................................................

4,112,511

605,527

$12,817,266

$12,817,266

Cost

of

investments

..........................................................................

$204,950,987

Unrealized

appreciation

........................................................................

$74,830,011

Unrealized

depreciation

........................................................................

(8,187,100)

Net

unrealized

appreciation

(depreciation)

..........................................................

$66,642,911

3

.

Transactions

with

Affiliates

(continued)

c.

Investments

in

Affiliated

Management

Investment

Companies

(continued)

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Notes

to

Financial

Statements

35

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

5.

Investment

Transactions

Purchases

and

sales

of

investments (excluding

short

term

securities) for

the

year

ended

August

31,

2026,

aggregated

$52,091,598 and

$56,989,463,

respectively. 

6.

Credit

Risk

and

Defaulted

Securities

At

August

31,

2026,

the

Fund

had 53.7% of

its

portfolio

invested

in

high

yield

securities,

senior

secured

floating

rate

loans,

or

other

securities rated

below

investment

grade

and

unrated

securities.

These

securities

may

be

more

sensitive

to

economic

conditions

causing

greater

price

volatility

and

are

potentially

subject

to

a

greater

risk

of

loss

due

to

default

than

higher

rated

securities.

The

Fund held

defaulted

securities

and/or

other

securities

for

which

the

income

has

been

deemed

uncollectible.

At

August

31,

2026,

the

aggregate

value

of

these

securities

was

$211,380,

representing

0.1%

of

the

Fund's

net

assets.

The

Fund

discontinues

accruing

income

on

securities

for

which

income

has

been

deemed

uncollectible

and

provides

an

estimate

for

losses

on

interest

receivable.

The

securities

have

been

identified

in

the

accompanying

Schedule

of

Investments.

7.

Credit

Facility

On

September

15,

2023,

the

Fund

entered

into

a

senior

secured

margin

loan

and

security

agreement

(Credit

Facility)

with

Bank

of

America,

N.A.

(BofA)

pursuant

to

which

the

Fund

borrowed

the

maximum

commitment

amount

of

$60

million

for

a

3-year

term,

which

matured

on

September

15,

2026.

The

Credit

Facility

provides

a

source

of

funds

to

the

Fund

to

purchase

additional

investments

as

part

of

its

investment

strategy.

Under

the

terms

of

the

Credit

Facility,

the

Fund

pays

interest

on

outstanding

borrowings

at

a

fixed

rate

of

5.95%.

Collateral

pledged

by

the

Fund

associated

with

outstanding

borrowings

is

held

in

a

segregated

account

with

the

Fund’s

custodian

and

the

securities

are

indicated

in

the

Schedule

of

Investments.

At

August

31,

2026,

the

Fund

had

outstanding

borrowings

of

$60,000,000,

which

approximates

fair

value.

The

borrowings

are

categorized

as

Level

2

within

the

fair

value

hierarchy.

The

average

borrowings

and

the

average

interest

rate

for

the

days

with

outstanding

borrowings

during

the year

ended

August

31,

2026,

were

$60,000,000

and

5.95%,

respectively.

On

September

15,

2026,

the

Fund

entered

into

a

master

margin

loan

agreement

with

The

Bank

of

New

York

Mellon

(BNYM)

and

borrowed

$60

million

to

paydown

the

outstanding

Credit

Facility

borrowings

upon

maturity.

Under

the

terms

of

the

new

agreement,

the

Fund

may

borrow

up

to

a

maximum

commitment

amount

of

$70

million

and

pays

interest

expense

at

a

rate

equal

to

the

Secured

Overnight

Financing

Rate

(SOFR)

plus

0.80%. 

8.

Fair

Value

Measurements

The

Fund

follows

a

fair

value

hierarchy

that

distinguishes

between

market

data

obtained

from

independent

sources

(observable

inputs)

and

the Fund's

own

market

assumptions

(unobservable

inputs).

These

inputs

are

used

in

determining

the

value

of

the

Fund's financial

instruments

and

are

summarized

in

the

following

fair

value

hierarchy:

Level

1

–

quoted

prices

in

active

markets

for

identical

financial

instruments

Level

2

–

other

significant

observable

inputs

(including

quoted

prices

for

similar

financial

instruments,

interest

rates,

prepayment

speed,

credit

risk,

etc.)

Level

3

–

significant

unobservable

inputs

(including

the

Fund's

own

assumptions

in

determining

the

fair

value

of

financial

instruments)

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Notes

to

Financial

Statements

36

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

The

input

levels

are

not

necessarily

an

indication

of

the

risk

or

liquidity

associated

with

financial

instruments

at

that

level.

A

summary

of

inputs

used

as

of

August

31,

2026,

in

valuing

the

Fund's assets carried

at

fair

value,

is

as

follows:

Level

1

Level

2

Level

3

Total

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Assets:

Investments

in

Securities:

a

Common

Stocks

:

Electric

Utilities

........................

$

54,170,605

$

—

$

—

$

54,170,605

Metals

&

Mining

.......................

10,423,876

—

—

10,423,876

Multi-Utilities

..........................

32,676,180

—

—

32,676,180

Oil,

Gas

&

Consumable

Fuels

.............

3,749,824

203,063

—

3,952,887

Pharmaceuticals

.......................

—

303,081

—

303,081

Software

.............................

—

—

507

507

Convertible

Preferred

Stocks

................

937,013

—

—

937,013

Preferred

Stocks

.........................

464,750

—

—

464,750

Rights

.................................

—

19,482

—

19,482

Convertible

Bonds

.......................

—

567,788

—

567,788

Corporate

Bonds

:

Aerospace

&

Defense

...................

—

3,998,905

—

3,998,905

Automobile

Components

.................

—

4,498,503

—

4,498,503

Automobiles

..........................

—

1,097,699

—

1,097,699

Biotechnology

.........................

—

2,408,731

—

2,408,731

Broadline

Retail

.......................

—

1,568,281

—

1,568,281

Building

Products

......................

—

3,351,032

—

3,351,032

Capital

Markets

........................

—

810,767

—

810,767

Chemicals

...........................

—

4,942,435

—

b

4,942,435

Commercial

Services

&

Supplies

...........

—

3,195,113

—

3,195,113

Communications

Equipment

..............

—

527,696

—

527,696

Construction

&

Engineering

...............

—

398,743

—

398,743

Consumer

Finance

.....................

—

7,724,105

—

7,724,105

Consumer

Staples

Distribution

&

Retail

......

—

713,738

—

713,738

Containers

&

Packaging

.................

—

3,394,887

—

3,394,887

Distributors

...........................

—

534,783

—

534,783

Diversified

Consumer

Services

............

—

296,829

—

296,829

Diversified

REITs

......................

—

2,236,992

—

2,236,992

Diversified

Telecommunication

Services

.....

—

9,355,907

—

9,355,907

Electric

Utilities

........................

—

3,419,930

—

3,419,930

Electronic

Equipment,

Instruments

&

Components

........................

—

481,886

—

481,886

Energy

Equipment

&

Services

.............

—

4,549,921

—

4,549,921

Entertainment

.........................

—

2,190,940

—

2,190,940

Financial

Services

......................

—

7,579,539

—

7,579,539

Food

Products

........................

—

3,243,289

—

3,243,289

Ground

Transportation

..................

—

1,828,450

—

1,828,450

Health

Care

Equipment

&

Supplies

.........

—

908,238

—

908,238

Health

Care

Providers

&

Services

..........

—

6,726,382

—

6,726,382

Health

Care

REITs

.....................

—

1,981,513

—

1,981,513

Health

Care

Technology

.................

—

942,908

—

942,908

Hotel

&

Resort

REITs

...................

—

1,865,055

—

1,865,055

Hotels,

Restaurants

&

Leisure

.............

—

9,222,381

—

9,222,381

Household

Durables

....................

—

4,983,886

—

4,983,886

Household

Products

....................

—

194,124

—

194,124

Independent

Power

and

Renewable

Electricity

Producers

..........................

—

3,505,690

—

3,505,690

Insurance

............................

—

2,415,488

—

2,415,488

IT

Services

...........................

—

1,865,363

—

1,865,363

8.

Fair

Value

Measurements

(continued)

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Notes

to

Financial

Statements

37

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

A

reconciliation

in

which

Level

3

inputs

are

used

in

determining

fair

value

is

presented

when

there

are

significant

Level

3

assets

and/or

liabilities

at

the

beginning

and/or

end

of

the year.

At

August

31,

2026,

the

reconciliation

is

as

follows:

Level

1

Level

2

Level

3

Total

Franklin

Universal

Trust

(continued)

Assets:

(continued)

Investments

in

Securities:

a

(continued)

Corporate

Bonds:

(continued)

Machinery

............................

$

—

$

3,788,024

$

—

$

3,788,024

Media

...............................

—

8,274,570

—

8,274,570

Metals

&

Mining

.......................

—

5,048,716

—

5,048,716

Mortgage

Real

Estate

Investment

Trusts

(REITs)

............................

—

441,318

—

441,318

Oil,

Gas

&

Consumable

Fuels

.............

—

15,805,167

—

15,805,167

Paper

&

Forest

Products

.................

—

283,468

—

283,468

Passenger

Airlines

.....................

—

819,650

—

819,650

Personal

Care

Products

.................

—

959,581

—

959,581

Pharmaceuticals

.......................

—

1,146,442

—

1,146,442

Professional

Services

...................

—

430,922

—

430,922

Real

Estate

Management

&

Development

....

—

704,322

—

704,322

Semiconductors

&

Semiconductor

Equipment

.

—

379,860

—

379,860

Software

.............................

—

2,053,537

—

2,053,537

Specialized

REITs

......................

—

2,877,491

—

2,877,491

Specialty

Retail

........................

—

1,263,610

—

1,263,610

Technology

Hardware,

Storage

&

Peripherals

.

—

559,090

—

559,090

Textiles,

Apparel

&

Luxury

Goods

..........

—

814,970

—

814,970

Trading

Companies

&

Distributors

..........

—

2,540,825

—

2,540,825

Wireless

Telecommunication

Services

.......

—

2,884,995

2,642

2,887,637

Senior

Floating

Rate

Interests

...............

—

4,844

—

4,844

Marketplace

Loans

.......................

—

—

423,402

423,402

Municipal

Bonds

.........................

—

445,490

—

445,490

Escrows

and

Litigation

Trusts

...............

—

—

2

b

2

Short

Term

Investments

...................

7,164,662

—

—

7,164,662

Total

Investments

in

Securities

...........

$109,586,910

$161,580,435

$426,553

$271,593,898

a

For

detailed

categories,

see

the

accompanying

Schedule

of

Investments.

b

Includes

financial

instruments

determined

to

have

no

value.

Balance

at

Beginning

of

Year

Purchases

a

Sales

b

Transfer

Into

Level

3

c

Transfer

Out

of

Level

3

Net

Accretion

(

Amortiza

-

tion

)

Net

Realized

Gain

(Loss)

Net

Unr

ealized

Appreciatio

n

(

Depreciation

)

Balance

at

End

of

Year

Net

Change

in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

on

Assets

Held

at

Year

End

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Assets:

Investments

in

Securities:

Common

Stocks

:

Pharmaceuticals

....

$

287,042

$

5

$

(253,363)

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

(33,684)

$

—

$

—

Software

..........

27,871

—

—

—

—

—

—

(27,364)

507

(27,364)

Corporate

Bonds

:

Chemicals

........

—

d

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

d

—

Hotels,

Restaurants

&

Leisure

.........

—

d

—

(1,762,609)

—

—

—

—

1,762,609

—

—

Oil,

Gas

&

Consumable

Fuels

..........

—

d

—

—

—

—

—

(790,481)

790,481

—

—

8.

Fair

Value

Measurements

(continued)

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Notes

to

Financial

Statements

38

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

Level

3

financial

instruments

include

the

fair

value

of

immaterial

assets

and/or

liabilities

developed

using

various

valuation

techniques

and

unobservable

inputs.

9.

Distributions

Subsequent

to

August

31,

2026

The

following

distributions

have

been

declared

by

the

Fund’s

Board

and

are

payable

subsequent

to

the

period

end

of

this

report.

10.

Operating

Segments

The Fund operates

as

a

single

operating

segment,

which

is

an

investment

portfolio.

The

portfolio

managers

assigned

to

the

Fund

within

the

Fund’s

investment

manager serve

as

the

Chief

Operating

Decision

Maker

(“CODM”)

and

are

responsible

for

evaluating

the

Fund's

operating

results

and

allocating

resources

in

accordance

with

the

Fund’s

investment

strategy.

Internal

reporting

provided

to

the

CODM

aligns

with

the

accounting

policies

and

measurement

principles

used

in

the financial

statements.

For

information

regarding

segment

assets,

segment

profit

or

loss,

and

significant

expenses,

refer

to

the Statement

of

Assets

and

Liabilities

and

the Statement

of

Operations,

along

with

the

related

notes

to

the financial

statements.

The Schedule

of

Investments

provides

details

of

the Fund's investments

that

generate

returns

such

as

interest,

dividends,

and

realized

and

unrealized

gains

or

losses.

Performance

metrics,

including

portfolio

turnover

and

expense

ratios,

are

disclosed

in

the Financial

Highlights. 

Balance

at

Beginning

of

Year

Purchases

a

Sales

b

Transfer

Into

Level

3

c

Transfer

Out

of

Level

3

Net

Accretion

(Amortiza-

tion)

Net

Realized

Gain

(Loss)

Net

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

Balance

at

End

of

Year

Net

Change

in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

on

Assets

Held

at

Year

End

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

Franklin

Universal

Trust

(continued)

Assets:

(continued)

Investments

in

Securities:

(continued)

Corporate

Bonds:

(continued)

Wireless

Telecommunication

Services

........

$

844

$

—

$

(253)

$

—

$

—

$

815

$

223

$

1,013

$

2,642

$

1,806

Marketplace

Loans

:

Financial

Services

...

1,959,866

32,468

(1,855,773)

—

—

—

64,607

222,234

423,402

(22,714)

Escrows

and

Litigation

Trusts

:

—

d

—

(24,486)

5,700

—

—

4,939

13,849

2

d

(5,698)

Total

Investments

in

Securities

............

$2,275,623

$32,473

$(3,896,484)

$5,700

$—

$815

$(720,712)

$2,729,138

$426,553

$(53,970)

a

Purchases

include

all

purchases

of

securities

and

securities

received

in

corporate

actions.

b

Sales

include

all

sales

of

securities,

maturities,

paydowns

and

securities

tendered

in

corporate

actions.

c

Transferred

into

Level

3

as

a

result

of

the

unavailability

of

a

quoted

market

price

in

an

active

market

for

identical

securities

and

other

significant

observable

valuation

inputs.

d

Includes

financial

instruments

determined

to

have

no

value.

Record

Date 

Payable

Date

Amount

9/23/2026

9/30/2026

$0.0425 

10/23/2026

10/30/2026

$0.0425 

11/20/2026 

11/30/2026 

$0.0425 

12/23/2026 

12/31/2026 

$0.0425 

8.

Fair

Value

Measurements

(continued)

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Notes

to

Financial

Statements

39

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

11.

New

Accounting

Pronouncements

In

September

2026,

the

FASB

issued

Accounting

Standards

Update

(ASU)

No.

2026-03,

Fair

Value

Measurement

(Topic

820)—Investment

Companies

with

Equity

Securities

Subject

to

Contractual

Sale

Restrictions.

The

amendments

in

the

ASU

require

contractual

sale

restrictions

to

be

considered

in

measuring

the

fair

value

of

equity

securities

and

require

disclosure

of

the

amount

of

the

discount

attributable

to

the

contractual

sale

restriction.

The

ASU

is

effective

for

interim

and

annual

reporting

periods

beginning

after

December

15,

2027,

with

early

adoption

permitted.

Management

is

currently

evaluating

the

impact

on

the

financial

statements.

12.

Subsequent

Events

The Fund

has

evaluated

subsequent

events

through

the

issuance

of

the

financial

statements

and

determined

that

no

events

have

occurred

that

require

disclosure

other

than

those

already

disclosed

in

the

financial

statements.

Abbreviations

Selected

Portfolio

ADR

American

Depositary

Receipt

PIK

Payment-In-Kind

REIT

Real

Estate

Investment

Trust

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Report

of

Independent

Registered

Public

Accounting

Firm

40

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

To

the

Board

of

Trustees

and

Shareholders

of

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Opinion

on

the

Financial

Statements

We

have

audited

the

accompanying

statement

of

assets

and

liabilities,

including

the

schedule

of

investments,

of

Franklin

Universal

Trust

(the

"Fund")

as

of

August

31,

2026,

the

related

statements

of

operations

and

cash

flows

for

the

year

ended

August

31,

2026,

the

statement

of

changes

in

net

assets

for

each

of

the

two

years

in

the

period

ended

August

31,

2026,

including

the

related

notes,

and

the

financial

highlights

for

each

of

the

five

years

in

the

period

ended

August

31,

2026

(collectively

referred

to

as

the

“financial

statements”).

In

our

opinion,

the

financial

statements

present

fairly,

in

all

material

respects,

the

financial

position

of

the

Fund

as

of

August

31,

2026,

the

results

of

its

operations

and

its

cash

flows

for

the

year

then

ended,

the

changes

in

its

net

assets

for

each

of

the

two

years

in

the

period

ended

August

31,

2026

and

the

financial

highlights

for

each

of

the

five

years

in

the

period

ended

August

31,

2026

in

conformity

with

accounting

principles

generally

accepted

in

the

United

States

of

America.

Basis

for

Opinion

These

financial

statements

are

the

responsibility

of

the

Fund’s

management.

Our

responsibility

is

to

express

an

opinion

on

the

Fund’s

financial

statements

based

on

our

audits.

We

are

a

public

accounting

firm

registered

with

the

Public

Company

Accounting

Oversight

Board

(United

States)

(PCAOB)

and

are

required

to

be

independent

with

respect

to

the

Fund

in

accordance

with

the

U.S.

federal

securities

laws

and

the

applicable

rules

and

regulations

of

the

Securities

and

Exchange

Commission

and

the

PCAOB.

We

conducted

our

audits

of

these

financial

statements

in

accordance

with

the

standards

of

the

PCAOB.

Those

standards

require

that

we

plan

and

perform

the

audit

to

obtain

reasonable

assurance

about

whether

the

financial

statements

are

free

of

material

misstatement,

whether

due

to

error

or

fraud.

Our

audits

included

performing

procedures

to

assess

the

risks

of

material

misstatement

of

the

financial

statements,

whether

due

to

error

or

fraud,

and

performing

procedures

that

respond

to

those

risks.

Such

procedures

included

examining,

on

a

test

basis,

evidence

regarding

the

amounts

and

disclosures

in

the

financial

statements.

Our

audits

also

included

evaluating

the

accounting

principles

used

and

significant

estimates

made

by

management,

as

well

as

evaluating

the

overall

presentation

of

the

financial

statements.

Our

procedures

included

confirmation

of

securities

owned

as

of

August

31,

2026

by

correspondence

with

the

custodians,

transfer

agent,

private

placement

agents,

broker

and

agent

bank;

when

replies

were

not

received

from

the

private

placement

agent

or

broker,

we

performed

other

auditing

procedures.

We

believe

that

our

audits

provide

a

reasonable

basis

for

our

opinion.

/s/

PricewaterhouseCoopers

LLP

San

Francisco,

California

October

19,

2026

We

have

served

as

the

auditor

of

one

or

more

investment

companies

in

the

Franklin

Templeton

Group

of

Funds

since

1948.

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Tax

Information

(unaudited)

41

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

By

mid-February,

tax

information

related

to

a

shareholder's

proportionate

share

of

distributions

paid

during

the

preceding

calendar

year

will

be

received,

if

applicable.

Please

also

refer

to

www.franklintempleton.com

for

per

share

tax

information

related

to

any

distributions

paid

during

the

preceding

calendar

year.

Shareholders

are

advised

to

consult

with

their

tax

advisors

for

further

information

on

the

treatment

of

these

amounts

on

their

tax

returns.

The

following

tax

information

for

the

Fund

is

required

to

be

furnished

to

shareholders

with

respect

to

income

earned

and

distributions

paid

during

its

fiscal

year.

The

Fund

hereby

reports

the

following

amounts,

or

if

subsequently

determined

to

be

different,

the

maximum

allowable

amounts,

for

the

fiscal

year

ended

August

31,

2026:

Pursuant

to:

Amount

Reported

Income

Eligible

for

Dividends

Received

Deduction

(DRD)

§854(b)(1)(A)

$2,952,466

Qualified

Dividend

Income

Earned

(QDI)

§854(b)(1)(B)

$3,206,064

Qualified

Net

Interest

Income

(QII)

§871(k)(1)(C)

$5,548,251

Section

163(j)

Interest

Earned

§163(j)

$6,918,861

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Important

Information

to

Shareholders

(unaudited)

42

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

Share

Repurchase

Program

The

Fund’s

Board

has

authorized

an

open-market

share

repurchase

program,

pursuant

to

which

the

Fund

may

purchase

Fund

shares,

from

time

to

time,

up

to

10%

of

the

Fund’s

common

shares

in

open-market

transactions,

at

the

discretion

of

management.

Information

About

the

Fund’s

Goal

and

Main

Investments,

Principal

Investment

Strategy,

and

Principal

Risks

Your

Fund’s

Goal

and

Main

Investments

The

Fund’s

primary

investment

objective

is

to

provide

high,

current

income

consistent

with

preservation

of

capital.

Its

secondary

objective

is

growth

of

income

through

dividend

increases

and

capital

appreciation.

Principal

Investment

Strategy

We

invest

primarily

in

two

asset

classes:

high-yield

bonds

and

utility

stocks.

Within

the

high-yield

portion

of

the

portfolio,

we

use

fundamental

research

to

invest

in

a

diversified

portfolio

of

bonds.

Within

the

utility

portion

of

the

portfolio,

we

focus

on

companies

with

attractive

dividend

yields

and

with

a

history

of

increasing

their

dividends.

In

seeking

to

obtain

higher

income,

the

Fund

may

invest

in

a

significant

portion

of

its

portfolio

in

lower-rated

U.S.

debt

securities

that

have

high

income

producing

characteristics,

including

obligations

of

corporations

and

other

business

organizations.

Lower-rated

securities

generally

pay

higher

yields

than

more

highly

rated

securities

to

compensate

investors

for

the

higher

risk.

The

Fund

may

also

invest

in

income

producing

debt

obligations

of

the

U.S.

Government,

its

agencies

and

instrumentalities,

and

foreign

governments

and

supranational

organizations.

Under

normal

market

conditions,

the

Fund

generally

will

invest

between

60%

and

80%

of

its

total

assets

in

high

income

producing

debt

securities

of

U.S.

and

foreign

issuers,

allocated

among

issuers,

geographic

regions,

and

currency

denominations

in

a

manner

that

is

consistent

with

its

objectives

based

upon

relative

interest

rates

among

various

instruments

denominated

in

different

currencies,

the

outlook

for

changes

in

these

interest

rates,

and

anticipated

changes

in

currency

exchange

rates.

Under

normal

market

conditions,

the

Fund

will

invest

approximately

20%

to

40%

of

its

assets

in

dividend-paying

common

and

preferred

stocks.

The

Fund

will

emphasize

investment

in

common

stocks

paying

high

current

dividends

with

a

focus

on

public

utility

companies.

The

Fund

may

also

invest

a

small

portion

of

its

total

assets

in

loans

originated

through

on-line

marketplace

lending

platforms

that

provide

a

marketplace

for

lending

through

the

purchase

of

loans

(either

individually

or

in

aggregations)

and

other

types

of

marketplace

lending

instruments

(See

the

Notes

to

Financial

Statements

for

further

information).

Securities

may

be

purchased

by

the

Fund

on

a

“when

issued”

or

on

a

“forward

delivery”

basis,

which

means

that

the

obligations

will

be

delivered

at

a

future

date

beyond

customary

settlement

time.

The

Fund

employs

leverage

through

the

use

of

a

senior

secured

revolving

credit

facility

which

provided

the

Fund

with

the

opportunity

to

retire

and

refinance

prior

leverage.

(See

the

Notes

to

Financial

Statements

for

further

information).

The

Fund

may

also

invest

in

short-term

U.S.

government

securities

and

other

money

market

instruments

(including

certificates

of

deposit,

commercial

paper,

bankers’

acceptances,

short-term

foreign

government

securities,

and

repurchase

agreements)

although

it

typically

will

not

invest

more

than

5%

of

its

total

assets

in

such

securities

except

for

temporary

defensive

purposes.

Principal

Investment

Risks

You

could

lose

money

by

investing

in

the

Fund.

Closed-end

fund

shares

are

not

deposits

or

obligations

of,

or

guaranteed

or

endorsed

by,

any

bank,

and

are

not

insured

by

the

Federal

Deposit

Insurance

Corporation,

the

Federal

Reserve

Board,

or

any

other

agency

of

the

U.S.

government.

High-Yield

Debt

Instruments

Issuers

of

lower-rated

or

“high-yield”

debt

instruments

(also

known

as

“junk

bonds”)

and

lower-rated

or

high

yield

loans

are

not

as

strong

financially

as

those

issuing

higher

credit

quality

debt

instruments.

High-yield

debt

instruments

are

generally

considered

predominantly

speculative

by

the

applicable

rating

agencies

as

their

issuers

are

more

likely

to

encounter

financial

difficulties

because

they

may

be

more

highly

leveraged,

or

because

of

other

considerations.

In

addition,

high

yield

debt

instruments

generally

are

more

vulnerable

to

changes

in

the

relevant

economy,

such

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Important

Information

to

Shareholders

(unaudited)

43

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

as

a

recession

or

a

sustained

period

of

rising

interest

rates,

that

could

affect

their

ability

to

make

interest

and

principal

payments

when

due.

The

prices

of

high-yield

debt

instruments

generally

fluctuate

more

than

those

of

higher

credit

quality.

High-yield

debt

instruments

are

generally

more

illiquid

(harder

to

sell)

and

harder

to

value.

Interest

Rate

When

interest

rates

rise,

debt

security

prices

generally

fall.

The

opposite

is

also

generally

true:

debt

security

prices

rise

when

interest

rates

fall.

Interest

rate

changes

are

influenced

by

a

number

of

factors,

including

government

policy,

monetary

policy,

inflation

expectations,

perceptions

of

risk,

and

supply

of

and

demand

for

bonds.

In

general,

securities

with

longer

maturities

or

durations

are

more

sensitive

to

interest

rate

changes.

Credit

An

issuer

of

debt

securities

may

fail

to

make

interest

payments

or

repay

principal

when

due,

in

whole

or

in

part.

Changes

in

an

issuer’s

financial

strength

or

in

a

security’s

or

government’s

credit

rating

may

affect

a

security’s

value.

Focus

To

the

extent

that

the

Fund

focuses

on

particular

countries,

regions,

industries,

sectors

or

types

of

investments

from

time

to

time,

the

Fund

may

be

subject

to

greater

risks

of

adverse

developments

in

such

areas

of

focus

than

a

fund

that

invests

in

a

wider

variety

of

countries,

regions,

industries,

sectors

or

investments.

Utilities

Industry

Utility

company

equity

securities,

to

the

extent

they

are

purchased

for

their

dividend

yield,

historically

have

been

sensitive

to

interest

rate

movements:

when

interest

rates

have

risen,

the

stock

prices

of

these

companies

have

tended

to

fall.

In

some

states,

utility

companies

and

their

rates

are

regulated;

other

states

have

moved

to

deregulate

such

companies

thereby

causing

non-regulated

companies’

returns

to

generally

be

more

volatile

and

more

sensitive

to

changes

in

revenue

and

earnings

Certain

utilities

companies

face

risks

associated

with

the

operation

of

nuclear

facilities

for

electric

generation,

including,

among

other

considerations,

litigation,

the

problems

associated

with

the

use

of

radioactive

materials

and

the

effects

of

natural

or

man-made

disasters.

In

general,

all

utility

companies

may

face

additional

regulation

and

litigation

regarding

their

power

plant

operations;

increased

costs

from

new

or

greater

regulation

of

these

operations;

the

need

to

purchase

expensive

emissions

control

equipment

or

new

operations

due

to

regulations;

and

the

availability

and

cost

of

fuel,

all

of

which

may

lower

their

earnings.

The

distribution

side

of

the

utilities

industry

also

faces

increased

operational

costs

related

to

the

natural

aging

of

equipment

and

the

related

costs

required

to

provide

maintenance,

upgrades

or

replacements

to

such

equipment

to

ensure

safe

and

reliable

utility

operations.

Market

The

market

values

of

securities

or

other

investments

owned

by

the

Fund

will

go

up

or

down,

sometimes

rapidly

or

unpredictably.

The

market

value

of

a

security

or

other

investment

may

be

reduced

by

market

activity

or

other

results

of

supply

and

demand

unrelated

to

the

issuer.

This

is

a

basic

risk

associated

with

all

investments.

When

there

are

more

sellers

than

buyers,

prices

tend

to

fall.

Likewise,

when

there

are

more

buyers

than

sellers,

prices

tend

to

rise.

In

addition,

the

value

of

the

Fund’s

investments

may

go

up

or

down

due

to

general

market

or

other

conditions

that

are

not

specifically

related

to

a

particular

issuer,

such

as:

real

or

perceived

adverse

economic

changes,

including

widespread

liquidity

issues

and

defaults

in

one

or

more

industries;

changes

in

interest,

inflation

or

exchange

rates;

unexpected

natural

and

man-made

world

events,

such

as

diseases

or

disasters;

financial,

political

or

social

disruptions,

including

terrorism

and

war;

and

U.S.

trade

disputes

or

other

disputes

with

specific

countries

that

could

result

in

additional

tariffs,

trade

barriers

and/or

investment

restrictions

in

certain

securities

in

those

countries.

Any

of

these

conditions

can

adversely

affect

the

economic

prospects

of

many

companies,

sectors,

nations,

regions

and

the

market

in

general,

in

ways

that

cannot

necessarily

be

foreseen.

Ongoing

or

threatened

armed

conflicts

throughout

the

world

have

caused

and

could

continue

to

cause

significant

market

disruptions

and

volatility.

The

hostilities

and

sanctions

resulting

from

those

hostilities

have

and

could

continue

to

have

a

significant

impact

on

certain

investments

of

the

Fund

as

well

as

the

Fund’s

performance

and

liquidity.

Stock

prices

tend

to

go

up

and

down

more

dramatically

than

those

of

debt

securities.

A

slower-growth

or

recessionary

economic

environment

could

have

an

adverse

effect

on

the

prices

of

the

various

stocks

held

by

the

Fund.

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Important

Information

to

Shareholders

(unaudited)

44

franklintempleton.com

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When-Issued

and

Delayed

Delivery

Transactions

Mortgage-backed

securities

may

be

issued

on

a

when-

issued

or

delayed

delivery

basis,

where

payment

and

delivery

take

place

at

a

future

date.

Because

the

market

price

of

the

security

may

fluctuate

during

the

time

before

payment

and

delivery,

the

Fund

assumes

the

risk

that

the

value

of

the

security

at

delivery

may

be

more

or

less

than

the

purchase

price.

Leverage

The

Fund

employs

leverage

through

a

senior

secured

revolving

credit

facility

which

provides

the

Fund

with

a

source

to

refinance

and

retire

other

leverage.

The

Fund’s

use

of

leverage

creates

an

opportunity

for

increased

returns,

but

it

also

creates

special

risks.

The

cost

of

leverage

rises

and

falls

with

changes

in

short-term

interest

rates.

The

costs

of

using

leverage

may

be

greater

than

the

proceeds

of

the

leverage.

The

Fund’s

leveraging

strategy

may

not

be

successful.

Leverage

is

a

speculative

technique

that

may

expose

the

Fund

to

greater

risk

and

increased

costs.

Leverage

tends

to

magnify,

sometimes

significantly,

the

effect

of

any

increase

or

decrease

in

the

Fund’s

exposure

to

an

asset

or

class

of

assets

and

may

cause

the

Fund’s

NAV

per

share

to

be

volatile.

Foreign

Securities

(non-U.S.)

Investing

in

foreign

securities

typically

involves

different

risks

than

investing

in

U.S.

securities,

and

includes

risks

associated

with:

(i)

internal

and

external

political

and

economic

developments

–

e.g.,

the

political,

economic

and

social

policies

and

structures

of

some

foreign

countries

may

be

less

stable

and

more

volatile

than

those

in

the

U.S.

or

some

foreign

countries

may

be

subject

to

trading

restrictions

or

economic

sanctions;

diplomatic

and

political

developments

could

affect

the

economies,

industries,

and

securities

and

currency

markets

of

the

countries

in

which

the

Fund

is

invested,

which

can

include

rapid

and

adverse

political

changes;

social

instability;

regional

conflicts;

sanctions

imposed

by

the

United

States,

other

nations

or

other

governmental

entities,

including

supranational

entities;

terrorism;

and

war;

(ii)

trading

practices

–

e.g.,

government

supervision

and

regulation

of

foreign

securities

and

currency

markets,

trading

systems

and

brokers

may

be

less

than

in

the

U.S.;

(iii)

availability

of

information

–

e.g.,

foreign

issuers

may

not

be

subject

to

the

same

disclosure,

accounting

and

financial

reporting

standards

and

practices

as

U.S.

issuers;

(iv)

limited

markets

–

e.g.,

the

securities

of

certain

foreign

issuers

may

be

less

liquid

(harder

to

sell)

and

more

volatile;

and

(v)

currency

exchange

rate

fluctuations

and

policies

–

e.g.,

fluctuations

may

negatively

affect

investments

denominated

in

foreign

currencies

and

any

income

received

or

expenses

paid

by

the

Fund

in

that

foreign

currency.

The

risks

of

foreign

investments

may

be

greater

in

developing

or

emerging

market

countries.

Management

The

Fund

is

subject

to

management

risk

because

it

is

an

actively

managed

investment

portfolio.

The

Fund’s

investment

manager

applies

investment

techniques

and

risk

analyses

in

making

investment

decisions

for

the

Fund,

but

there

can

be

no

guarantee

that

these

decisions

will

produce

the

desired

results.

Prepayment

Prepayment

risk

occurs

when

a

debt

security

can

be

repaid

in

whole

or

in

part

prior

to

the

security’s

maturity

and

the

Fund

must

reinvest

the

proceeds

it

receives,

during

periods

of

declining

interest

rates,

in

securities

that

pay

a

lower

rate

of

interest.

Also,

if

a

security

has

been

purchased

at

a

premium,

the

value

of

the

premium

would

be

lost

in

the

event

of

prepayment.

Prepayments

generally

increase

when

interest

rates

fall.

Cybersecurity

Cybersecurity

incidents,

both

intentional

and

unintentional,

may

allow

an

unauthorized

party

to

gain

access

to

Fund

assets,

Fund

or

customer

data

(including

private

shareholder

information),

or

proprietary

information,

cause

the

Fund,

the

investment

manager,

the

sub-advisor,

and/or

their

service

providers

(including,

but

not

limited

to,

Fund

accountants,

custodians,

sub-custodians,

transfer

agents

and

financial

intermediaries)

to

suffer

data

breaches,

data

corruption

or

loss

of

operational

functionality

or

prevent

Fund

investors

from

purchasing

redeeming

or

exchanging

or

receiving

distributions.

The

investment

manager

has

limited

ability

to

prevent

or

mitigate

cybersecurity

incidents.

Issuers

of

securities

in

which

the

Fund

invests

are

also

subject

to

cybersecurity

risks,

and

the

value

of

these

securities

could

decline

if

the

issuers

experience

cybersecurity

incidents.

Because

technology

is

frequently

changing,

new

ways

to

carry

out

cyber

attacks

are

always

developing.

Therefore,

there

is

a

chance

that

some

risks

have

not

been

identified

or

Franklin

Universal

Trust

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Shareholders

(unaudited)

45

franklintempleton.com

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prepared

for,

or

that

an

attack

may

not

be

detected,

which

puts

limitations

on

the

Fund’s

ability

to

plan

for

or

respond

to

a

cyber

attack.

Like

other

funds

and

business

enterprises,

the

Fund,

the

investment

manager,

the

sub-advisor,

and

their

service

providers

are

subject

to

the

risk

of

cyber

incidents

occurring

from

time

to

time.

The

following

information

is

a

summary

of

certain

changes

since

the

last

fiscal

year.

This

information

may

not

reflect

all

of

the

changes

that

have

occurred

since

you

purchased

the

Fund.

Portfolio

Management

Changes

Effective

June

30,

2026,

Bryant

Dieffenbacher

and

Robert

Salvin

were

added

as

Portfolio

Managers

of

the

Fund.

As

of

June

30,

2026,

Patricia

O’Connor

retired

from

the

firm

and

was

removed

as

a

Portfolio

Manager

of

the

Fund.

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Annual

Meeting

of

Shareholders:

March

9,

2026

(unaudited)

46

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

The

Annual

Meeting

of

Shareholders

of

Franklin

Universal

Trust

(the

“Fund”)

was

held

at

the

Fund’s

offices,

300

S.E.

2nd

Street,

Fort

Lauderdale,

Florida,

on

March

9,

2026.

The

purpose

of

the

meeting

was

to

elect

three

Trustees

of

the

Fund.

At

the

meeting,

the

following

persons

were

elected

by

the

shareholders

to

serve

as

Trustees

of

the

Fund:

Harris

J.

Ashton,

Edith

E.

Holiday

and

Rupert

H.

Johnson,

Jr.*

No

other

business

was

transacted

at

the

meeting

with

respect

to

the

Fund.

The

results

of

the

voting

at

the

Annual

Meeting

are

as

follows:

Election

of

three

Trustees:

*

Terrence

J.

Checki

,

Mary

C.

Choksi,

Gregory

E.

Johnson,

J.

Michael

Luttig

,

Larry

D.

Thompson

and

Valerie

M.

Williams

are

Trustees

of

the

Fund

who

are

currently

serving

and

whose

terms

of

office

continued

after

the

Annual

Meeting

of

Shareholders.

Term

Expiring

2029

For

%

of

Outstanding

Shares

%

of

Shares

Present

Withheld

%

of

Outstanding

Shares

%

of

Shares

Present

Harris

J.

Ashton

14,331,824

57.03%

80.33%

2,716,815

10.81%

15.23%

Edith

E.

Holiday

14,493,700

57.67%

81.24%

2,556,000

10.17%

14.33%

Rupert

H.

Johnson,

Jr.

16,446,373

65.44%

92.18%

572,438

2.28%

3.21%

Franklin

Universal

Trust

47

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

Dividend

Reinvestment

and

Cash

Purchase

Plan

(unaudited)

The

Fund’s

Dividend

Reinvestment

and

Cash

Purchase

Plan

(Plan)

offers

you

a

prompt

and

simple

way

to

reinvest

dividends

and

capital

gain

distributions

in

shares

of

the

Fund.

The

Plan

also

allows

you

to

purchase

additional

shares

of

the

Fund

by

making

voluntary

cash

payments.

Computershare

Trust

Company,

N.A.

(Plan

Agent),

P.O.

Box

43006

Providence,

RI

02940-

3078,

acts

as

your

Plan

Agent

in

administering

the

Plan.

You

are

automatically

enrolled

in

the

Plan

unless

you

elect

to

receive

dividends

or

distributions

in

cash.

If

you

own

shares

in

your

own

name,

you

should

notify

the

Plan

Agent,

in

writing,

if

you

wish

to

receive

dividends

or

distributions

in

cash.

If

the

Fund

declares

a

dividend

or

capital

gain

distribution

payable

either

in

cash

or

in

stock

of

the

Fund

and

the

market

price

of

shares

on

the

valuation

date

equals

or

exceeds

the

net

asset

value,

the

Fund

will

issue

new

shares

to

you

at

the

higher

of

net

asset

value

or

95%

of

the

then

current

market

price.

Whenever

the

Fund

declares

a

distribution

from

capital

gains

or

an

income

dividend

payable

in

either

cash

or

shares,

if

the

net

asset

value

per

share

of

the

Fund’s

common

stock

exceeds

the

market

price

per

share

on

the

valuation

date,

the

Plan

Agent

shall

apply

the

amount

of

such

dividend

or

distribution

payable

to

participants

to

the

purchase

of

shares

(less

their

pro

rata

share

of

brokerage

commissions

incurred

with

respect

to

open

market

purchases

in

connection

with

the

reinvestment

of

such

dividend

or

distribution).

If

the

price

exceeds

the

net

asset

value

before

the

Plan

Agent

has

completed

its

purchases,

the

average

purchase

price

may

exceed

the

net

asset

value,

resulting

in

fewer

shares

being

acquired

than

if

the

Fund

had

issued

new

shares.

All

reinvestments

are

in

full

and

fractional

shares,

carried

to

three

decimal

places.

The

Fund

will

not

issue

shares

under

the

Plan

at

a

price

below

net

asset

value.

The

Plan

permits

you

on

a

voluntary

basis

to

submit

in

cash

payments

of

not

less

than

$100

each

up

to

a

total

of

$5,000

per

month

to

purchase

additional

shares

of

the

Fund.

It

is

entirely

up

to

you

whether

you

wish

to

buy

additional

shares

with

voluntary

cash

payments,

and

you

do

not

have

to

send

in

the

same

amount

each

time

if

you

do.

These

payments

should

be

made

by

check

or

money

order

payable

to

Computershare

Trust

Company,

N.A.

and

sent

to

Computershare

Trust

Company,

N.A.,

P.O.

Box

43006

Providence,

RI

02940-3078,

Attn:

Franklin

Universal

Trust.

Your

cash

payment

will

be

aggregated

with

the

payments

of

other

participants

and

invested

on

your

behalf

by

the

Plan

Agent

in

shares

of

the

Fund

that

are

purchased

in

the

open

market.

The

Plan

Agent

will

invest

cash

payments

on

approximately

the

5th

of

each

month

in

which

no

dividend

or

distribution

is

payable

and,

during

each

month

in

which

a

dividend

or

distribution

is

payable,

will

invest

cash

payments

beginning

on

the

dividend

payment

date.

Under

no

circumstances

will

interest

be

paid

on

your

funds

held

by

the

Plan

Agent.

Accordingly,

you

should

send

any

voluntary

cash

payments

you

wish

to

make

shortly

before

an

investment

date

but

in

sufficient

time

to

ensure

that

your

payment

will

reach

the

Plan

Agent

not

less

than

two

business

days

before

an

investment

date.

Payments

received

less

than

two

business

days

before

an

investment

date

will

be

invested

during

the

next

month

or,

if

there

are

more

than

30

days

until

the

next

investment

date,

will

be

returned

to

you.

You

may

obtain

a

refund

of

any

cash

payment

by

written

notice,

if

the

Plan

Agent

receives

the

written

notice

not

less

than

48

hours

before

an

investment

date.

There

is

no

direct

charge

to

participants

for

reinvesting

dividends

and

capital

gain

distributions,

since

the

Plan

Agent’s

fees

are

paid

by

the

Fund.

However,

when

shares

are

purchased

in

the

open

market,

each

participant

will

pay

a

pro

rata

portion

of

any

brokerage

commissions

incurred.

The

Plan

Agent

will

deduct

a

$5.00

service

fee

from

each

of

your

voluntary

cash

payments.

The

automatic

reinvestment

of

dividends

and

capital

gain

distributions

does

not

relieve

you

of

any

taxes

which

may

be

payable

on

dividends

or

distributions.

In

connection

with

the

reinvestment

of

dividends

and

capital

gain

distributions,

if

the

Fund

issues

new

shares,

shareholders

receiving

such

shares

generally

will

be

treated

as

having

a

distribution

equal

to

the

market

value

of

the

shares

received,

and

if

shares

are

purchased

on

the

open

market,

shareholders

generally

will

be

treated

as

having

received

a

distribution

equal

to

the

cash

distribution

that

would

have

been

paid.

The

Fund

does

not

issue

new

shares

in

connection

with

voluntary

cash

payments.

All

investments

are

in

full

and

fractional

shares,

carried

to

three

decimal

places.

If

the

market

price

exceeds

the

net

asset

value

at

the

time

the

Plan

Agent

purchases

the

additional

shares,

you

will

receive

shares

at

a

price

greater

than

the

net

asset

value.

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Dividend

Reinvestment

and

Cash

Purchase

Plan

(unaudited)

48

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

You

will

receive

a

monthly

account

statement

from

the

Plan

Agent

showing

total

dividends

and

capital

gain

distributions,

date

of

investment,

shares

acquired

and

price

per

share,

and

total

shares

of

record

held

by

you

and

by

the

Plan

Agent

for

you.

You

are

entitled

to

vote

all

shares

of

record,

including

shares

purchased

for

you

by

the

Plan

Agent,

and,

if

you

vote

by

proxy,

your

proxy

will

include

all

such

shares.

As

long

as

you

participate

in

the

Plan,

the

Plan

Agent

will

hold

the

shares

it

has

acquired

for

you

in

safekeeping,

in

its

name

or

in

the

name

of

its

nominee.

This

convenience

provides

added

protection

against

loss,

theft

or

inadvertent

destruction

of

certificates.

However,

you

may

request

that

a

certificate

representing

your

Plan

shares

be

issued

to

you.

You

may

withdraw

from

the

Plan

without

penalty

at

any

time

by

notifying

the

Plan

Agent,

in

writing,

at

the

address

above.

If

you

withdraw,

you

will

receive,

without

charge,

stock

certificates

issued

in

your

name

for

all

full

shares.

The

Plan

Agent

will

convert

any

fractional

shares

you

hold

at

the

time

of

your

withdrawal

to

cash

at

current

market

price

and

send

you

a

check

for

the

proceeds.

If

you

hold

shares

in

your

own

name,

please

address

all

notices,

correspondence,

questions,

or

other

communications

regarding

the

Plan

to

the

Plan

Agent

at

the

address

noted

above.

If

your

shares

are

not

held

in

your

name,

you

should

contact

your

brokerage

firm,

bank,

or

other

nominee

for

more

information

and

to

determine

if

our

nominee

will

participate

in

the

Plan

on

your

behalf.

The

Fund

or

the

Plan

Agent

may

amend

or

terminate

the

Plan.

You

will

receive

written

notice

at

least

90

days

before

the

effective

date

of

termination

or

of

any

amendment.

In

the

case

of

termination,

you

will

receive

written

notice

at

least

90

days

before

the

record

date

of

any

dividend

or

capital

gain

distribution

by

the

Fund.

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Board

Members

and

Officers

(unaudited)

49

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

The

name,

year

of

birth

and

address

of

the

officers

and

board

members,

as

well

as

their

affiliations,

positions

held

with

the

Fund,

principal

occupations

during

at

least

the

past

five

years

and

number

of

U.S.

registered

portfolios

overseen

in

the

Franklin

Templeton

fund

complex,

are

shown

below.

Generally,

each

board

member

serves

until

that

person’s

successor

is

elected

and

qualified.

Independent

Board

Members

Name,

Year

of

Birth

and

Address

Position

Length

of

Time

Served

Number

of

Portfolios

in

Fund

Complex

Overseen

by

Board

Member

1

Other

Directorships

Held

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years

Harris

J.

Ashton

(1932)

Trustee

Since

1988

114

Bar-S

Foods

(meat

packing

company)

(1981-2010).

One

Franklin

Parkway

San

Mateo,

CA

94403-1906

Principal

Occupation

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years:

Director

of

various

companies;

and

formerly

,

Director,

RBC

Holdings,

Inc.

(bank

holding

company)

(until

2002);

and

President,

Chief

Executive

Officer

and

Chairman

of

the

Board,

General

Host

Corporation

(nursery

and

craft

centers)

(until

1998).

Ann

Torre

Bates

(1958)*

Trustee

Since

August

2026

123**

Ares

Core

Infrastructure

Fund

(closed-end

management

investment

company

regulated

as

a

business

development

company)

(2024-present);

Ares

Strategic

Income

Fund

(closed-end

management

investment

company

regulated

as

a

business

development

company)

(2022-present);

Ares

Capital

Corporation

(closed-

end

management

investment

company

regulated

as

a

business

development

company)

(2010-present);

and

formerly

,

United

Natural

Foods,

Inc.

(food

distribution)

(2013-2023)

and

Navient

Corporation

(loan

management,

servicing

and

asset

recovery)

(2014-2016).

One

Franklin

Parkway

San

Mateo,

CA

94403-1906

Principal

Occupation

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years:

Director

of

various

companies;

and

formerly

,

Executive

Vice

President

and

Chief

Financial

Officer,

NHP

Incorporated

(manager

of

multifamily

housing)

(1995-1997);

and

Vice

President

and

Treasurer,

US

Airways,

Inc.

(until

1995).

Terrence

J.

Checki

(1945)

Trustee

Since

2018

114

Hess

Corporation

(exploration

of

oil

and

gas)

(2014-2025).

One

Franklin

Parkway

San

Mateo,

CA

94403-1906

Principal

Occupation

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years:

Member

of

the

Council

on

Foreign

Relations

(1996-present);

Member

of

the

National

Committee

on

U.S.-China

Relations

(1999-present);

member

of

the

board

of

trustees

of

the

Economic

Club

of

New

York

(2013-present);

member

of

the

board

of

trustees

of

the

Foreign

Policy

Association

(2005-present);

member

of

the

board

of

directors

of

Council

of

the

Americas

(2007-present)

and

the

Tallberg

Foundation

(2018-present);

and

formerly

,

Executive

Vice

President

of

the

Federal

Reserve

Bank

of

New

York

and

Head

of

its

Emerging

Markets

and

Internal

Affairs

Group

and

Member

of

Management

Committee

(1995-2014);

and

Visiting

Fellow

at

the

Council

on

Foreign

Relations

(2014).

Franklin

Universal

Trust

50

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

Name,

Year

of

Birth

and

Address

Position

Length

of

Time

Served

Number

of

Portfolios

in

Fund

Complex

Overseen

by

Board

Member

1

Other

Directorships

Held

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years

Mary

C.

Choksi

(1950)

Trustee

Since

2014

114

Omnicom

Group

Inc.

(advertising

and

marketing

communications

services)

(2011-present)

and

White

Mountains

Insurance

Group,

Ltd.

(holding

company)

(2017-present);

and

formerly

,

Avis

Budget

Group

Inc.

(car

rental)

(2007-2020).

One

Franklin

Parkway

San

Mateo,

CA

94403-1906

Principal

Occupation

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years:

Director

of

various

companies;

and

formerly

,

Founder

and

Senior

Advisor,

Strategic

Investment

Group

(investment

management

group)

(2015-2017);

Founding

Partner

and

Senior

Managing

Director,

Strategic

Investment

Group

(1987-2015);

Founding

Partner

and

Managing

Director,

Emerging

Markets

Management

LLC

(investment

management

firm)

(1987-2011);

and

Loan

Officer/Senior

Loan

Officer/Senior

Pension

Investment

Officer,

World

Bank

Group

(international

financial

institution)

(1977-1987).

Edith

E.

Holiday

(1952)

Lead

Independent

Trustee

Trustee2004

and

Lead

Independent

Trustee

since

2019

114

Santander

Holdings

USA

(holding

company)

(2019-present);

and

formerly

,

Hess

Corporation

(exploration

of

oil

and

gas)

(1993-

2025);

Santander

Consumer

USA

Holdings,

Inc.

(consumer

finance)

(2016-2023),

Canadian

National

Railway

(railroad)

(2001-2021),

White

Mountains

Insurance

Group,

Ltd.

(holding

company)

(2004-

2021),

RTI

International

Metals,

Inc.

(manufacture

and

distribution

of

titanium)

(1999-2015)

and

H.J.

Heinz

Company

(processed

foods

and

allied

products)

(1994-2013).

One

Franklin

Parkway

San

Mateo,

CA

94403-1906

Principal

Occupation

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years:

Director

or

Trustee

of

various

companies

and

trusts;

and

formerly

,

Assistant

to

the

President

of

the

United

States

and

Secretary

of

the

Cabinet

(1990-1993);

General

Counsel

to

the

United

States

Treasury

Department

(1989-1990);

and

Counselor

to

the

Secretary

and

Assistant

Secretary

for

Public

Affairs

and

Public

Liaison-United

States

Treasury

Department

(1988-1989).

J.

Michael

Luttig

(1954)

Trustee

Since

2009

114

Boeing

Capital

Corporation

(aircraft

financing)

(2006-2010).

One

Franklin

Parkway

San

Mateo,

CA

94403-1906

Principal

Occupation

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years:

Director

of

various

companies;

and

formerly

,

Counselor

and

Special

Advisor

to

the

CEO

and

Board

of

Directors

of

The

Coca-Cola

Company

(beverage

company)

(2021-2025);

Counselor

and

Senior

Advisor

to

the

Chairman,

CEO,

and

Board

of

Directors,

of

The

Boeing

Company

(aerospace

company),

and

member

of

the

Executive

Council

(2019-2020);

Executive

Vice

President,

General

Counsel

and

member

of

the

Executive

Council,

The

Boeing

Company

(2006-2019);

and

Federal

Appeals

Court

Judge,

United

States

Court

of

Appeals

for

the

Fourth

Circuit

(1991-2006).

Independent

Board

Members

(continued)

Franklin

Universal

Trust

51

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

Name,

Year

of

Birth

and

Address

Position

Length

of

Time

Served

Number

of

Portfolios

in

Fund

Complex

Overseen

by

Board

Member

1

Other

Directorships

Held

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years

Larry

D.

Thompson

(1945)

Trustee

Since

2007

114

Graham

Holdings

Company

(education

and

media

organization)

(2011-2021);

The

Southern

Company

(energy

company)

(2014-2020;

previously

2010-

2012)

and

Cbeyond,

Inc.

(business

communications

provider)

(2010-

2012).

One

Franklin

Parkway

San

Mateo,

CA

94403-1906

Principal

Occupation

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years:

Director

of

various

companies;

Counsel,

Finch

McCranie,

LLP

(law

firm)

(2015-present);

John

A.

Sibley

Professor

of

Corporate

and

Business

Law,

University

of

Georgia

School

of

Law

(2015-present;

previously

2011-2012);

and

formerly

,

Independent

Compliance

Monitor

and

Auditor,

Volkswagen

AG

(manufacturer

of

automobiles

and

commercial

vehicles)

(2017-2020);

Executive

Vice

President

-

Government

Affairs,

General

Counsel

and

Corporate

Secretary,

PepsiCo,

Inc.

(consumer

products)

(2012-2014);

Senior

Vice

President

-

Government

Affairs,

General

Counsel

and

Secretary,

PepsiCo,

Inc.

(2004-2011);

Senior

Fellow

of

The

Brookings

Institution

(2003-2004);

Visiting

Professor,

University

of

Georgia

School

of

Law

(2004);

and

Deputy

Attorney

General,

U.S.

Department

of

Justice

(2001-2003).

Valerie

M.

Williams

Trustee

Since

2021

107

Omnicom

Group,

Inc.

(advertising

and

marketing

communications

services)

(2016-present),

DTE

Energy

Co.

(gas

and

electric

utility)

(2018-present),

Devon

Energy

Corporation

(exploration

and

production

of

oil

and

gas)

(2021-present);

and

formerly

,

WPX

Energy,

Inc.

(exploration

and

production

of

oil

and

gas)

(2018-

2021).

One

Franklin

Parkway

San

Mateo,

CA

94403-1906

Principal

Occupation

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years:

Director

of

various

companies;

and

formerly

,

Regional

Assurance

Managing

Partner,

Ernst

&

Young

LLP

(public

accounting)

(2005-2016)

and

various

roles

of

increasing

responsibility

at

Ernst

&

Young

(1981-2005).

Gregory

E.

Johnson

2

(1961)

Chairman

of

the

Board,

Senior

Vice

President

and

Trustee

Chairman

of

the

Board

and

Senior

Vice

President

since

2023

and

Trustee

since

2013

123

None

One

Franklin

Parkway

San

Mateo,

CA

94403-1906

Principal

Occupation

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years:

Executive

Chairman,

Chairman

of

the

Board

and

Director,

Franklin

Templeton,

Inc.;

officer

and/or

director

or

trustee,

as

the

case

may

be,

of

some

of

the

other

subsidiaries

of

Franklin

Templeton,

Inc.

and

of

certain

funds

in

the

Franklin

Templeton

fund

complex;

Vice

Chairman,

Investment

Company

Institute;

and

formerly

,

Chief

Executive

Officer

(2013-2020)

and

President

(1994-2015)

Franklin

Templeton,

Inc.

Rupert

H.

Johnson,

Jr.

3

(1940)

Trustee

Since

1988

114

None

One

Franklin

Parkway

San

Mateo,

CA

94403-1906

Principal

Occupation

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years:

Director

(Vice

Chairman),

Franklin

Templeton,

Inc.;

Director,

Franklin

Advisers,

Inc.;

and

officer

and/or

director

or

trustee,

as

the

case

may

be,

of

some

of

the

other

subsidiaries

of

Franklin

Templeton,

Inc.

and

of

certain

funds

in

the

Franklin

Templeton

fund

complex.

Independent

Board

Members

(continued)

Franklin

Universal

Trust

52

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

Interested

Board

Members

and

Officers

Note

1:

Rupert

H.

Johnson,

Jr.

is

the

uncle

of

Gregory

E.

Johnson.

Note

2:

Officer

information

is

current

as

of

the

date

of

this

report.

It

is

possible

that

after

this

date,

information

about

officers

may

change.

Name,

Year

of

Birth

and

Address

Position

Length

of

Time

Served

Number

of

Portfolios

in

Fund

Complex

Overseen

by

Board

Member

1

Other

Directorships

Held

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years

Bjorn

A.

Davis

(1965)

Chief

Compliance

Officer

Since

2024

Not

Applicable

Not

Applicable

100

First

Stamford

Place

Stamford,

CT

06902

Principal

Occupation

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years:

Vice

President,

Franklin

Templeton

Global

Regulatory

Compliance

US

Advisory

Services;

Chief

Compliance

Officer,

Franklin

Advisers,

Inc.,

Franklin

Mutual

Advisers

LLC,

Franklin

Templeton

Institutional

LLC,

Templeton

Investment

Counsel

LLC

and

Templeton

Global

Advisors

Limited

(since

2023);

formerly

,

Director,

Franklin

Templeton

Global

Regulatory

Compliance;

Chief

Compliance

Officer,

K2

Advisors,

LLC

and

K2/D&S

Management

Co.,

LLC

(2011-2023).

Sonal

Desai,

Ph.D.

(1963)

President

and

Chief

Executive

Officer

-Investment

Management

Since

2018

Not

Applicable

Not

Applicable

One

Franklin

Parkway

San

Mateo,

CA

94403-1906

Principal

Occupation

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years:

Director

and

Executive

Vice

President,

Franklin

Advisers,

Inc.;

Executive

Vice

President,

Franklin

Templeton

Institutional,

LLC;

and

officer

of

certain

funds

in

the

Franklin

Templeton

fund

complex.

Susan

Kerr

(1949)

Vice

President

-

AML

Compliance

Since

2021

Not

Applicable

Not

Applicable

One

Madison

Avenue

New

York,

NY

10010

Principal

Occupation

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years:

Senior

Compliance

Analyst,

Franklin

Templeton;

Chief

Anti-Money

Laundering

Compliance

Officer,

Legg

Mason

&

Co.,

or

its

affiliates;

Anti

Money

Laundering

Compliance

Officer;

Senior

Compliance

Officer,

Franklin

Distributors,

LLC;

and

officer

of

certain

funds

in

the

Franklin

Templeton

fund

complex.

Christopher

Kings

(1974)

Chief

Executive

Officer

-

Finance

and

Administration

Since

2024

Not

Applicable

Not

Applicable

One

Franklin

Parkway

San

Mateo,

CA

94403-1906

Principal

Occupation

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years:

Senior

Vice

President,

Franklin

Templeton

Services,

LLC;

and

officer

of

certain

funds

in

the

Franklin

Templeton

fund

complex.

Navid

J.

Tofigh

(1972)

Vice

President

and

Secretary

Vice

President

since

2015

and

Secretary

since

2023

Not

Applicable

Not

Applicable

One

Franklin

Parkway

San

Mateo,

CA

94403-1906

Principal

Occupation

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years:

Senior

Associate

General

Counsel,

Franklin

Templeton;

and

officer

of

certain

funds

in

the

Franklin

Templeton

fund

complex.

Jeffrey

W.

White

(1971)

Chief

Financial

Officer,

Chief

Accounting

Officer

and

Treasurer

Since

2024

Not

Applicable

Not

Applicable

One

Franklin

Parkway

San

Mateo,

CA

94403-1906

Principal

Occupation

During

at

Least

the

Past

5

Years:

Chief

Financial

Officer,

Chief

Accounting

Officer

&

Treasurer

and

officer

of

certain

funds

in

the

Franklin

Templeton

fund

complex;

and

formerly

,

Director

and

Assistant

Treasurer

within

Franklin

Templeton

Global

Fund

Tax

and

Fund

Administration

and

Financial

Reporting

(2017-2023).

Franklin

Universal

Trust

53

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

1.

Information

is

for

the

calendar

year

ended

December

31,

2025,

unless

otherwise

noted.

We

base

the

number

of

portfolios

on

each

separate

series

of

the

U.S.

registered

investment

companies

within

the

Franklin

Templeton

fund

complex.

These

portfolios

have

a

common

investment

manager

or

affiliated

investment

managers.

2.

Gregory

E.

Johnson

is

considered

to

be

an

interested

person

of

the

Fund

under

the

federal

securities

laws

due

to

his

position

as

an

officer

and

director

of

Franklin

Templeton,

Inc.,

which

is

the

parent

company

of

the

Fund's

investment

manager

and

distributor.

3.

Rupert

H.

Johnson,

Jr.

is

considered

to

be

an

interested

person

of

the

Fund

under

the

federal

securities

laws

due

to

his

position

as

an

officer

and

director

and

a

major

shareholder

of

Franklin

Templeton,

Inc.,

which

is

the

parent

company

of

the

Fund's

investment

manager

and

distributor.

*

Ms.

Bates

was

appointed

to

the

Board

of

Trustees

effective

August

1,

2026.

**

Information

is

estimated

as

of

August

1,

2026.

We

base

the

number

of

portfolios

on

each

separate

series

of

the

U.S.

registered

investment

companies

within

the

Franklin

Templeton

fund

complex.

These

portfolios

have

a

common

investment

manager

or

affiliated

investment

managers.

The

Sarbanes-Oxley

Act

of

2002

and

Rules

adopted

by

the

Securities

and

Exchange

Commission

require

the

Fund

to

disclose

whether

the

Fund’s

Audit

Committee

includes

at

least

one

member

who

is

an

audit

committee

financial

expert

within

the

meaning

of

such

Act

and

Rules.

The

Fund’s

Board

has

determined

that

there

is

at

least

one

such

financial

expert

on

the

Audit

Committee

and

has

designated

Mary

C.

Choksi

as

its

audit

committee

financial

expert.

The

Board

believes

that

Ms.

Choksi

qualifies

as

such

an

expert

in

view

of

her

extensive

business

background

and

experience.

She

served

as

a

director

of

Avis

Budget

Group,

Inc.

(2007

to

2020)

and

formerly,

Founder

and

Senior

Advisor,

Strategic

Investment

Group

(1987

to

2017).

Ms.

Choksi

has

been

a

Member

of

the

Fund’s

Audit

Committee

since

2014.

As

a

result

of

such

background

and

experience,

the

Board

believes

that

Ms.

Choksi

has

acquired

an

understanding

of

generally

accepted

accounting

principles

and

financial

statements,

the

general

application

of

such

principles

in

connection

with

the

accounting

estimates,

accruals

and

reserves,

and

analyzing

and

evaluating

financial

statements

that

present

a

breadth

and

level

of

complexity

of

accounting

issues

generally

comparable

to

those

of

the

Fund,

as

well

as

an

understanding

of

internal

controls

and

procedures

for

financial

reporting

and

an

understanding

of

audit

committee

functions.

Ms.

Choksi

is

an

independent

Board

member

as

that

term

is

defined

under

the

relevant

Securities

and

Exchange

Commission

Rules

and

Releases.

Interested

Board

Members

and

Officers

(continued)

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Shareholder

Information

54

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

Board

Approval

of

Investment

Management

Agreements

(unaudited)

FRANKLIN

UNIVERSAL

TRUST

(Fund)

At

an

in-person

meeting

held

on

April

14,

2026

(Meeting),

the

Board

of

Trustees

(Board)

of

the

Fund,

including

a

majority

of

the

trustees

who

are

not

“interested

persons”

as

defined

in

the

Investment

Company

Act

of

1940

(Independent

Trustees),

reviewed

and

approved

the

continuance

of

the

investment

management

agreement

between

Franklin

Advisers,

Inc.

(Manager)

and

the

Fund

(Management

Agreement)

for

an

additional

one-year

period.

The

Independent

Trustees

received

advice

from

and

met

separately

with

Independent

Trustee

counsel

to

consider

the

renewal

of

the

Management

Agreement.

In

considering

the

continuance

of

the

Management

Agreement,

the

Board

reviewed

and

considered

information

provided

by

the

Manager

at

the

Meeting

and

throughout

the

year

at

meetings

of

the

Board

and

its

committees.

The

Board

also

reviewed

and

considered

information

provided

in

response

to

a

detailed

set

of

requests

for

information

submitted

to

the

Manager

by

Independent

Trustee

counsel

on

behalf

of

the

Independent

Trustees

in

connection

with

the

annual

contract

renewal

process.

In

addition,

prior

to

the

Meeting,

the

Independent

Trustees

held

a

virtual

contract

renewal

meeting

at

which

the

Independent

Trustees

first

conferred

amongst

themselves

and

Independent

Trustee

counsel

about

contract

renewal

matters,

and

then

met

with

management

to

request

additional

information

that

the

Independent

Trustees

also

considered

prior

to

and

at

the

Meeting.

The

Board

further

considered

all

of

the

factors

it

deemed

relevant

in

approving

the

continuance

of

the

Management

Agreement,

including,

but

not

limited

to:

(i)

the

nature,

extent

and

quality

of

the

services

provided

by

the

Manager;

(ii)

the

investment

performance

of

the

Fund;

(iii)

the

costs

of

the

services

provided

and

profits

realized

by

the

Manager

and

its

affiliates

from

the

relationship

with

the

Fund;

(iv)

the

extent

to

which

economies

of

scale

are

realized

as

the

Fund

grows;

and

(v)

whether

fee

levels

reflect

these

economies

of

scale

for

the

benefit

of

Fund

investors.

In

approving

the

continuance

of

the

Management

Agreement,

the

Board,

including

a

majority

of

the

Independent

Trustees,

determined,

through

the

exercise

of

its

business

judgment,

that

the

terms

of

the

Management

Agreement

are

fair

and

reasonable

and

that

the

continuance

of

the

Management

Agreement

is

in

the

best

interests

of

the

Fund

and

its

shareholders.

While

attention

was

given

to

all

information

furnished,

the

following

discusses

some

primary

factors

relevant

to

the

Board’s

determination.

Nature,

Extent

and

Quality

of

Services

The

Board

reviewed

the

information

it

received

regarding

the

nature,

extent

and

quality

of

investment

management

services

provided

by

the

Manager

and

its

affiliates

to

the

Fund

and

its

shareholders.

This

information

included,

among

other

things,

the

qualifications,

background

and

experience

of

the

senior

management

and

investment

personnel

of

the

Manager,

as

well

as

information

on

succession

planning

where

appropriate;

the

structure

of

investment

personnel

compensation;

oversight

of

third-party

service

providers;

investment

performance

reports

and

related

financial

information

for

the

Fund

(including

its

share

price

discount

to

net

asset

value);

reports

on

expenses

and

shareholder

services;

legal

and

compliance

matters;

risk

controls;

pricing

and

other

services

provided

by

the

Manager

and

its

affiliates;

and

management

fees

charged

by

the

Manager

and

its

affiliates

to

US

funds

and

other

accounts,

including

management’s

explanation

of

differences

among

accounts

where

relevant.

The

Board

acknowledged

FT’s

regular

updates

to

the

Board

on

strategic

initiatives,

ongoing

attention

to

the

service

level

quality

of

third-party

service

providers,

ongoing

efforts

to

modernize

its

mutual

fund

lineup,

mutual

fund

to

ETF

conversions,

integration

of

private

market

investments

into

existing

mutual

funds,

creation

of

additional

blockchain-compatible

money

market

funds,

and

sharpening

of

its

active,

income-oriented

offerings,

along

with

the

impact

on

FT

of

team

integrations

and

staff

reductions.

The

Board

also

reviewed

and

considered

the

benefits

provided

to

Fund

shareholders

of

investing

in

a

fund

that

is

part

of

the

FT

family

of

funds.

The

Board

noted

the

financial

position

of

the

Manager’s

parent,

Franklin

Templeton,

Inc.

(FTI),

FTI’s

continued

growth

of

its

global,

multi-asset

franchise,

and

its

commitment

to

the

mutual

fund

business.

The

Board

further

noted

FTI’s

continued

reassessment

of

fund

offerings

in

response

to

FT

acquisitions

and

the

market

environment,

FTI’s

focus

on

technology-driven

transformation,

expansion

of

its

private

market

investment

capabilities

and

global

alternatives

platform,

and

leveraging

of

artificial

intelligence

(AI),

blockchain

and

digital

wealth

platforms.

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Shareholder

Information

55

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

Following

consideration

of

such

information,

the

Board

was

satisfied

with

the

nature,

extent

and

quality

of

services

provided

by

the

Manager

and

its

affiliates

to

the

Fund

and

its

shareholders.

Fund

Performance

The

Board

reviewed

and

considered

the

performance

results

of

the

Fund

over

various

time

periods

ended

December

31,

2025.

The

Board

considered

the

performance

returns

for

the

Fund

in

comparison

to

the

performance

returns

of

mutual

funds

deemed

comparable

to

the

Fund

included

in

a

universe

(Performance

Universe)

selected

by

Broadridge

Financial

Solutions,

Inc.

(Broadridge),

an

independent

provider

of

investment

company

data.

The

Board

received

a

description

of

the

methodology

used

by

Broadridge

to

select

the

mutual

funds

included

in

a

Performance

Universe.

The

Board

also

reviewed

and

considered

Fund

performance

reports

provided

and

discussions

that

occurred

with

portfolio

managers

at

Board

meetings

throughout

the

year.

A

summary

of

the

Fund’s

performance

results

is

below.

Such

results

are

based

on

net

asset

value

without

regard

to

market

discounts

or

premiums.

The

Performance

Universe

for

the

Fund

included

the

Fund

and

all

leveraged

closed-end

high

yield

funds.

The

Board

noted

that

the

Fund’s

annualized

total

return

for

the

one-

,

five-

and

10-year

periods

was

above

the

median

of

its

Performance

Universe,

but

for

the

three-year

period

was

below

the

median

of

its

Performance

Universe.

The

Board

concluded

that

the

Fund’s

performance

was

satisfactory.

Comparative

Fees

and

Expenses

The

Board

reviewed

and

considered

information

regarding

the

Fund’s

actual

total

expense

ratio

and

its

various

components,

including,

as

applicable,

management

fees;

underlying

fund

expenses;

investment-related

expenses;

and

other

non-management

fees.

The

Board

considered

the

actual

total

expense

ratio

and,

separately,

the

contractual

management

fee

rate,

without

the

effect

of

fee

waivers,

if

any

(Management

Rate)

of

the

Fund

in

comparison

to

the

median

expense

ratio

and

median

Management

Rate,

respectively,

of

other

mutual

funds

deemed

comparable

to

and

with

a

similar

expense

structure

to

the

Fund

selected

by

Broadridge

(Expense

Group).

Broadridge

fee

and

expense

data

is

based

upon

information

taken

from

each

fund’s

most

recent

annual

or

semi-annual

report,

which

reflects

historical

asset

levels

that

may

be

quite

different

from

those

currently

existing,

particularly

in

a

period

of

market

volatility.

While

recognizing

such

inherent

limitation

and

the

fact

that

expense

ratios

and

Management

Rates

generally

increase

as

assets

decline

and

decrease

as

assets

grow,

the

Board

believed

the

independent

analysis

conducted

by

Broadridge

to

be

an

appropriate

measure

of

comparative

fees

and

expenses.

The

Broadridge

Management

Rate

includes

administrative

charges.

The

Board

received

a

description

of

the

methodology

used

by

Broadridge

to

select

the

mutual

funds

included

in

the

Expense

Group.

The

Expense

Group

for

the

Fund

included

the

Fund

and

nine

other

closed-end

high

yield

(leveraged)

funds.

The

Board

noted

that

the

Management

Rate

and

annual

total

expense

ratio

for

the

Fund

were

below

the

medians

of

its

Expense

Group.

The

Board

concluded

that

the

Management

Rate

charged

to

the

Fund

is

reasonable.

Profitability

The

Board

reviewed

and

considered

information

regarding

the

profits

realized

by

the

Manager

and

its

affiliates

in

connection

with

the

operation

of

the

Fund.

In

this

respect,

the

Board

considered

the

Fund

profitability

analysis

provided

by

the

Manager

that

addresses

the

overall

profitability

of

FT’s

US

fund

business,

as

well

as

its

profits

in

providing

investment

management

and

other

services

to

each

of

the

individual

funds

during

the

12-month

period

ended

September

30,

2025,

being

the

most

recent

fiscal

year-

end

for

FTI.

The

Board

noted

that

although

management

continually

makes

refinements

to

its

methodologies

used

in

calculating

profitability

in

response

to

organizational

and

product-related

changes,

the

overall

methodology

has

remained

consistent

with

that

used

in

the

Fund’s

profitability

report

presentations

from

prior

years.

The

Board

also

noted

that

an

independent

registered

public

accounting

firm

has

been

engaged

by

the

Manager

to

periodically

review

and

assess

the

allocation

methodologies

to

be

used

solely

by

the

Fund’s

Board

with

respect

to

the

profitability

analysis.

The

Board

noted

management’s

belief

that

costs

incurred

in

establishing

the

infrastructure

necessary

for

the

type

of

mutual

fund

operations

conducted

by

the

Manager

and

its

affiliates

may

not

be

fully

reflected

in

the

expenses

allocated

to

the

Fund

in

determining

its

profitability,

as

well

as

the

fact

that

the

level

of

profits,

to

a

certain

extent,

reflected

operational

cost

savings

and

efficiencies

initiated

by

management.

As

part

of

this

evaluation,

the

Board

considered

management’s

outsourcing

of

certain

operations,

which

effort

has

required

considerable

up-front

expenditures

by

the

Manager,

but

over

the

long

run

is

expected

to

result

in

greater

efficiencies.

The

Board

also

noted

management’s

expenditures

in

improving

shareholder

services

provided

to

the

Fund,

as

well

as

the

need

to

implement

systems

and

meet

additional

regulatory

and

compliance

requirements

resulting

from

recent

US

Securities

and

Exchange

Commission

and

other

regulatory

requirements.

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Shareholder

Information

56

franklintempleton.com

Annual

Report

The

Board

also

considered

the

extent

to

which

the

Manager

and

its

affiliates

might

derive

ancillary

benefits

from

fund

operations,

potential

benefits

resulting

from

personnel

and

systems

enhancements

necessitated

by

fund

growth,

as

well

as

increased

leverage

with

service

providers

and

counterparties.

Based

upon

its

consideration

of

all

these

factors,

the

Board

concluded

that

the

level

of

profits

realized

by

the

Manager

and

its

affiliates

from

providing

services

to

the

Fund

was

not

excessive

in

view

of

the

nature,

extent

and

quality

of

services

provided

to

the

Fund.

Economies

of

Scale

The

Board

reviewed

and

considered

the

extent

to

which

the

Manager

may

realize

economies

of

scale,

if

any,

as

the

Fund

grows

larger

and

whether

the

Fund’s

management

fee

structure

reflects

any

economies

of

scale

for

the

benefit

of

shareholders.

The

Board

believes

that

the

Manager’s

ability

to

realize

economies

of

scale

and

the

sharing

of

such

benefit

is

a

more

relevant

consideration

in

the

case

of

an

open-end

fund

whose

size

increases

as

a

result

of

the

continuous

sale

of

its

shares.

A

closed-end

fund,

such

as

the

Fund,

does

not

continuously

offer

shares,

and

growth

following

its

initial

public

offering

will

primarily

result

from

market

appreciation,

which

benefits

its

shareholders.

While

believing

economies

of

scale

to

be

less

of

a

factor

in

the

context

of

a

closed-end

fund,

the

Board

believes

at

some

point

an

increase

in

size

may

lead

to

economies

of

scale

that

would

be

shared

with

the

Fund

and

its

shareholders

and

intends

to

monitor

future

growth

of

the

Fund

accordingly.

The

Board

recognized

that

there

would

not

likely

be

any

economies

of

scale

for

the

Fund

until

the

Fund’s

assets

grow.

The

Board

considered

the

Manager’s

view

that

any

analyses

of

potential

economies

of

scale

in

managing

a

particular

fund

are

inherently

limited

in

light

of

the

joint

and

common

costs

and

investments

the

Manager

incurs

across

the

FT

family

of

funds

as

a

whole.

Conclusion

Based

on

its

review,

consideration

and

evaluation

of

all

factors

it

believed

relevant,

including

the

above-described

factors

and

conclusions,

the

Board

unanimously

approved

the

continuance

of

the

Management

Agreement

for

an

additional

one-year

period.

Proxy

Voting

Policies

and

Procedures

The

Trust’s

investment

manager

has

established

Proxy

Voting

Policies

and

Procedures

(Policies)

that

the

Fund

uses

to

determine

how

to

vote

proxies

relating

to

portfolio

securities.

Shareholders

may

view

the

Trust’s

complete

Policies

online

at

franklintempleton.com.

Alternatively,

shareholders

may

request

copies

of

the

Policies

free

of

charge

by

calling

the

Proxy

Group

collect

at

(954)

527-

7678

or

by

sending

a

written

request

to:

Franklin

Templeton

Companies,

LLC,

300

S.E.

2nd

Street,

Fort

Lauderdale,

FL

33301,

Attention:

Proxy

Group.

Copies

of

the

Trust’s

proxy

voting

records

are

also

made

available

online

at

franklintempleton.com

and

posted

on

the

U.S.

Securities

and

Exchange

Commission’s

website

at

sec.gov

and

reflect

the

most

recent

12-month

period

ended

June

30.

Quarterly

Schedule

of

Investments

The

Fund

files

a

complete

schedule

of

investments

with

the

U.S.

Securities

and

Exchange

Commission

for

the

first

and

third

quarters

for

each

fiscal

year

as

an

exhibit

to

its

report

on

Form

N-PORT.

Shareholders

may

view

the

filed

Form

N-PORT

by

visiting

the

Commission’s

website

at

sec.

gov.

The

filed

form

may

also

be

viewed

and

copied

at

the

Commission’s

Public

Reference

Room

in

Washington,

DC.

Information

regarding

the

operations

of

the

Public

Reference

Room

may

be

obtained

by

calling

(800)

SEC-0330.

FUT-A

10/26

©

2026

Franklin

Templeton

Investments.

All

rights

reserved.

Investors

should

be

aware

that

the

value

of

investments

made

for

the

Fund

may

go

down

as

well

as

up.

Like

any

investment

in

securities,

the

value

of

the

Fund's

portfolio

will

be

subject

to

the

risk

of

loss

from

market,

currency,

economic,

political

and

other

factors.

The

Fund

and

its

investors

are

not

protected

from

such

losses

by

the

investment

manager.

Therefore,

investors

who

cannot

accept

this

risk

should

not

invest

in

shares

of

the

Fund.

To

help

ensure

we

provide

you

with

quality

service,

all

calls

to

and

from

our

service

areas

are

monitored

and/or

recorded.

Annual

Report

Franklin

Universal

Trust

Investment

Manager

Transfer

Agent

Franklin

Advisers,

Inc.

(800)

DIAL

BEN

®

/

342-5236

Computershare

150

Royall

St.,

Suite

101

Canton,

MA

02021

Toll

Free

Number:

888-888-0151

International

Phone

Number:

781-575-2879

www.computershare.com

(b) Not applicable

ITEM 2. CODE OF ETHICS.

(a) The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to its principal executive officers and principal financial and accounting officer.

(c) N/A

(d) N/A

(f) Pursuant to Item 19(a) (1), the Registrant is attaching as an exhibit a copy of its code of ethics that applies to its principal executive officers and principal financial and accounting officer.

ITEM 3. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT.

The Board of Trustees of the Registrant has determined that each of Mary C. Choksi and Ann Torre Bates possesses the technical attributes identified in Item 3 of Form N-CSR to qualify as an “audit committee financial expert” and has designated each of them as an Audit Committee financial expert. Each of Mary C. Choksi and Ann Torre Bates is an “independent” Trustee pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Item 3 of Form N-CSR.

Under applicable securities laws, a person determined to be an audit committee financial expert will not be deemed an “expert” for any purpose, including without limitation for the purposes of Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933, as a result of being designated or identified as an audit committee financial expert. The designation or identification of a person as an audit committee financial expert does not impose on such person any duties, obligations, or liabilities greater than the duties, obligations, and liabilities imposed on such person as a member of the audit committee and board of directors in the absence of such designation or identification. The designation or identification of a person as an audit committee financial expert does not affect the duties, obligations, or liability of any other member of the audit committee or board of directors.

ITEM 4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.

(a) Audit Fees. The aggregate fees billed in the last two fiscal years ending August 31, 2025 and August 31, 2026 (the “Reporting Periods”) for professional services rendered by the Registrant’s principal accountant (the “Auditor”) for the audit of the Registrant’s annual financial statements, or services that are normally provided by the Auditor in connection with the statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for the Reporting Periods, were $96,837 in August 31, 2025 and $102,590 in August 31, 2026.

(b) Audit-Related Fees. The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Periods for assurance and related services by the Auditor that are reasonably related to the performance of the Registrant’s financial statements were $0 in August 31, 2025 and $0 in August 31, 2026.

(c) Tax Fees. The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Periods for professional services rendered by the Auditor for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning (“Tax Services”) were $11,000 in August 31, 2025 and $11,000 in August 31, 2026. These services consisted of (i) review or preparation of U.S. federal, state, local and excise tax returns; (ii) U.S. federal, state and local tax planning, advice and assistance regarding statutory, regulatory or administrative developments, and (iii) tax advice regarding tax qualification matters and/or treatment of various financial instruments held or proposed to be acquired or held.

 

(d) All Other Fees. The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Periods for products and services provided by the Auditor to the Registrant, other than the services reported in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this item, were $0 in August 31, 2025 and $0 in August 31, 2026.

(e) Audit Committee’s pre–approval policies and procedures described in paragraph (c) (7) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

(1) The Registrant’s Audit Committee is directly responsible for approving the services to be provided by the Auditors, including:

(i) pre-approval of all audit and audit related services;

(ii) pre-approval of all non-audit related services to be provided to the Registrant by the Auditors;

(iii) pre-approval of all non-audit related services to be provided by the Auditors to the Registrant and the Service Affiliates where the non-audit services relate directly to the operations or financial reporting of the Registrant; and

(iv) establishment by the Audit Committee, if deemed necessary or appropriate, as an alternative to committee pre-approval of services to be provided by the Auditors, as required by paragraphs (ii) and (iii) above, of policies and procedures to permit such services to be pre-approved by other means, such as through establishment of guidelines or by action of a designated member or members of the committee; provided the policies and procedures are detailed as to the particular service and the committee is informed of each service and such policies and procedures do not include delegation of Audit Committee responsibilities, as contemplated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, to management; subject, in the case of (ii) through (iv), to any waivers, exceptions or exemptions that may be available under applicable law or rules.

(2) None of the services described in paragraphs (b) through (d) of this Item were performed in reliance on paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

(f) Not applicable.

(g) Non-audit fees billed by the Auditor for services rendered to the Registrant and the Service Affiliates during the reporting period were $359,647 in August 31, 2025 and $1,427,011 in August 31, 2026.

(h) Yes. The Registrant’s Audit Committee has considered whether the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to Service Affiliates, which were not pre-approved (not requiring pre-approval), is compatible with maintaining the Auditor’s independence. All services provided by the Auditor to the Registrant or to the Service Affiliates, which were required to be pre-approved, were pre-approved as required.

 

(i) Not applicable.

(j) Not applicable

ITEM 5. AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS.

(a) The independent board members are acting as the registrant’s audit committee as specified in Section 3(a)(58)(B) of the Exchange Act. The Audit Committee consists of the following Board members:

Terrence J. Checki

Mary C. Choksi

Edith E. Holiday

J. Michael Luttig

Larry D. Thompson

Ann Torre Bates

(b) Not applicable

ITEM 6. SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS.
(a) Please see schedule of investments contained in the Financial Statements and Financial Highlights included under Item 1 of this Form N-CSR.
(b) Not applicable.
ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND FINANCIAL HIGLIGHTS FOR OPEN-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable.

ITEM 8. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS FOR OPEN-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable.

ITEM 9. PROXY DISCLOSURES FOR OPEN-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable.

ITEM 10. REMUNERATION PAID TO DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, AND OTHERS OF OPEN-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable.

ITEM 11. STATEMENT REGARDING BASIS FOR APPROVAL OF INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT.

The information is disclosed as part of the Financial Statements included in Item 1 of this Form N-CSR, as applicable.

 
ITEM 12. DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

FRANKLIN EQUITY GROUP

Proxy Voting Policies & Procedures

An SEC Compliance Rule Policy and Procedures*

RESPONSIBILITY OF THE INVESTMENT MANAGERS TO VOTE PROXIES

Franklin Equity Group, a separate investment group within Franklin Templeton, comprised of investment personnel from the SEC-registered investment advisers listed on Appendix A (hereinafter individually an “Investment Manager” and collectively the “Investment Managers”) have delegated the administrative duties with respect to voting proxies for securities to the Franklin Templeton Proxy Group (the “Proxy Group”). Proxy duties consist of disseminating proxy materials and analyses of issuers whose stock is owned by any client (including both investment companies and any separate accounts managed by the Investment Managers) that has either delegated proxy voting administrative responsibility to the Investment Managers or has asked for information and/or recommendations on the issues to be voted. The Investment Managers will inform advisory clients that have not delegated the voting responsibility but that have requested voting advice about the Investment Managers’ views on such proxy votes. The Proxy Group also provides these services to other advisory affiliates of the Investment Managers.

The Proxy Group will process proxy votes on behalf of, and the Investment Managers vote proxies solely in the best interests of, separate account clients, the Investment Managers’-managed investment company shareholders, or shareholders of funds that have appointed Franklin Templeton International Services S.à.r.l. (“FTIS S.à.r.l.”) as the Management Company, provided such funds or clients have properly delegated such responsibility in writing, or, where employee benefit plan assets subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, are involved (“ERISA accounts”), in the best interests of the plan participants and beneficiaries (collectively, “Advisory Clients”), unless (i) the power to vote has been specifically retained by the named fiduciary in the documents in which the named fiduciary appointed the Investment Managers or (ii) the documents otherwise expressly prohibit the Investment Managers from voting proxies. The Investment Managers recognize that the exercise of voting rights on securities held by ERISA plans for which the Investment Managers have voting responsibility is a fiduciary duty that must be exercised with care, skill, prudence and diligence.

In certain circumstances, Advisory Clients are permitted to direct their votes in a solicitation pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement. An Advisory Client that wishes to direct its vote shall give reasonable prior written notice to the Investment Managers indicating such intention and provide written instructions directing the Investment Managers or the Proxy Group to vote regarding the solicitation. Where such prior written notice is received, the Proxy Group will vote proxies in accordance with such written notification received from the Advisory Client.

The Investment Managers have adopted and implemented these Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (the “Proxy Policy”) that they believe are reasonably designed to ensure that proxies are voted in the best interest of Advisory Clients in accordance with their fiduciary duties and rule 206(4)-6 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. The Investment Managers’ Proxy Policy is overseen by a committee comprised of certain portfolio management personnel, internal legal counsel, and other members with proxy voting and corporate governance experience (the “Proxy Committee”). The Proxy Committee will review the Proxy Policy on an annual basis.

To the extent that the Investment Managers have a subadvisory agreement with an affiliated investment manager (the “Affiliated Subadviser”) with respect to a particular Advisory Client, or the Investment Manager chooses securities for an Advisory Client’s portfolios that are recommended by an Affiliated Subadviser, the Investment Managers may delegate proxy voting responsibility to the Affiliated Subadviser. The Investment Managers may also delegate proxy voting responsibility to a subadviser that is not an Affiliated Subadviser in certain limited situations as disclosed to fund shareholders (e.g., where an Investment Manager to a pooled investment vehicle has engaged a subadviser that is not an Affiliated Subadviser to manage all or a portion of the assets).

* Rule 38a-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“1940 Act”) and Rule 206(4)-7 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (“Advisers Act”) (together the “Compliance Rule”) require registered investment companies and registered investment advisers to, among other things, adopt and implement written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent violations of the federal securities laws (“Compliance Rule Policies and Procedures”).

 

HOW THE INVESTMENT MANAGERS VOTE PROXIES

Custom Voting Guidelines and Proxy Services

All proxies received by the Proxy Group will be voted based upon the Investment Managers’ instructions in general reliance on the Investment Managers’ custom proxy voting guidelines (the “Custom Guidelines”). The Custom Guidelines were developed by the Proxy Committee and the Investment Managers and provide voting instructions to the Proxy Group for many common proxy voting matters but will not cover all matters. The Custom Guidelines will be reviewed and updated annually, typically before the start of proxy season, by the Proxy Committee and Investment Managers.

The Custom Guidelines are intended to be followed as a general policy. However, an Investment Manager may deviate from the Custom Guidelines on a case-by-case basis if the Investment Manager determines that doing so would be in the best interests of an Advisory Client, subject to applicable local law and regulations. Any such deviation must be documented, and the Proxy Committee or the applicable Investment Manager’s Chief Compliance Officer, as appropriate, must retain the documentation. If the Custom Guidelines do not address a particular proxy matter, the Investment Manager may vote the proxy, subject to the same documentation requirement. For voting procedures applicable when a material conflict of interest exists, see “HOW THE INVESTMENT MANAGERS VOTE PROXIES – Conflicts of Interest – Voting When a Conflict Exists.”

To assist in analyzing proxies for equity securities, the Investment Managers subscribe to Institutional Shareholder Services Inc. (“ISS”), an unaffiliated third-party corporate governance research service that provides in-depth analyses of shareholder meeting agendas and vote recommendations. In addition, the Investment Managers subscribe to ISS’s Proxy Voting Service and Vote Disclosure Service. These services include receipt of proxy ballots, custodian bank relations, account maintenance, vote execution, ballot reconciliation, vote record maintenance, comprehensive reporting capabilities, and vote disclosure services. The Investment Managers also subscribe to Glass, Lewis & Co., LLC (“Glass Lewis”), an unaffiliated third-party analytical research firm, to receive analyses and vote recommendations on shareholder meetings of publicly held U.S. companies, as well as a limited subscription to its international research.

Although analyses provided by ISS, Glass Lewis, and/or another independent third-party proxy service provider (each a “Proxy Service”) are reviewed and considered in making a voting decision, the Investment Managers do not consider recommendations from a Proxy Service or any third-party to be determinative of the Investment Managers’ ultimate decision. Rather, the Investment Managers exercise independent judgment in making voting decisions, taking into account the Custom Guidelines. As a matter of policy, the officers, directors, and employees of the Investment Managers and the Proxy Group will not be influenced by outside sources whose interests conflict with the interests of Advisory Clients.

The Proxy Group and/or the Proxy Committee periodically evaluates the Proxy Services used in the voting process, including their research methodologies, operational capabilities, conflicts policies, and ability to support the Investment Managers’ fiduciary and regulatory obligations. The Investment Managers remain responsible for voting decisions and do not treat Proxy Service recommendations as dispositive.

For ease of reference, the Proxy Policy often refers to all Advisory Clients. However, the Investment Managers’ processes and practices seek to ensure that proxy voting decisions are suitable for individual Advisory Clients. In some cases, the Investment Managers’ evaluation may result in an individual Advisory Client or Investment Manager voting differently, depending upon the nature and objective of the fund or account, the composition of its portfolio, and other factors.

 

Conflicts of Interest

All conflicts of interest will be resolved in the best interests of Advisory Clients. The Investment Managers are affiliates of a large, diverse financial services firm with many affiliates and use reasonable efforts to mitigate conflicts of interest. However, as a general matter, the Investment Managers take the position that relationships between certain affiliates that do not use the “Franklin Templeton” name (“Independent Affiliates”) and an issuer (e.g., an investment management relationship between an issuer and an Independent Affiliate) do not present a conflict of interest for an Investment Manager in voting proxies with respect to such issuer because: (i) the Investment Managers operate as an independent business unit from the Independent Affiliate business units, and (ii) informational barriers exist between the Investment Managers and the Independent Affiliate business units.

Identifying Conflicts of Interest. Material conflicts of interest could arise in a variety of situations, including as a result of the Investment Managers’ or an affiliate’s (other than an Independent Affiliate as described above): (i) material business relationship with an issuer or proponent; (ii) direct or indirect pecuniary interest in an issuer or proponent; or (iii) significant personal or family relationship with an issuer or proponent.

An Investment Manager’s compliance officer or the Proxy Group maintains a list of issuers that, due to the factors described above, could represent a conflict of interest. Material conflicts of interest are identified by the Proxy Group based upon analyses of client, distributor, broker-dealer, and vendor lists, information periodically gathered from directors and officers, and information derived from other sources, including public filings. The Proxy Group gathers and analyzes this information on a best-efforts basis because much of this information is provided by individuals and groups other than the Proxy Group, and the Proxy Group relies on the accuracy of the information it receives from those parties.

Voting When a Conflict Exists. In situations where a material conflict of interest is identified between the Investment Managers or one of their affiliates (other than an Independent Affiliate as described above) and an issuer,1 the Proxy Group will generally vote consistent with the Custom Guidelines. The Investment Managers may, however, vote contrary to the Custom Guidelines if such vote is: (1) in opposition to the recommendations of an issuer’s management or (2) with respect to shares held by Franklin Resources, Inc. or its affiliates for their own corporate accounts.

If the Investment Manager seeks to vote in accordance with issuer management’s recommendation, the matter must be submitted to the Proxy Committee if either: (1) the proposed vote would be contrary to the Custom Guidelines; or (2) the Custom Guidelines do not address the proxy voting matter. In such circumstances, the Investment Manager must provide a voting recommendation, together with written documentation demonstrating that the recommendation is based solely on the best interests of the Advisory Client. The Proxy Committee will review and retain such documentation and determine whether to approve the recommendation; if approved, the Proxy Group will submit the vote on behalf of the Advisory Client.

The Investment Managers may be unable to vote, or choose not to vote, a proxy for securities deemed to present a conflict of interest for any of the reasons outlined in the section of these policies below entitled “PROXY ADMINISTRATION PROCEDURES - Situations Where Proxies Are Not Voted.”

Where there is a material conflict of interest involving an Investment Manager’s employee, as determined by the Proxy Group, and a proxy will not be voted in accordance with the Custom Guidelines, the employee will be removed from the proxy voting process, thereby establishing appropriate information barriers are in place, and the Investment Manager will evaluate the proposal to ensure that the proxy is ultimately voted in what the Investment Manager believes to be the best long-term economic interests of its clients.

1 This Proxy Policy generally addresses conflicts of interest with respect to proxies for corporate issuers. The Proxy Group maintains separate proxy voting desktop procedures on behalf of the Investment Managers that address the process by which an Investment Manager to a fund-of-funds may vote proxies for an underlying fund when there is a conflict of interest.

 

THE PROXY GROUP

The Proxy Group’s full-time staff members and support staff are devoted to proxy voting administration and oversight and providing support and assistance where needed. On a daily basis, the Proxy Group will review each proxy upon receipt as well as any agendas, materials and recommendations that they receive from a Proxy Service or other sources. The Proxy Group maintains a record of all shareholder meetings that are scheduled for companies whose securities are held by the Investment Managers’ managed funds and accounts. For each shareholder meeting, a member of the Proxy Group will consult with the portfolio manager that follows the security and provide the portfolio manager with the agenda, analyses of one or more Proxy Services, recommendations and any other information provided to the Proxy Group. Except in situations identified as presenting material conflicts of interest, the Investment Managers’ portfolio managers are responsible for making the final voting decision based on the Custom Guidelines, as well as their review of the agenda, analyses of one or more Proxy Services, proxy statements, their knowledge of the company and any other information publicly available.

In situations where the Investment Managers have not responded with vote recommendations to the Proxy Group by the deadline date, the Proxy Group may vote consistent with the Custom Guidelines. In rare cases when the Custom Guidelines do not address a particular proxy voting matter, and the Investment Manager has not responded with a vote recommendation to the Proxy Group by the deadline date, the Investment Managers will employ mirror/echo voting. The Investment Managers will also employ pass-through or mirror/echo voting when required pursuant to a fund’s governing documents or applicable law. Except in cases where the Proxy Group is voting consistent with the Custom Guidelines, the Proxy Group will obtain voting instructions from the Investment Managers’ portfolio manager, legal counsel and/or the Advisory Client prior to submitting the vote. In the event that an account holds a security that an Investment Manager did not purchase on its behalf, and the Investment Manager does not normally consider the security as a potential investment for other accounts, the Proxy Group may vote consistent with the Custom Guidelines or take no action on the meeting.

PROXY ADMINISTRATION PROCEDURES

Situations Where Proxies Are Not Voted

The Proxy Group is fully cognizant of its responsibility to process proxies and maintain proxy records as may be required by relevant rules and regulations. In addition, the Investment Managers understand their fiduciary duty to vote proxies and that proxy voting decisions may affect the value of shareholdings. Therefore, the Investment Managers will generally attempt to process every proxy they receive for all domestic and foreign securities.

However, there may be situations in which the Investment Managers may be unable to successfully vote a proxy, or may choose not to vote a proxy, such as where: (i) a proxy ballot was not received from the custodian bank; (ii) a meeting notice was received too late; (iii) there are fees imposed upon the exercise of a vote and it is determined that such fees outweigh the benefit of voting; (iv) there are legal encumbrances to voting, including blocking restrictions in certain markets that preclude the ability to dispose of a security if an Investment Manager votes a proxy or where the Investment Manager is prohibited from voting by applicable law, economic or other sanctions, or other regulatory or market requirements, including but not limited to, effective Powers of Attorney; (v) additional documentation or the disclosure of beneficial owner details is required; (vi) the Investment Managers held shares on the record date but has sold them prior to the meeting date; (vii) the Advisory Client held shares on the record date, but the Advisory Client closed the account prior to the meeting date; (viii) a proxy voting service is not offered by the custodian in the market; (ix) due to either system error or human error, the Investment Managers’ intended vote is not correctly submitted; (x) the Investment Managers believe it is not in the best interest of the Advisory Client to vote the proxy for any other reason not enumerated herein; or (xi) a security is subject to a securities lending or similar program that has transferred legal title to the security to another person.

 

Rejected Votes

Even if the Investment Managers use reasonable efforts to vote a proxy on behalf of their Advisory Clients, such vote or proxy may be rejected because of (a) operational or procedural issues experienced by one or more third parties involved in voting proxies in such jurisdictions; (b) changes in the process or agenda for the meeting by the issuer for which the Investment Managers do not have sufficient notice; or (c) the exercise by the issuer of its discretion to reject the vote of the Investment Managers. In addition, despite the best efforts of the Proxy Group and its agents, there may be situations where the Investment Managers’ votes are not received, or properly tabulated, by an issuer or the issuer’s agent.

Securities on Loan

The Investment Managers or their affiliates may, on behalf of one or more of the proprietary registered investment companies advised by the Investment Managers or their affiliates, make efforts to recall any security on loan where the Investment Manager or its affiliates (a) learn of a vote on an event that may materially affect a security on loan and (b) determine that it is in the best interests of such proprietary registered investment companies to recall the security for voting purposes (i.e., the benefits of voting the proxy outweigh the benefits of lending the security). The ability to timely recall shares is not entirely within the control of the Investment Managers. Under certain circumstances, the recall of shares in time for such shares to be voted may not be possible due to (i) costs of recalling the securities outweighing the benefits of voting the proxy, (ii) the vote is deemed immaterial to the investment, (iii) applicable proxy voting record dates or (iv) other administrative considerations.

Split Voting

There may be instances in certain non-U.S. markets where split voting is not allowed. Split voting occurs when a position held within an account is voted in accordance with two differing instructions. Some markets and/or issuers only allow voting on an entire position and do not accept split voting. In certain cases, when more than one Franklin Templeton investment manager has accounts holding shares of an issuer that are held in an omnibus structure, the Proxy Group will vote the proxy in accordance with the Custom Guidelines. If there is no policy on a particular issue in the Custom Guidelines, then the Proxy Group will submit the vote based on the voting instructions provided by the Investment Manager with accounts holding the greatest number of shares of the security within the omnibus structure.

Share Blocking

Proxy voting in certain countries requires “share blocking.” This means that shareholders wishing to vote their proxies must deposit their shares shortly before the date of the meeting (e.g., one week) with a designated depositary. During the blocking period, shares that will be voted at the meeting cannot be sold until the meeting has taken place and the shares have been returned to client accounts by the designated depositary. In deciding whether to vote shares subject to share blocking, Investment Managers will consider and weigh, based on the particular facts and circumstances, the expected benefit to Advisory Clients of voting in relation to the detriment to Advisory Clients of not being able to sell such shares during the applicable period.

Bundled Items

If several issues are bundled together in a single voting item, the Investment Managers will assess the total benefit to shareholders and the extent that such issues should be subject to separate voting proposals.

 

Disclosure of Proxy Votes

Investment Manager employees may not disclose to others outside of the Investment Managers (including other employees where there is an information barrier present) how the Investment Manager intends to vote a proxy, absent prior approval from the Proxy Committee or via other appropriate channels.

Delegation of Duties

An Investment Manager may delegate to non-investment personnel the responsibility to vote proxies in accordance with the Custom Guidelines. Such delegation will only be made to employees deemed reasonably capable of performing this function in a satisfactory manner.

Record Keeping

The Investment Managers shall maintain the following records, including records of each vote cast on behalf of Advisory Clients, for the period required by applicable law (including Rule 204-2 under the Advisers Act where applicable), and in any event in accordance with applicable regional requirements:

1. A copy of this Proxy Policy, which will also be available on Franklin Templeton’s website.
2. A copy of each proxy form.
3. A copy of each proxy solicitation and materials related to each vote.
4. Documentation related to the identification and resolution of conflicts of interest.
5. Proxy relevant documents created by an Investment Manager that are deemed material to the proxy vote.
6. Client requests and the response regarding how proxies were voted.

In lieu of keeping copies of proxy statements, Investment Managers may rely on proxy statements filed on the SEC’s EDGAR system as well as third-party records of proxy statements and votes cast if the third-party provides an undertaking to provide the documents promptly upon request.

PROCEDURES FOR MEETINGS INVOLVING FIXED INCOME SECURITIES & PRIVATELY HELD ISSUERS

From time to time, certain custodians may process events for fixed income securities through their proxy voting channels rather than corporate action channels for administrative convenience. In such cases, the Proxy Group will receive ballots for such events on the ISS voting platform. The Proxy Group will vote such proxies in accordance with the Custom Guidelines or solicit voting instructions from the Investment Managers for each account or fund involved if the Custom Guidelines do not have policy on the issue. If the Proxy Group does not receive voting instructions from the Investment Managers, the Proxy Group will take no action on the event. The Investment Managers may be unable to vote a proxy for a fixed income security, or may choose not to vote a proxy, for the reasons described under the section entitled “PROXY ADMINISTRATION PROCEDURES - Situations Where Proxies Are Not Voted.”

In the rare instance where there is a vote for a privately held issuer, the decision will generally be made by the relevant portfolio managers in accordance with the Custom Guidelines.

The Proxy Group will monitor such meetings involving fixed income securities or privately held issuers for conflicts of interest in accordance with these procedures. If a fixed income or privately held issuer is flagged as a potential conflict of interest, the Investment Managers may nonetheless vote as it deems in the best interests of its Advisory Clients. The Investment Managers will report such decisions on an annual basis to Advisory Clients as may be required.

 

Appendix A

This Proxy Policy applies to accounts managed by personnel within Franklin Equity Group, which includes the following Investment Managers:

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (FAV)

Franklin Templeton Institutional, LLC

Franklin Mutual Advisers LLC

ITEM 13. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

(a)(1) As of August 31, 2025, the portfolio managers of the Fund are as follows:

GLENN I. VOYLES CFA, Senior Vice President of Advisers

Mr. Voyles has been a manager of the Fund since 1999, providing research and advice on the purchases and sales of individual securities, and portfolio risk assessment for the global income component of the Fund. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1993.

JONATHAN G. BELK CFA, Portfolio Manager of Advisers

Mr. Belk has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since August 2020. He joined Franklin Templeton in 2004.

ROBERT L SALVIN, Portfolio Manager of Advisers

Mr. Salvin has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since June 30, 2026.

BRYANT DIEFFENBACHER CFA, Portfolio Manager of Advisers

Mr. Dieffenbacher has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since June 30, 2026. He joined Franklin Templeton in 2010.

PATRICIA O’CONNOR, CFA, Vice President of Advisers

As of June 30, 2026, Mr. Patricia O’Connor retired from the firm and was removed as a Portfolio Manager of the Fund.

CFA and Chartered Financial Analyst are trademarks owned by CFA Institute.

(a)(2) This section reflects information about the portfolio managers as of the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025.

The following table shows the number of other accounts managed by each portfolio manager and the total assets in the accounts managed within each category:

Name Number of Other Registered Investment Companies Managed1 Assets of Other Registered Investment Companies Managed
(x $1 million)1
Number of Other Pooled
 Investment Vehicles Managed1
Assets of Other Pooled Investment Vehicles Managed
(x $1 million)1
Number of Other
 Accounts Managed1
Assets of Other
Accounts Managed
 (x $1 million)1
Glenn I. Voyles 8 7,145.0 12 3,262.8 4 91.7
Jonathan G. Belk 4 2,386.8 3 326.5 3 91.7
Robert L Salvin 8 7,437.8 10 3,010.8 9 3,740.9
Bryant Dieffenbacher 7 6,889.5 8 2,055.5 2 47.8

1The various pooled investment vehicles and accounts listed are managed by a team of investment professionals. Accordingly, the individual managers listed would not be solely responsible for managing such listed amounts.

 

Portfolio managers that provide investment services to the Fund may also provide services to a variety of other investment products, including other funds, institutional accounts and private accounts. The advisory fees for some of such other products and accounts may be different than that charged to the Fund and may include performance based compensation (as noted, in the chart above, if any). This may result in fees that are higher (or lower) than the advisory fees paid by the Fund. As a matter of policy, each fund or account is managed solely for the benefit of the beneficial owners thereof. As discussed below, the separation of the trading execution function from the portfolio management function and the application of objectively based trade allocation procedures help to mitigate potential conflicts of interest that may arise as a result of the portfolio managers managing accounts with different advisory fees.

Conflicts. The management of multiple funds, including the Fund, and accounts may also give rise to potential conflicts of interest if the funds and other accounts have different objectives, benchmarks, time horizons, and fees as the portfolio manager must allocate his or her time and investment ideas across multiple funds and accounts. The investment manager seeks to manage such competing interests for the time and attention of portfolio managers by having portfolio managers focus on a particular investment discipline. Most other accounts managed by a portfolio manager are managed using the same investment strategies that are used in connection with the management of the Fund. Accordingly, portfolio holdings, position sizes, and industry and sector exposures tend to be similar across similar portfolios, which may minimize the potential for conflicts of interest. As noted above, the separate management of the trade execution and valuation functions from the portfolio management process also helps to reduce potential conflicts of interest. However, securities selected for funds or accounts other than the Fund may outperform the securities selected for the Fund. Moreover, if a portfolio manager identifies a limited investment opportunity that may be suitable for more than one fund or other account, the Fund may not be able to take full advantage of that opportunity due to an allocation of that opportunity across all eligible funds and other accounts. The investment manager seeks to manage such potential conflicts by using procedures intended to provide a fair allocation of buy and sell opportunities among funds and other accounts.

The structure of a portfolio manager’s compensation may give rise to potential conflicts of interest. A portfolio manager’s base pay and bonus tend to increase with additional and more complex responsibilities that include increased assets under management. As such, there may be an indirect relationship between a portfolio manager’s marketing or sales efforts and his or her bonus.

Finally, the management of personal accounts by a portfolio manager may give rise to potential conflicts of interest. While the funds and the manager have adopted a code of ethics which they believe contains provisions reasonably necessary to prevent a wide range of prohibited activities by portfolio managers and others with respect to their personal trading activities, there can be no assurance that the code of ethics addresses all individual conduct that could result in conflicts of interest.

The manager and the Fund have adopted certain compliance procedures that are designed to address these, and other, types of conflicts. However, there is no guarantee that such procedures will detect each and every situation where a conflict arises.

Compensation. The investment manager seeks to maintain a compensation program that is competitively positioned to attract, retain and motivate top-quality investment professionals. Portfolio managers receive a base salary, a cash incentive bonus opportunity, an equity compensation opportunity, and a benefits package.

 

Portfolio manager compensation is reviewed annually and the level of compensation is based on individual performance, the salary range for a portfolio manager’s level of responsibility and Franklin Templeton guidelines. Portfolio managers are provided no financial incentive to favor one fund or account over another. Each portfolio manager’s compensation consists of the following three elements:

Base salary Each portfolio manager is paid a base salary.

Annual bonus Annual bonuses are structured to align the interests of the portfolio manager with those of the Fund’s shareholders. Each portfolio manager is eligible to receive an annual bonus. Bonuses generally are split between cash (50% to 65%) and restricted shares of Resources stock (17.5% to 25%) and mutual fund shares (17.5% to 25%). The deferred equity-based compensation is intended to build a vested interest of the portfolio manager in the financial performance of both Resources and mutual funds advised by the investment manager. The bonus plan is intended to provide a competitive level of annual bonus compensation that is tied to the portfolio manager achieving consistently strong investment performance, which aligns the financial incentives of the portfolio manager and Fund shareholders. The Chief Investment Officer of the investment manager and/or other officers of the investment manager, with responsibility for the Fund, have discretion in the granting of annual bonuses to portfolio managers in accordance with Franklin Templeton guidelines. The following factors are generally used in determining bonuses under the plan:

• Investment performance. Primary consideration is given to the historic investment performance over the 1, 3 and 5 preceding years of all accounts managed by the portfolio manager. The pre-tax performance of each fund managed is measured relative to a relevant peer group and/or applicable benchmark as appropriate.
• Non-investment performance. The more qualitative contributions of the portfolio manager to the investment manager’s business and the investment management team, including professional knowledge, productivity, responsiveness to client needs and communication, are evaluated in determining the amount of any bonus award.
• Responsibilities. The characteristics and complexity of funds managed by the portfolio manager are factored in the investment manager’s appraisal.

Additional long-term equity-based compensation Portfolio managers may also be awarded restricted shares or units of Resources stock or restricted shares or units of one or more mutual funds. Awards of such deferred equity-based compensation typically vest over time, so as to create incentives to retain key talent.

Benefits Portfolio managers also participate in benefit plans and programs available generally to all employees of the investment manager.

Ownership of Fund shares. The investment manager has a policy of encouraging portfolio managers to invest in the funds they manage. Exceptions arise when, for example, a fund is closed to new investors or when tax considerations or jurisdictional constraints cause such an investment to be inappropriate for the portfolio manager. The following is the dollar range of Fund shares beneficially owned by the portfolio manager (such amounts may change from time to time):

Portfolio Manager Dollar Range of Fund
Shares Beneficially
Owned
Glenn I. Voyles None
Johnathan G. Belk None
Robert L Salvin None
Bryant Dieffenbacher None
 
ITEM 14. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.

Not applicable.

ITEM 15. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

Not applicable.

ITEM 16. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
(a) The Registrants acknowledge the Staff’s comment. In future filings on Form N-CSR, the certifications required by Rule 30a-2 and Item 19(a)(3) will include the designations “principal executive officer” and “principal financial officer” in the signature blocks, reflecting the capacity in which each signatory executes the certification, in conformity with the language of the Rule and Form N-CSR. The Registrants may also include each signatory’s actual title with respect to the Funds alongside the required designation.
(b) There were no changes in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act) that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are likely to materially affect the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 17. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Company.

Not applicable.

ITEM 18. RECOVERY OF ERRONEOUSLY AWARDED COMPENSATION.
(a) Not applicable.
(b) Not applicable.
ITEM 19. EXHIBITS.

(a) (1) Code of Ethics attached hereto.

Exhibit 99.CODE ETH

(a) (2) Certifications pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 attached hereto.

Exhibit 99.CERT

(b) Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 attached hereto.

Exhibit 99.906CERT

c) Pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Order granting relief from Section 19(b) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, the 19(a) Notices to Beneficial Owners are attached hereto as Exhibit.

 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, there unto duly authorized.

Franklin Universal Trust

By: /s/ Christopher Kings  
  Christopher Kings  
  Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration  
Date: October 27, 2026

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

By: /s/ Christopher Kings  
  Christopher Kings  
  Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration  
Date: October 27, 2026
By: /s/ Jeffrey White  
  Jeffrey White  
  Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer  
Date: October 27, 2026
 

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